Opinion
Today’s Nigeria
Nigeria is a country that has witnessed many political dispensations. Some were good, others were either bad or downright bizarre.
The complex nature of the emergence of these dispensations has made many lose count of the number of republics that have existed since the 1963 Republican constitution after the independence of 1960.
The present political dispensation in Nigeria which began in 2015 has called for deep reflections and uneasy restiveness among citizens.
At a time like this when every indices of good governance in Nigeria drops on the lower scale of assessment, it is good to do a verification check so that those who are at the helm of affairs, especially at the center, can do a dental Arithmetic by using their tongue to count their teeth. Let us see where the rain began to beat us since we have been complaining about the awful rain storm of woes in the governance of our dear country.
Good governance is measured by Human Development index of a country.
H.D. I. recognises the level of educational development of a country, life expectancy, health, infant mortality, as well as poverty index.
Where is the place of Nigeria on these measures of development?
At the level of Education, the nation’s budget on Education is still below the United Nations average of twenty six percent of total budget. The present out of school dropout rate is worse than 10 million pupils. Life expectancy has gone over board and the records of the National Bureau for statistics which is 56 years is no longer realistic as the number of deaths on daily bases of Nigerians between the ages of one day old to 120 years cannot be accurately accounted for because of increased violence, terrorism, banditry, other killings and hunger in the land.
Nigerians have not lost sight of the bad situation because “he who feels it knows it”.
On health for example, a social media activist Warmate Elechi had observed that Nigeria relies so much on foreign medical facilities because existing hospitals in Nigeria were poorly equipped.
There is poor investment in Heath infrastructure even in tertiary health facilities. The sordid scenario is that cancer treatment facilities are absent in many public tertiary hospitals in Nigeria.
What this means is that many cancer patents are left to die because they cannot access cancer treatment facilities in public medical centers. In Rivers State for example, the University of Port Harcourt is in dire need of functional and effective cancer treatment facility. It is for this reason that many cancer patients die without being attended to. Those that cannot afford oversea treatment go to Owerri in a private facility. Rivers people are therefore eager to see the completion of the cardiovascular and Cancer treatment facility being built in the state capital by the present government under the leadership of Governor Nyesom Wike. That facility will be the first of its kind in Nigeria.
Now you may ask, what the Federal Government is doing with the huge debt profile, which has risen to more than 52 trillion naira.
What is the immediate and longtime benefit of the construction of railway to Maradi in Niger republic to Nigerians, when there is no plan to build a standard Gauge Rail system in the South East and South South. The Senate committee had asked the Minister in charge of Transportation this crucial question and Nigerians are still expecting a tangible answer and action.
The food for thought here is that the leadership of this ministry is from the South South. Now lets look at the cost of living today and compare it to the past. The value of the Dollar in 2015 was N150 but today Naira to Dollar is going up to N500. The present dispensation met a bag of cement at N2,000, currently a bag of cement goes for as high as N4,000. Indeed the cost of building has jumped up to more than 100 per cent. It is now a near impossibility for a senior civil servant to put up a three bedroom flat. Housing deficit has therefore increased beyond measure.
The so called Federal Housing Scheme embarked up by the Federal Government is not affordable and has become part of the conspiracy of the rich in Nigeria.
The Federal Government houses cost between Seven Million and for a single bedroom flat and thirteen million for three bedrooms. Therefore, there is no policy to mitigate the Housing deficit among the middle and low income citizens in Nigeria. Federal Government has no housing scheme in Rivers State.
So much is being said about the cost of cooking gas at present. This dispensation met N150 per kg of Gas, but today a kg of Gas sells at N800. One could see the pain of a low income earner struggling to pay to refill a 12.5 kg bottle of gas at almost N10,000 in many part of the country.
Today, many have resorted to coal from wood which has health and environmental implications. The Federal Government gas policy especially as it effects the NLNG expansion programme does not seem to add up in increasing the supply chain. Current supply cannot meet the domestic demands.
Every bottle or can of coca cola soda drink taken costs 200 Naira as against the previous price of 60 Naira in 2015. A match box sold at N5 now sells for N20.
The most impactful in the commodity pricing are prices of fuel, diesel and bread. Fuel price in 2015 which fueled the removal of former president Jonathan was sold at N87 per litre. Anti Jonathan elements used the fuel price increase of N87 per litre as their campaign trump card. Today, a litre of fuel is N166. The result is obviously an unprecedented increase in cost of transportation. The rise in the price of Diesel from N150 to N330 per litre has increased the cost of production and Ease of Doing Business in general in Nigeria.
Cost of bread, common staple food for the poor which was previously N200 is now N600 per loaf. Cost of rice per bag has jumped from N8,000 to about N30,000 despite the much talked about rice cultivation programs in parts of the country. Only the well to do can afford a basin of garri. “There was a country” indeed.
