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That Lemu Report …Averting More Violence, Social Revolution
The danger signals were there for all to see but very few imagined that the divisive campaign of calumny orchestrated by some self-seeking northern political elders would result in the magnitude of killings and destruction of property as experienced during the release of the April 14, 2011 Presidential election results.
Under the aegis of Northern Political Forum and spearheaded by one-time minister, Mallam Adamu Ciroma, the group had held that they would make Nigeria ungovernable should the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) deny the north, the presidential ticket.
So destructive were the campaigns and dangerous the incitement of ordinary northerners that it became very obvious that danger was indeed lurking around the political process.
However, in exercise of their franchise, majority of Nigerians had voted over-whelmingly in favour of incumbent President Goodluck Jonathan, against the will of pockets of politicians from the northern parts of the country, who had misinformed their largely illiterate followers that the presidency was the North’s. It was in defence of that interest, not necessarily, Gen Mohammadu Buhari’s call on his supporters to defend their votes, that actually actuated the violence after the election.
This was aptly captured by the Lemu panel which found; “ generally speaking, the basic cause of violence in nearly all the communities concerned is political.
Ethno-religious sentiments were brought into the issue through negative campaigns and rumour-mongering by unscrupulous individuals to achieve their ulterior motives. Similarly, the zoning controversy which started basically as an internal political affair of the ruling party, ultimately changed the nature of the presidential election into ethno-religious contest in the country, particularly in the northern states.
“Provocative utterances by many individuals and the widespread charge by prominent politicians, including the Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) Presidential candidate, to the electorate to guard their votes appeared to have been mis-construed by many voters to include recourse to violence, which they did.
The panel chairman, however added a caveat intended to exonerate Buhari when he said, “ However, a long interactive session was held with the CPC presidential candidate and five member delegation of the panel led by the chairman, in the office of the CPC Presidential candidate in Kaduna on 14th September, 2011. It was discovered that he himself was a victim of the violence and of the destruction of his property, the photographs of which were given to the delegation.
The committee therefore, chose to blame, of all the causes identified by it , the declining spirit of God-consciousness and accountability before God, very low moral standard as well as social indiscipline in the Nigerian society as the major facilitating factors of the violence in which several among them, defenseless members of the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) were butchered.
Presenting the panel’s report to President Jonathan earlier, Shikh Lemu warned that unless current social, economic and security situation was addressed, it could “escalate to social revolution”. To achieve that, the panel said , the president would step on the toes of some powerful persons and institutions”, who are those? Above the law?
Lemu said; “the first and probably the most important major cause of the post-election crisis is the failure on the part of previous successive regimes, since the military, to hand over (of) power to civilians in 1999, to Implement the recommendations of various committees, commissions and panels that had taken place in our nation”.
Commendable as the Lemu panel’s findings and recommendations may appear, it is most worrisome that punishment for masterminds of the violence that claimed several lives, is not one of them. The implication is that non-implementation of previous reports is a justification for the killings and destruction, meaning in our case, two wrongs can necessarily make one right.
Yes, the greatest incitement to crime is the hope of dodging punishment,, which in part, powered the culture of impunity among well-placed Nigerians and their standing armies who strike at the slightest provocation or even on rumours, but I do not think, that should wipe clean the atrocities of those who engineered the dangerous campaigns that polarised the electorate along ethno-religious lines and then the killings.
The panel has instead, recommended among others, the implementation of various panel reports as a first step towards erasing the culture of impunity and preventing further reprisals, even if the panel agreed that many aggrieved individuals found in the post-election uprising their own opportunity to avenge earlier injustices meted to them.
As would be expected, presidency sources have assured that Jonathan is resolute to implement recommendations of the Lemu panel, as it would also others before it . Infact, a committee has been set up to appraise all such reports to enable the Federal Government produce a white paper that would address, in a lasting manner, all the issues captured by the various reports.
Among such reports listed for action include: The Babalakin Judicial Commission of Inquiry in Bauchi State Civil Disturbances, Karibi Whyte Judicial Commission of Inquiry in Kafanchan Disturbances, Niki Tobi Judicial Commission of Inquiry into Plateau State Disturbances and the Justice Sankey Judicial Commission of Inquiry into Wase and Langtang Disturbances.
The others are, the Justice Disu Judicial Commission of Inquiry into Plateau State Disturbances, Prof Tamuno Panel of Inquiry on National Security and the Justice Uwais Election Reform Committee.
