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Nigeria’s Oil Faces Threat As Electric Vehicle Sales Rise

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The rising number of countries gradually shifting from fossil fuels and encouraging the adoption of electric vehicles may pose a major threat to Nigeria’s crude oil exports.
Sales of electric cars topped 2.1 million globally in 2019, surpassing 2018, already a record year, to boost the stock to 7.2 million electric cars, with China leading the charge, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA).
IEA said nine countries had more than 100,000 electric cars on the road while at least 20 countries reached market shares above one per cent.
“In 2019, electric vehicles in operation globally avoided the consumption of almost 0.6 million barrels of oil products per day,” IEA said.
The demand for crude oil is expected to continue to decline following the surging sales in electric vehicles in Asia and Europe.
Carmakers have sold more than 500,000 battery electric cars in Europe during 2020, compared to only 354,000 sold during the whole of last year across the region, a UK newspaper, The Guardian, reported earlier this month.
Europe is the biggest regional export market for Nigeria’s crude oil, followed by Asia.
An economic expert, Prof Obadan Mike, said weak demand had continued to affect the market for crude oil adversely, adding that oil had continued to be characterised by low prices.
“The implications of weak recovery for global demand for crude oil, upon which Nigeria depends for its fiscal and foreign exchange sustenance, are very grave,” he said at the last Monetary Policy Committee meeting, according to a new document released by the Central Bank of Nigeria.
He added that continuing weak oil market ‘compounds the challenges in Nigeria’s fiscal operations and is not helpful to the country’s external sector and macroeconomic stability objectives’.
The United Kingdom had said last month that it would stop selling new diesel and petrol cars and vans from 2030.
The Prime Minister, Boris Johnson, said in February that he was bringing forward a ban on the sale of new petrol and diesel cars from 2040 to 2035.
Other countries including France and Norway have also announced plans to ban new internal combustion engines over varying timeframes.

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Bayelsa Begins EIA On 60MW Power Plant

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The Bayelsa Electricity Company Ltd, in collaboration with the Federal Ministry of Environment, on Friday, commenced the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for the proposed 60-megawatt (MW) power plant.
The Tide’s source reports that the power plant project, led by the Bayelsa State Government, is in Elebele, on the outskirts of Yenagoa, the state capital.
The source also reports that the State Governor, Douye Diri, had announced plans to establish an independent power project to end the state’s reliance on the national grid and provide an uninterrupted power supply across Bayelsa.
The Director of Operations at the Bayelsa Electricity Company Ltd., Steve Bubagha Jnr., conducted the Minister of Environment, Balarabe Lawal, and his team around the project site.
Mr. Bubagha explained that the company planned to install a 60MW “plug and play” gas-fired turbine that would receive gas feed from the Oando gas manifold in Elebele.
He said the land area for the project is approximately 5.8 hectares, with 2.1 hectares currently being used.
“The Independent Power Plant is officially known as the ‘Yenagoa Power Project. This is a ‘Plug and Play’ Gas Turbine.
“What we mean by ‘plug and play’ is that the turbine is already set to be installed upon arrival from the manufacturers.
“We are only working on other components, so the turbine should be running in less than two years, or at most, in two years”, Bubagha explained.
Following the site visit, the environment minister, represented by Adimchinobi Okereke, emphasised that the purpose of the visit was to ensure the EIA process adhered to standard guidelines before granting final approval to the project.
He lauded the state government for initiating the project, noting that once completed, it would benefit Bayelsa and contribute to solving Nigeria’s power supply challenges.
Azibola Inegite, a professor and Dean of the Faculty of Science at Niger Delta University, and the EIA consultant for the project, assured that international best practices would be followed in conducting the EIA.
He emphasised that the EIA was essential for the successful execution of impactful land and environment-related projects.
On his part, the technical adviser on Print Media/Public Affairs to Governor Diri, Wisdom Ikuli, commended the Governor for his vision in executing the project.
He stated that the 60MW power plant would help reduce the state’s frequent power outages and boost business growth, thereby accelerating industrialisation.
A key part of the minister’s visit was the “Stakeholders Engagement Scoping Workshop for Environmental Impact Assessment of Proposed Gas Powered Plant and Gas Delivery Pipeline in Bayelsa State”.
The workshop brought together stakeholders from Elebele, whoch include the host community, and Kpansia, an impacted community in Yenagoa Local Government Area.