By: Bon Woke
Opinion
FG’s Transport Support And Rivers Workers
The Federal Government’s approval of a N70,000 monthly transport intervention for public service workers for six months, beginning in November 2026, offers hope to employees struggling with the rising cost of living. The agreement with the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), reached at a conciliation meeting in Abuja on October 27, is intended to cushion transport costs and ease pressure on workers’ incomes. But for public servants in Rivers State, it raises a familiar question: will the State Government key into the intervention and ensure that its workers benefit? The agreement provides for N70,000 monthly across all levels, for six months. The Federal Government also approved peculiar allowance arrears effective from May 1, 2026, to be paid in three equal instalments beginning in November.
The parties agreed to reconvene after one month to assess implementation. Ultimately, the value of these resolutions will be measured not by announcements but by whether eligible workers receive the money. Transport costs consume a substantial share of many civil servants’ earnings before they can meet household needs. Support for commuting is therefore not a luxury or political favour; it is temporary assistance to help workers remain at their jobs without sinking further into hardship. For lower-paid employees, transport costs can turn modest salaries into a daily exercise in difficult choices and sacrifice.
The agreement also urges State and Local Governments to participate and unions to press for implementation. The federal agreement does not automatically guarantee that every State and Local Government employee will receive the support. State authorities must clarify how it will apply to their workforce, make the necessary arrangements and publish a payment timetable. Rivers State must approach the arrangement with urgency and transparency. The Government should State whether it will implement the intervention and when payments will begin. Any administrative or financial question should be addressed promptly with organised labour, not allowed to become excuses for delay.
The concern is sharpened by the earlier N35,000 monthly wage award introduced by the Federal Government in 2023 after petrol subsidy removal. It was intended as temporary relief pending a new national minimum wage. While several States negotiated and paid wage awards or related sums, implementation nationwide was uneven. Reports in 2024 indicated that many States had failed to pay the federal award, while others provided different amounts. In Rivers, labour and media reports raised concerns about implementation of the N35,000 award for State workers, amid separate announcements and arrangements concerning Local Government employees.
The wage award was meant to ease the immediate effects of subsidy removal, yet workers faced uncertainty over whether the promised relief would reach them. In February 2024, the Rivers State Government announced approval of the N35,000 award for local government workers, but subsequent reports showed that implementation across worker categories remained a concern. The lesson is clear: approval and implementation are not the same. A declaration at a meeting offers little comfort to a worker whose account does not reflect the promised payment. For workers who travel to their offices daily, the implications of delayed support are significant. Transportation expenses compete with food, rent, school fees, healthcare and other essential household needs.
As fares rise, employees may be forced to reduce spending on necessities or borrow to sustain their families. A timely transport intervention would therefore provide practical relief and demonstrate that government understands the economic pressures confronting its workforce. Its temporary nature makes prompt implementation even more important. It is fair to acknowledge that this transport intervention is a new agreement and that its administrative details may require clarification. Rivers State should not be condemned in advance for a failure that has not occurred. Nevertheless, the earlier experience gives workers legitimate grounds to seek assurances before the November commencement date. The State should avoid allowing uncertainty to persist until workers begin asking why the promised assistance has not arrived.
The NLC and unions in Rivers State should engage the State Government immediately and seek a written commitment, an implementation plan and a process for reporting missed payments. If clarification from the Federal Government is needed, the State should seek it without abandoning the goal of providing relief. Labour leaders must also keep members informed about progress and insist that any agreed arrangements are applied fairly and transparently. The Rivers State Government should treat this intervention as an opportunity to rebuild confidence. Timely support would show that workers’ welfare is more than a talking point and that the State recognises the economic realities confronting its employees.
Silence, delay or selective implementation, by contrast, would revive frustration over earlier relief measures and weaken trust between government and labour. Every month lost to administrative delay leaves workers facing the same transport burden without the intended assistance. The State should consult labour, publish arrangements and pay eligible workers on time. Rivers workers should not have to wonder whether federal relief will reach them. The Federal Government has announced the support; now the State must make its position clear. We hope the N70,000 monthly transport intervention will not follow the troubling path of the earlier wage award. Rivers State should learn from that experience and ensure that this time, relief is not merely promised but delivered.
