Business
Restriction ’ll Check Arbitrary Activities In Forex -Experts
Some financial experts have said that the new directive to stop sales of dollars by Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to bureau de change operators would check illegal activities in the market.
They told newsmen in Lagos that the decision might be due to some suggestions by IMF Managing Director, Ms Christine Largarde, during her visit to Nigeria.
The country’s external reserves dropped to 28.19 billion dollars on Jan. 8 from 29.07 billion dollars on Dec. 31, 2015, a reduction of 88 million dollars in the first week of 2016.
Largarde, during a four-day visit to the country, had directed the CBN to be flexible in its foreign exchange operations.
Mr Sewa Wusu, Head, Research and Investment Advisory at Sterling Capital, said the CBN decision was part of the measures to reduce the pressure on the nation’s foreign reserves.
Wusu said although the new decision was a big task, the overall health of the economy was important.
He said that the country could not afford to remain in the current situation.
On the directive on deposit of dollar into domiciliary accounts, the economist said the development would increase the level of dollar deposits in banks.
He said that the directive would also put an end to round-tripping and rent seeking as dollar demand from the system would reduce.
Wusu said the liberalisation of the interbank market was necessary to stabilise the foreign exchange market.
“The CBN has to rationalise the foreign exchange to ensure that the reserves do not continue to deplete further due to decline in revenue earnings from crude oil.
“Although, there might be slight pressure on the parallel market, but this will reduce later as the market stabilises.
“We are moving towards a regime of flexibility where the demand and supply would determine the value of the naira,” he said.
Mr Samuel Nzekwe, a former President of Association of National Accountants of Nigeria (ANAN), said the decision was long over-due.
Nzekwe said that Bureau de Change operators (BDCs) all over the world were not sourcing their foreign exchange from their central banks.
He said that BDCs in many countries were only allowed to attend to foreign exchange demands of light travelers which they got from visitors into the country.
Nzekwe said some Nigerians were jailed in the past for patronising BDCs before their activities were legalised.
Mr Kunle Ezun , a currency analyst at EcoBank Nigeria, said the actions of the CBN were aimed at reducing the pressure on the naira at the foreign exchange market.
“The naira has depreciated steadily at the parallel market in the last two months.
“It weakened to a new low level of N282 to the dollar on Jan. 11 due to the new directive of the CBN on foreign exchange sales to the BDC.
“By removing the restriction on foreign currency and cash deposits, the CBN has provided a platform for Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) to re-engage forex customers.
“The aim of mopping up foreign currency cash outside the banking system is for effective monetary policy operations”.
Ezun, however, said the foreign exchange inflow remained a big issue that the CBN needed to address in order to consolidate its efforts on foreign exchange management.
“The BDC market represents a small component of the forex market, but has high distribution network that cannot be wished away by the regulator.
“Instead of an outright stoppage of forex sale, perhaps the CBN could have identified the erring BDCs for appropriate sanctions, while others are monitored real-time for compliance with the extant law’’.
The analyst, however, added that the lack of any comment on telegraphic transfers, foreign cash notes and the two way quote market could further limit the positive impact of the new policies.
MoniePoint Inc. a digital financial firm in Nigeria, has said it is empowering community pharmacists across the country with innovative payment solutions to improve access to drugs.
The financial firm said it had also provided loans for pharmacists under the aegis of the Association of Community Pharmacists of Nigeria (ACPN) to drive healthcare delivery in the country.
MoniePoint in a release titled, “Inside Nigeria’s community pharmacies: How Moniepoint drives healthcare access with payments and funding”, has reaffirmed its commitment to providing digital payment solutions to improve health outcomes in Nigeria.
The release examined how community pharmacies play a crucial role as vital access points for medical care in Nigeria, especially in areas with limited hospital or clinic access.
According to the release, the ACPN National Chairman, Ambrose Igwekwam, highlighted the critical role played by community pharmacies in Nigeria’s healthcare system over the years.
Igwekwam, however, expressed concerns over the challenges confronting the nation’s pharmaceutical industry which he said was hindering access to affordable medicines.