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Firm Unveils Solutions To Oil Logistics Challenges

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A firm, Fortune Global Shipping and Logistics Limited, said it has concluded plans to unveil an excellent and cost-effective logistics solution for oil and gas logistics, project cargo, customs clearance, consolidation, and construction, among others, in Lagos State.
Announcing this in a statement on Friday, the company said the initiative would be unveiled during the 2025 Sub-Saharan Africa International Petroleum Exhibition and Conference.
It stated that the event is billed to take place in Lagos this week.
SAIPEC is an annual global event which focuses on harnessing a sustainable African energy industry through partnerships.
Fortune Global explained that the exhibition promises to engage with other key industry stakeholders, decision-makers, and experts across Sub-Saharan Africa’s energy supply and value chain.
“We invite you to experience more and find out about Fortune Global’s latest innovations in oil and gas logistics. Connect with Fortune Global Shipping and Logistics Limited at the Exhibition Booth N21, Eko Convention Centre, in Lagos”, the statement stated.

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Nigeria, Still Africa’s Largest Economy – World Bank

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Nigeria remains the largest economy in Africa going by Gross Domestic Product (GDP), in spite of the challenges faced by yhe country’s private sector.
World Bank’s Country Director for Nigeria, Dr. Ndiame Diop, who confirmed this at the Country Private Sector Diagnostic (CPSD) and Stakeholder Engagement in Abuja, Friday, said while Nigeria receives far less Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) than its potential warrants, especially in comparison to countries like Indonesia and South Africa, it continues to hold its position as Africa’s biggest economy.
He said the CPSD report, set to be released in the coming weeks, will reveal the impact of private sector constraints on economic growth.
Diop noted that if targeted actions were taken to remove these obstacles, Nigeria’s economic potential would be significantly enhanced.
He explained that the current macroeconomic reforms have created a favourable environment for such changes.
He cited the country’s recent economic stabilization measures, particularly exchange rate market adjustments and improved access to foreign exchange, as critical steps that have already enhanced investment conditions.
The Country Director outlined four key sectors where strategic reforms could unlock massive investment and job creation.
He stayed that in the Information Communication Technology (ICT) sector, investment opportunities worth up to $4 billion could be realized, potentially creating more than 200,000 jobs.
In agribusiness, reforms could unlock $6 billion in investment and generate over 275,000 jobs.
The solar photovoltaic (PV) industry holds the potential for $8.5 billion in investment and more than 129,000 jobs, while the pharmaceutical sector could attract $1.6 billion and create more than 30,000 to 40,000 jobs.
For the ICT sector, he identified the high, unpredictable, and inconsistent right-of-way fees, levies, and informal charges, comprising 30 to 70 per cent of broadband rollout costs, as a major barrier.
According to him, addressing these regulatory inconsistencies would be a game-changer for broadband expansion.
He acknowledged that the National Economic Council has recognized this issue and that progress is being made through a World Bank-supported initiative.
He also noted challenges such as vandalism, limited financing for rural broadband expansion, and the need for competitive access to wholesale fiber.
Dr. Diop further noted that efforts are underway in collaboration with government agencies to resolve these issues, and the World Bank, the International Finance Corporation (IFC), and private investors are prepared to support broadband infrastructure development.
On solar power, Diop described Nigeria’s energy sector as difficult but noted that renewable energy access, particularly solar PV, has been a bright spot.
He explained that private sector investment in renewable energy has historically been hindered by high costs and unviable tariffs.
However, blended finance mechanisms supported by the World Bank and IFC have helped bridge this gap, making off-grid solutions more viable.
He noted the DES project, which aims to connect 17.5 million households and businesses to solar power, as evidence of growing private sector interest.
While the solar industry is expanding, he stressed that reforms to improve Nigeria’s grid electricity supply remain crucial for industrialization.
On her part, the Regional Director for Central Africa and Anglophone West Africa at the IFC, Dr. Dahlia Khalifa, stressed the importance of consistency in regulatory policies, particularly in customs duties and revenue agency fees.
She noted that unpredictability discourages private sector investment, as businesses rely on stable regulatory environments for strategic planning.

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