Sylvia ThankGod-Amadi
Opinion
Ancestorial Worship: My Take (1)
Everyday, Christians call on Abraham, Isaac and Jacob as they pray to God in the privacy of their homes across our multicultural, multiracial and multiethnic world. On Sundays and almost everyday of the week in the new-found full freaking fanaticism in Pentecostalism, they gather in the more than four million churches or congregations in the world to worship God, invoking the spirits of the ancestors of Jews. Meanwhile, in the scaremongering antics of institutional religion, the African has allowed himself to be hoodwinked into believing that invoking the spirit of his ancestors in prayers is idolatry and patently evil. He is mind-controlled into believing that indulgence in what the Christian clergy calls ”Satanic Act” is a sure ticket to Hell, where the individual is tormented, burnt and charred till eternity on the orders of a loving Father; what a laughable irony.
Come with me on my experience of what the Christian clergy contemptuously calls ancestorial worship. One Monday in September 1988, I drove from Port Harcourt to Owerri, accompanied by Chief AM Abasi who was the general manager of Delta Holdings Ltd, a company owned by Chief Ranami Abah, (Abadifeni III). Our mission was a meeting with Mr. Nwaorgu, the marketing manager of 33 Breweries Ltd for a dealership for Mrs. Alice Abah, whose husband, Chief Ranami Abah, had substantial equity shareholding in 33 Breweries Ltd. At the end of the meeting, we agreed to return on Wednesday with Mrs Alice to sign a contract for the dealership. When Chief Abasi and I stepped out to the parking lot, it hit me that I could not recollect how I drove from Port Harcourt through Igwuruta, Isiokpo and Elele to Owerri.
First, I waved the feeling off, ascribing it to the aerodynamic and slippery nature of the super slick German machine, a Mercedes-Benz 280 SLC convertible owned by Chief Ranami Abah. But on a second thought, I sensed a premonition; an ominous feeling. Then a sense of foreboding hit me, leaving me with the chilly feeling that something wrong was in the air. For a person who does not know fear as a result of having had out-of-body experience (OBE) in 1975 and considering the threshold of death the most beautiful experience in my life, it was a very worrisome feeling, to say the least. I quickly shook those thoughts out of my head, engaged the gear of the ever-ready German machine and zapped through Owerri traffic, attracting the same attention that trailed us all the way from Port Harcourt.
At Control Post, an inner voice instructed me not to return to Port Harcourt through the route we came. In reflexive obedience to the mysterious inaudible voice, I turned right (northwards) and stepped heavily on the gas. The straight six-cylinder engine roared in dutiful obedience; the automatic transmission immediately dropped into a lower gear, thereby giving the engine a very powerful pull that enabled the small-bodied car to dust every other vehicle on the road. Through the rear view mirror, I saw the vehicles we overtook recede speedily and virtually disappear behind us. In almost a whisper, Chief Abasi asked if I wanted to visit the 33 Brewery factory at Awo Omamma; I said ”no” without explaining the movement in the opposite direction of our journey.
Strangely, Chief Abasi did not pry further. We raced on, northwards; in thunderous silence. At Ogbaku junction, I turned left, drove westwards past Ejemekwuru and Izombe, turned left at Oguta and headed southwards on the Oguta Lake–Egbema–Omoku–Ahoada Federal Road. Carefully navigating the potholes that generously punctuated the road vis-a-vis the very low clearing of the car, I entered Egbema territory at Opuoma, drove through Mmahu, Abacheke, Okwuzi and turned eastwards to Mgbede, my home town. There, I quickly introduced Chief Abasi to my parents, left him with them and briskly walked a few metre to the grave of Osai, my grandfather. At the graveside, I solemnly told Osai that I sense something wrong in the air.
Then, in furious rage, I threatened him and my uncle, Lazarus, who lay beside him, that if they remained sleepy-eyed in that dimension and I am forced out of this world, that I will scatter their ribcage with penknife. My cousin and age mate, Luke Ofere, came out of his house and asked what was wrong and why I was in tears. With hot tears running down my cheeks, I turned around and left the graveside without a word to him; shock, surprise and confusion were boldly written on his face. On my way back to my father’s house, Nze Romanus Ogboh caught up with my brisk strides and, viciously pulling his right ear, he warned me to be careful on the road; that he dreamt that I died in a motor accident but that he administered a potion on me and I came back alive.
He was completely confused when I replied ”I know” and continued walking in tears towards my father’s house without a further word. Still in the holy rage, I called out Chief Abasi to join me in the car. Back to Port Harcourt through Omoku, Ahoada, Elele Alimini and Emohua, I told my spouse that something wrong is certainly around the corner. As we planned, Chief Abasi travelled to Calabar on Tuesday to inform Auntie Alice of the development and request her to come to Port Harcourt on Wednesday for onward journey to Owerri to effect the dealership contract. On Wednesday, I waited for them but they did not show up. I called Chief Abah and complained about the development. Thursday morning, they pulled up in front of my apartment in a blue Peugeot 504.
To be continued in our next edition.
Jason Osai
Osai lectures in Rivers State University.
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