In clear terms, Lemu stated, “people indicted by the committees and commissions concerned should be prosecuted”. That position, the panel explained, arose from their own observation from many victims of those previous disturbances who, according to the panel, are nursing reprisals and have only been waiting for the slightest excuse to move into action, which some of them did during the 2011 election violence and civil disturbances.
If that is so, then those indicted by the Lemu report ought to be fished out and prosecuted also, so as to avoid another reprisal attacks. In clear terms, the process should be addressed holistically and not just targeted at former offenders.
While that is on, a lot needs to be done to the gullible minds of the average northerners to understand that the Jonathan presidency is not the enemy; that presidency of Nigeria is not an exclusive preserve for any section of the country; that the frustration against the system now is misplaced because in most parts of the about 51 years history of the Nigerian state, the northern parts have held on to political power more than all other sections put together.
Therefore, the deprivations, infrastructural decay, economic hopelessness, poverty, hunger and diseases are products of the misrule of the past leadership, mostly of the north who are today inciting them against the Jonathan’s presidency.
To achieve that, the President and Commander-in-Chief should be fair and firm in exercising his constitutional powers necessary to guarantee security of lives and property, while also addressing the problems of poor electric power supply, the economy, infrastructure development, joblessness, education, health, bad federal roads and indeed sustainance of the rule of law.
But I have a worry. How prepared is the nation’s security institutions to face the challenges? How trusted are they? What is their intelligence capability and their level of patriotism? How indeed can we assess their allegiance in this crusade?
These questions are necessary because the Lemu Panel report, shall appear to be inconclusive if it failed as it now appears, to identify the genesis of the inciting campaigns under the guise of projecting northern interest and indeed the key actors whose propaganda machine overtly incited the violence against the Nigerian state and her peoples.
My Agony is that Adamu Ciroma who repeatedly threatened what we today see and witness, was nowhere mentioned directly in the report.
Soye Wilson Jamabo
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DEPLOY YOUR CAPACITY, TECHNICAL KNOWHOW TO REVITALISE SONGHAI FARMS, FUBARA TELLS TASK FORCE
Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, has said that diversifying the economy of the State has become inevitable because of the need to solve the problem of food shortages while also providing jobs for the teeming unemployed youths.
These, he said, are the reasons why great care has been taken to critically look at the prospects of revitalising the Songhai Integrated Farms, which is located in Bunu Tai, in Tai Local Government Area of the State.
Governor Fubara insisted that if the problem associated with food shortages is tackled with good intent and purpose, about 40 to 50 percent of current problems of economic hardship plaguing the country and its people would have been solved.
Governor Fubara made the assertion while inaugurating the Chairman, Mr Biedima Oliver, and members of the task force saddled with the responsibility of supervising the revitalization of Songhai Integrated Farms by its partners: Vitalcrop Ventures Limited and Imagine Adama Limited, at Government House in Port Harcourt, yesterday.
Other members of the task force included, the Rivers State Commissioner for Agriculture, Engr Victor Kii; Commissioner for Finance, Barrister Emmanuel Frank-Fubara; Dr Ayebaesin Beredugo; and Mr Maurice Ogolo.
The Governor explained that it took him time to approve the constitution of the task force being inaugurated because of the ugly experience with the previous group that shown such interest.
Governor Fubara stated that a process was initiated and driven halfway into the handing over of Songhai Farms on concession to an interested partner who latter showed a total lack of the needed capacity to undertake such task.
He said, “As a matter of fact, if few of you could remember, we even conceded the place to an investor who came in after he had made his presentation, and we, believing that he has the capacity, we said okay to him, and we had already signed up.
“But something happened. He came back to tell us that he wanted us to give him a N5billion bank guarantee. We then asked him, why? If we have the N5billion, why do we need you to come and even revitalize Songhai Farms? We would have put that N5billion there ourselves. For that reason, we cancelled that arrangement.”
Governor Fubara said now that two separate companies have come together to indicate interest and given the assurance of having the needed capacity to drive the process, he is delighted to see them meeting that expectation.
Governor Fubara pointed to the expectation of the people who want to see the Songhai Farms back on stream on a sustainable basis.
That expectation, he insisted, is also what his administration wants to see actualised within its lifespan.
