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Politicians, Obstacle To National Dev -Prof Anya

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Nigerian politics has been described as the most important obstacle  to national development.

This assertion was made yesterday by Prof Anya O Anya while delivering the 29th Convocation lecture of the University of Port Harcourt.

He lamented that the collection of half educated political jobbers with no commitment to any vision or values have driven the country into the  paradox of being ruled by cabals and other private interest in an otherwise democratic dispensation.

Prof Anya who is recorded as the first Nigerian experimental and basic scientist to win the Nigerian National Merit Award (NNMA) noted that while the political leaders might inveigh against corruption, the current system was being driven by greed, deceit and dishonest maneuvers by scammers of all varieties as 419ers, credit card scammers and even ex-convicts which he said the presidential powers had inflicted on the polity despite indicted malfeasance.

“A former DIG of Police who transformed into Senator, once cried out in obvious embarrassment on the floor of the Senate that many of his distinguished colleagues in the hallowed chambers of the Senate of the Federal Republic were those whom he had the unfortunate duty to investigate for indictable criminal offences”, he said.

Prof Anya remarked that the assumption that was popular in the 1970s that resource rich countries enjoyed a comparative advantage in their efforts for long term economic development has been upstaged by an emergence of a new idea that countries can enjoy some comparative advantage in their effort for economic development on the basis of their human capital development of expertise, skills and education in general.

In his topic, titled: the Idea and Uses of the University in the 21st Century, the academician stated that by the law, the National Universities Commission had the responsibility to regulate and oversee the  development of universities in the country but regretted that the rapid explosion in the number of universities in the last 20 years have created strains and stresses in the NUC’s ability and capacity to satisfactorily discharge its responsibilities.

Prof Anya, a one time chairman of NUC committee on the objectives, academic and administrative structure of the universities of Technology maintained that under provision of financial resources to the underdevelopment of needed infrastructure as well as lack of  trained manpower particularly of academic teachers, the story is one of criminal neglect and called for adequate funding of universities across the country.

Physical facilities for teaching and learning in public universities, he said were inadequate, dilapidated, overstretched and improvised, adding that there was much pressure on existing facilities  due to unplanned expansion of programmes.

 

Chris Oluoh

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USTR Criticises Nigeria’s Import Ban On Agriculture, Others

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The United States Trade Representative (USTR) has criticised Nigeria’s import ban on 25 categories of goods, claiming that the restrictions limit market access for American exporters.
This is the effect of President Donald Trump’s tariffs introduction on goods entering the United States, with Nigeria facing a 14 per cent duty.
The USTR highlighted the impact of Nigeria’s import ban on various sectors, particularly agriculture, pharmaceuticals, beverages, and consumer goods.
The restrictions affect items such as beef, pork, poultry, fruit juices, medicaments, and alcoholic beverages, which the United States sees as significant barriers to trade.
The agency argues that these limitations reduce export opportunities for United States businesses and lead to lost revenue.
“Nigeria’s import ban on 25 different product categories impacts United States exporters, particularly in agriculture, pharmaceuticals, beverages, and consumer goods.
“Restrictions on items like beef, pork, poultry, fruit juices, medicaments, and spirits limit United States market access and reduce export opportunities.
“These policies create significant trade barriers that lead to lost revenue for United States businesses looking to expand in the Nigerian market”, the agency said .
In 2016, Nigeria implemented the ban on these 25 items as part of efforts to control imports and stimulate local production.
Some of the banned items include poultry, pork, refined vegetable oil, sugar, cocoa products, spaghetti, beer, and certain medicines.
On March 26, 2025, the  Federal Government also announced plans to halt solar panel imports to encourage local manufacturing as part of its push for clean energy.

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Expert Seeks Cooperative-Driven Investments In Agriculture 

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A leading agribusiness strategist and digital agriculture expert, Ayo Oluwa Okediji, has sought cooperative-driven investments in sustaining growth of poultry industry in Nigeria.
He said the poultry industry was at a defining moment and requires urgent structural reforms to secure its future and ensure long-term sustainability.
Speaking on the theme, “Strengthening Poultry Farming Through Cooperative Synergy and Strategic Investments”, at the recently concluded Oyo Mega Poultry Workshop 2025 in Ibadan, Okediji called on poultry farmers, cooperative leaders, financial institutions and policy makers to rethink the existing structure of the poultry sector.
He stressed the need to transition from fragmented, individually-driven operations to well-structured, cooperative-led enterprises capable of attracting sustainable financing and securing long-term viability.
He said, “Our poultry sector cannot thrive on individual effort alone. We need to organise ourselves into cooperative clusters, build strong governance systems and position ourselves to attract the level of investment needed to sustain this industry beyond this generation.”
Drawing on lessons from successful global cooperative models such as Rabobank in the Netherlands and Landus Cooperative in the United States, Okediji introduced the FarmClusters Poultry Model, a locally adapted solution developed by Agribusiness Dynamics Technology Limited (AgDyna), a subsidiary of AgroInfoTech Africa.
According to him, the model is currently being piloted in Oyo State in partnership with PANOY Agribusiness Limited and local poultry cooperatives.

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NACCIMA Proposes Hybrid Oil Palm Seedlings For Farmers

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The Rivers State Representative of the Nigeria Chambers of Commerce, Mines, Industries and Agriculture (NACCIMA), Mr. Erasmus Chukwundah, has urged palm oil farmers to consider hybrid seedlings for planting, if they must break even in palm oil business.
Chukwundah said this recently at the Free Oil Palm Business Climate Smart Best Management Practice/Assistance Training organized by Partnership Initiative In Niger Delta (PIND) for Palm Oil Farmers in Elele, Ikwerre Local Government Area.
The Rivers representative said until palm oil farmers begin to consider such hybrid oil palm seedlings, they may not meet up with the daily increasing demand of palm oil in the market.
According to him, the seedlings produce up to 30 bunches at once that ripen same time.
He said PIND decided to partner with Oil Palm Growers Association of Nigeria (OPGAN) to ensure that the message was received by the targeted audience.
According to him, palm oil remained a popular choice of industry operators as it could be converted to many other products such as vegetable cooking oil.
He also noted that products such as motor tyers, marine ropes and others are now gotten from the palm tree.
Chukwundah, who is the immediate past Director-General of Port Harcourt Chamber of Commerce, Mines, Industries, and Agriculture (PHCCIMA), further warned against use of unrecommended fertilisers in growing oil palms.
He noted that such practices could limit its export value or chances as the foreign marketers have a way of detecting such .
He reiterated the need for organic fertilizers, including poultry droppings, to enable them have a natural palm oil.
“People must reduce physical contact with palm oil production. That is why we are campaigning for hydrolic oil mills. The foreign markets are no longer interested in crude method of palm oil production”, he said.
Meanwhile, one of the farmers, Sonny Didia, who appreciated Chukwundah’s commitment towards the concern of farmers, appealed for an urgent need for loan opportunity with low interest rate in order to enable them beat the target.

King Onunwor

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