The pharmacist listed poor infrastructural systems, power, transportation, regulatory bottlenecks, importation dependency, and limited research opportunities as major challenges facing the pharmaceutical sector.
He also stressed the need for robust collaborative efforts with institutions like Moniepoint to strengthen the sector.
“As Nigeria continues to grow, improving local pharma manufacturing to meet the demands of this growth presents a key opportunity for us all.
“There is also the African Continental Free Trade Area Agreement, which is expected to boost our industry, especially when we start producing our drugs locally, which will provide the much needed foreign exchange from exports.
“We are also seeing advancements in digital health and technology which would hopefully deepen the practice of e-prescription in Nigeria”, the ACPN boss said.
Corlins Walter
In order to enhance customer service and streamline operations, the Chartered Insurance Institute of Nigeria (CIIN) has called on stakeholders in the insurance industry to embrace Artificial Intelligence (AI).
The President of the institute, Yetunde Ilori, made this call at the 2024 Office Representatives Committee (ORC) Workshop, organised by the institute, with the theme “AI and the Future of the Insurance Industry”, in Lagos.
Ilori at the event, emphasised the importance of AI adoption, noting that it was not a threat to jobs but rather a tool to improve efficiency across the insurance sector.
“It is not about AI taking over our jobs, but about us using AI to simplify processes and give maximum satisfaction to all the customers we serve whether as underwriters, brokers, loss adjusters, or in educating our members”, she said.
The workshop, which brought players in the insurance sector together, aimed to address how AI could be leveraged to transform business processes and improve customer interactions.
The Chairman of the ORC, Monica Nwachukwu, underscored the role of AI in modernising the industry, adding, “AI can automate customer and claims processes, allowing insurers to provide faster and more efficient services to their customers”.
She explained how AI could help extract data from legacy systems, enhancing decision-making processes.
“By integrating AI with APIs, insurers can feed valuable data into AI solutions to improve operations and customer service”, she added.
In his address, the Managing Partner of A4S and Training Heights, Orlando Odejide, stressed the need for companies to align their strategies with future technologies like AI, especially as they prepare for 2025.
“Any organisation that wants to grow into the future must have its strategic plan in place. If your strategy for 2025 is not ready, it should be done by October”, he advised.
He encouraged participants to think critically about how AI could be integrated into their business models to ensure they remain competitive.
“The idea is for you to use this workshop as a platform to think about your organization and how AI can help streamline your processes and improve growth”, Odejide noted.
In order to gain global respect and recognition, the National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA) has reaffirmed its determination to pursue its goal in ensuring that Nigeria’s space capabilities are recognised on the world stage.
The agency also reaffirmed its commitment to positioning Nigeria as a key player in the global space economy.
In a statement by the Director of Media and Corporate Communications, Dr. Felix Ale, NASRDA revealed that the Director-General of the agency, Matthew Adepoju, emphasised this during recent engagements at the 79th United Nations General Assembly and the Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA) and Global Alliance Business Association international conference in Michigan, United States.
The statement noted that Adepoju outlined a forward-thinking agenda, stressing the importance of Nigeria’s space programme as a leader in research, exploration, and technological innovation.
“Our goal is to ensure that Nigeria’s space capabilities are recognised on the world stage.
“We must foster collaborations with global space agencies to enhance our satellite capabilities and technological infrastructure”, he stated.
The NASRDA boss said the agency is focusing on enhancing satellite capabilities, expanding international collaborations, and leveraging space science for national development.
He said NASRDA will have no stone unturned in pursuit of excellence, ensuring the agency secures the necessary resources and recognition to propel it forward.
“The relationships we build today will pave the way for tomorrow’s advancements in space science.
“Innovation and progress thrive in an environment built on collaboration and inclusivity”, he stated.
He emphasised that with the support of the government, international partners, and a dedicated team, NASRDA is poised to make significant strides in the evolving global space landscape.
“We are on the brink of a new era for Nigeria’s space agency. Together, we will ensure our nation stands out in the global space economy”, he said.
Corlins Walter