He noted, “We want to see food sufficiency, because we know when Songhai Farms comes on board, there will be food, which is one of the problems we are having in this country. If we are able to tackle the issue of food, 40 to 50 percent of our problem will be solved.”
Governor Fubara also stated that although he believes in the presentation made by the group and has taken their assurance to heart, but warned that he would not tolerate a repeat of what happened before.
The Governor said, “I hope your story will not be (end) halfway too. I hope you have the capacity and all the technical knowhow to handle it. It is not when we start now, after we had finished inaugurating the task force, you will come back to tell us that you need $2million. If we have $2million, we won’t need you. We will invest it by ourselves.”
Governor Fubara, however, praised the capacity of the Chairman of the task force, Biedima Oliver, saying that incidentally, he was one of the personnel that convinced the then administration to develop the Songhai Farms, and had worked with the Rivers State Sustainable Development Agency (RSSDA) to manage the project.
He said, “He knows and understands the workings of Songhai, and now that we are making you the chairman of the task force, we want to believe that you will make that place come back to life.
“I don’t have any doubt in your capacity. A few things you’ve touched, you turned them to gold. Please, bring it back to what we used to see in Songhai. Bring it back with the help of your committee.”
Governor Fubara assured that his administration will remain committed to providing all the necessary support that they may require to make their assignment a success.
He added, “So, I hereby inaugurate you. Your task is very simple: Do everything within your powers and with our support to make sure that Songhai becomes operational to the benefit, not just the people of Tai, but to the entire Rivers State and Nigeria as a whole”.
In his acceptance speech, the Chairman of the Task Force to Supervise the Revitalization of Songhai Farms with Vitalcrop Ventures Limited and Imagine Adama Limited, Mr. Biedima Oliver, expressed appreciation to Governor Fubara for the opportunity and confidence reposed in them to revive Songhai Farms.
Mr. Oliver assured that they will deliver the expected goal on Songhai Farms, and doing so on time and on target so that the good people of Rivers State can eventually be happy and also benefit from the huge investment.
Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, has declared that all the policies and programmes of his administration are tailored towards the protection of interest of Rivers people, especially the youths.
This, he said, is borne out of the importance his administration attaches to youths’ development and empowerment as leaders of tomorrow.
Fubara, according to a statement by his Chief Press Secretary, Nelson Chukwudi, disclosed this when he received the youths of Emohua Local Government Area under the auspices of “Emohua Youths For SIM” on solidarity visit to Government House, Port Harcourt, last Friday.
He said that his administration has put in place modalities that will boost the livelihoods and well-being of Rivers citizens, which youths of Emohua will also benefit when they materialise.
The governor, who spoke through the Rivers State Head of Service, Dr. George Nwaeke, pointed out that the recently awarded Elele-Omudiaga-Egbeda-Ubimini-Ikiri-Omoku Road, the ongoing Emohua-Kalabari Road, reinstatement of illegally sacked workers of Emohua Local Government Area and the approval for electrification of the area, are part of deliberate measures to open up the area to make life conducive and more meaningful for the people.
According to him, “Everything about the governor is putting the interest of Rivers State first. He is looking at and taking action on those things that we need to do to restart the wheels of progress in Rivers State.
“There are many things the governor has planned and is already doing that will boost the life and welfare of every citizen of Rivers State, but most importantly the youths.
“Growing up, I learnt that Egbeda is one of the biggest communities in the whole of Ikwerre, and it’s predominantly an agrarian community. They have food in Egbeda, they have food in Ubimini, they have food in Omudiaga and other natural resources. The whole world is tilting to agriculture, and this is the way to go.
“The Elele-Umudioga-Egbeda-Ubimini-Omoku road, when completed, will open up the area for real development. Your food and everything you produce there will now have value, they will no longer be thrown away. In all these, you the youths are going to be the utmost beneficiaries.”
He added, “Same will be applicable to the Emohua-Kalabari Road which will also, trigger development in the area, and you will be the greatest beneficiaries. When the LGA is also electrified, you will be having 24 or 20 hours of electricity, and those things the youths can do with electricity, you can stay at home and create wealth for yourself and children.
“All the totality of what the governor is doing, when they are completed, or even as some are completed now, the youths are going to be utmost beneficiaries.”
While acknowledging that youths are the true leaders of tomorrow and any government that fails to carry them along in the scheme of things is doomed to fail, the governor assured them of his administration’s commitment to always address issues concerning youths and ensure that they are part of his government.
