Opinion
I Am Fasting, Please
In the gospel according to Mark chapter nine, verses fourteen to twenty nine, we read the story of a boy who was possessed with an evil spirit. Jesus’s disciples could not cast out the spirit but Jesus did it. Later, the disciples asked him why they couldn’t drive the spirit out and he told them that only prayer and fasting could drive such spirit out.
In our world today, Nigeria in particular, we are faced with a barrage of problems that might be tormenting us the way the evil spirit did to the boy if not more. Hunger, poverty, loss of jobs, unemployment, bad and insensitive government, COVID-19 and its associated challenges and a whole lot of other issues have continued to make life hellish for many and some religious leaders thought it wise for them and their members to always take these torments to God in a special way of fasting and prayer at the beginning of every year. Some churches go as far as forty days while others shorten it. For many Christians, this is an opportunity to present their fears and aspirations to God and ask for his blessings in the New Year.
However, Jesus again in the Gospel according to Mathew chapter 16 verses 16 to 18, taught his followers how to fast. He said: “And when you fast, do not put on a sad face as the hypocrites do. They neglect their appearance so that everyone will see that they are fasting. I assure you, they have already been paid in full. When you go without food, wash your face and comb your hair, so that others cannot know that you are fasting, only your father, who is unseen, will know. And your father, who sees what you do in private, will reward you.”
The question then is, how do we go about our fasting and prayer? Do we do it as a spiritual exercise or just to gain recognition? Don’t get me wrong. I am not in any way trying to be judgmental but sometimes you see some peoples’ attitude towards fasting and prayer and you begin to wonder if they read the above Jesus’s directives. I was at a petrol station last week to buy fuel. The man before me had made his purchase and was waiting for the pump attendant to give him his balance of payment. She was moving sluggishly from one pump attendant to another asking for a particular naira denomination to make up the man’s money. Seeing how lazy she was going about it, her supervisor shouted at her to hasten up that many customers were waiting. Already, the man and some other customers were becoming impatient. To the amazement of everyone, she retorted: “abeg no worry me. You no no say l dey do forty days fasting and that l dey weak?’’. Gosh!
The other day, a story was told about a woman working in a government office who would not attend to visitors because she was weak as a result of fasting and the previous day’s night vigil. What of a politician who would suspend the campaign of animosity and hatred between him and his opponent during the period of fasting, only to continue from where he paused it the moment the fasting period ends. Similar unpleasant stories abound everywhere.
No doubt, fasting is the most powerful spiritual discipline of Christians as through fasting and prayer, the Holy Spirit can transform your life; we have deeper intimacy with God; gain wisdom and understanding; get repentance and salvation, personal victories in life and many more. But should we carry out the exercise as if we are compelled to do it, quarrelling, neglecting our duties or even announcing to the whole world that we are fasting?
If for medical or whatever other reason we are unable to abstain from food we shouldn’t fast. We may rather choose to deny ourselves something else of value to us like keeping away from television or the social media. I remember a priest telling the women in my church to fast from nagging and talking too much. We know ourselves and know what we hold so dear which we can refrain from for spiritual purposes and other good intentions instead of fasting under duress.
According to She Reads Truth Bible, Fasting isn’t about inflicting pain upon our bodies and it’s not about removing sin from our lives – the latter would be repentance and should not be limited to a season. Biblical fasting is withholding of those good things that have taken a too important role in our lives. Fasting is about dependence.
Similarly, Prophet Isaiah gives an insight into what true fasting should be like. In his words: “The kind of fasting I (God) want is this: remove the chains of oppression and the yoke of injustice, and let the oppressed go free. Share your food with the hungry and open your homes to the homeless poor. Give clothes to those who have nothing to wear, and do not refuse to help your own relatives.” (Isaiah 58: 6)
Indeed our prayers and fasting are of less avail unless they are aided by almsgiving, done in accordance with Jesus’s directives. In Matthew 6:2-4 Jesus says: “So when you give something to a needy person, do it in such a way that even your closest friend will not know about it. Then it will be a private matter. And your father, who sees what you do in private, will reward you.”
It is therefore high time Christians, both clergy and lay, truly imbibed the teachings of their master Jesus and avoided the sins of the Pharisees: fasting, praying and doing charity just to gain recognition for ourselves. That paints Christianity in a bad light. Our hope and belief as Christians is that after our lives here on earth, we shall have the privilege of meeting God in heaven who will reward us for the good deeds we did. If we carry out our activities in such a way that we enjoy the rewards here on earth, what becomes of us when we pass on?
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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