Business
Nigeria’s Capital Importation Drops By N1.68trn …As Hope Lies On CBN For Remedy
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Indications are rife that foreign investors may have boycotted Nigerian market following a drop in capital importation by $4.08 billionn (N1.68 trillion) in one year.
Statistical data from the Nigerian Bureau of Statistics (NBS) have shown that between January and September 2020, total capital importation amounted to $8.55 billion.
The latest capital importation report by the NBS, during the same period in 2021 foreign capital inflows into the country, fell by $4.08 billion (N1.68 trillion)
A breakdown of the 2020 figures shows that in the first quarter of 2020, capital importation into Nigeria stood at $5.85 billion, representing an increase of 53.97 per cent compared to Q4 2019.
During this period, Foreign Portfolio Investment contributed the largest amount to capital inflows, accounting for $4.31 billion or 73.61 per cent of the total capital importation, followed by ‘other investments’, which accounted for $1.33 billion or 22.73 per cent; then the Foreign Direct Investment which accounted for 3.66 per cent or $214.25 million.
In terms of sectors, the banking industry led the chart by contributing $2.99 billion to the total capital importation in Q1 2020.
In the second quarter of 2020, the aggregate capital inflow fell by $1.29 billion when compared to the preceding quarter
According to the bureau, ‘other investments’ accounted for 43.75 per cent ($639.44 million) of the total capital importation, while the FDI and the FPI contributed $414.79 million and $407.25 million, respectively.
Further analysis showed that in Q1 2021, the total value of capital importation was $1.90bn, which represented a decline of $3.95bn when compared to the same quarter in 2020.
Capital importation, however, declined to $875.62 million in Q2 2021, representing a decrease of $415 million compared to the $1.29 bllion recorded in Q2 2020.
”The largest amount of capital importation by type was received through portfolio investment, which accounted for 62.97 per cent ($551.37 million) of total capital importation, followed by other investments, which accounted for 28.13 per cent ($246.27 million) of total capital imported and the FDI, which accounted for 8.90 per cent ($77.97 million) of total capital imported in Q2 2021.”
In Q3 2021, capital inflows rose by over 97 per cent to $1.73 billion in Q3 2021 (quarter-on-quarter), and by 18.47 per cent (year-on-year).
Portfolio investment, which accounted for $1,217 billion was the major driver of capital inflow in Q3, followed by other investments which accounted for $406.35m while the FDI amounted to $107.81 million.
However, there is hope that the efforts of the Central Bank of Nigeria to meet FX demands and clear arrears would incentivize portfolio investors to return to the Nigerian market.
By: Corlins Walter
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