He commended the youths for toeing the path of truth by identifying with his administration, urging them to sustain the tempo and shun evil, as his government will ensure that the trend whereby politicians turn youths to beggars are over.
He said, “Youths are, indeed, the leaders of tomorrow. The time of youth is a very important time. It a time that your parents or whoever is your leader at that time have to make the greatest investment in you. And any Government that decides to only carry the elderly, chiefs aling and abandon the youths is bound to fail,” he asserted.
“But I am happy that Governor Fubara has concentrated his energy on everything that will benefit the society, especially the youths.
“And based on these, I want to thank you for recognising what is good and calling it good, for shunning what is evil, for saying the Governor is standing for you.
“Let me tell you, you are on the right direction. Let me tell you again, Rivers State is the bride of Nigeria. The whole Nigeria is looking at what will happen here. As they look here and see you standing on the path of truth, this is a very important step that you have taken to right all the wrongs of the past, to make Rivers State stand on the tripod of justice, peace and security. That is what we are going to gain through the governor, taking all the wise actions that he has already initiated.
“The projects the governor is embarking on are meant to prepare nets for the youths to fish and put food on their table, hence you should continue to follow him.
“The SIMplified Movement brought upon by the governor will ensure that Rivers youths stop the habit of going to bow down before politicians, pledging loyalty before they can eat.”
Earlier, spokesman for the Emohua Youths for SIM, Comrade Ovamale O. Ovamale, had said that the visit by youths from the 14 political wards in Emohua Local Government Area was to thank the governor for the award of the Elele-Omudiaga-Egbeda-Ubimini-Ikiri-Omoku road, the approval for electrification of the area and reinstatement of sacked workers of Emohua Local Government Council, of which the youths were mostly affected.
According to him, “Siminalayi Fubara of recent has given Emohua Local Government road that links Elele to Omoku, which comprises over four communities in the local government.”
“Emohua Local Government has also been in darkness for eight years. No community in the local government that has light. But, of recent, because of the passion and love the governor has for the people of Emohua, he has approved the electrification of the local government.
“Also, the illegal sack of Emohua Local Government workers, for which the youths were mostly affected and without the approval of the Local Government Service Commission, the governor, in his compassionate nature, has reinstated them, and that is why we said we must come and thank His Excellency”, he said.
Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, has assured that his administration will collaborate and continue to consult widely in delivering a liberated State experiencing enduring peace.
Fubara said, in doing so, he would not operate as a dictator but as a member of a team that has the best interest of the State at heart and determined to leave a lasting legacy that can be celebrated.
The governor spoke during the formal presentation of Certificate of Recognition and Staff of Office to the Amanyanabo of Okochiri Kingdom, King Ateke Michael Tom, as first class tradition ruler, at Government House in Port Harcourt, yesterday.
Fubara stated that, during the Sixth State Executive Council meeting, N80.8billion was approved with 50 percent contract value paid already as the Government awarded the construction of the Elele-Egbeda-Omoku Road.
He said the project will be funded from the savings from Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) to underscore his administration’s prudence without also borrowing to complete the project.
“We are at a crossroad in our State where we all need to stand for what is right. It happens once in a life time. So, for now, be one of those people that will be in the course to liberate and free our dear State.
“And I know strongly that having the support of a peace-loving Amanyanabo of Okochiri Kingdom, having the support of the wonderful Council of Chiefs, having the support of the great people of Rivers State, we will bring peace in our State. We will do those things that are right to develop our State.
“We will continue to consult. We will not act as dictators. We will act as people who know that one day, we will leave, and when we leave, the way we have acted will speak for us. We will not force people to talk good about us. Our legacy will be a signature for how we led”, the governor said.
Fubara explained that he acted within the ambit of the law to upgrade the traditional stool upon which King Ateke Tom sits in recognition of his efforts in promoting peace in Okrika, and indeed, the State, and urged him to continue to do justice to everyone.
In his speech, Commissioner for Chieftaincy and Community Affairs, Hon Charles Amadi, congratulated King Ateke Tom for being formally presented with the Certificate of Recognition and Staff of Office as first class traditional ruler.
Also speaking, former Transport Minister, Chief Abiye Sekibo, thanked the governor for fulfilling his promise of upgrading the traditional stool of Okochiri Kingdom, and pledged the support of Kirike Se people to his administration.