Arts/Literary
Importance Of Museum To National Dev
Museum is a place or building where interesting and valuable things such as paintings, sculptures or scientific and historical objects are collected and shown to be public.
The word ‘Museum’ originates from a Greek word ‘Mouseion’, meaning ‘seat of the Muses’. It is designated a philosophical institution or a place of contemplation.
Museum is an institution dedicated to preserving and interpreting the primary tangible evidence of human kind and environment.
Museum is a non-profit permanent institution in the services of the society and its development. It is open to the public which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits the tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment for the purpose of education, study and enjoyment.
Museum is so much important in a nation that it collects and preserves our objects and materials of religious, cultural and historical value. It also helps to preserve and promote our cultural heritage. It is a good source of entertainment and storehouse of old artefacts, sculptures, objects and history. It is also a good source of knowledge, main attraction for tourist and helps in research and study.
Museum is more relevant today than it has ever been because it has the power to reflect and shape our society.
Museums and galleries provide an insight into the history of human kind; the lessons we can learn from past events, wonders and tragedies especially in times of turmoil.
Many believe that museum has a role to play in giving us perspective to help the public re-establish the common ground and learn to build bridges rather than breed division. It has the power to create unity at both social and political level and also on a local level. Local museums provide a sense of community unity and offer a great way to get to know the history of a particular area and celebrate collective heritage.
Museums and other cultural institutions will always have a role to play in the education of future generations. From creating exhibitions targeted towards children to teaching children in a classroom environment, museums around the world are doing their bit to pass down knowledge.
Museum is just as important to the future as the future is to museum. Not only can our museums bring history to life, but they can also shine light on both the present and future.
Museum serves as a means of creating wealth for the nation because as the tourists come in for the sight seen, it creates means of income to different categories of people. For example, any means of transportation they use will get theirs, hotels/guest houses will get theirs while those who sell one souvenir or the other will get theirs also. Kenya is a good example of country that is making millions in tourist visitation to museums and cultural centres.
Museum brings about exchange of cultural ideas between visiting countries. The positive social effect of museum is that it opens for nationals of different countries to meet and share their different values. This brings about an improved international cooperation among nations while widening the mental horizons of travellers.
Exchange of cultural ideas helps people to understand and appreciate the cultures of each other and also improves relationship between communities. This could lead to exchange of services, inter-tribal marriage, visits during festival period (e.g. Osun Osogbo festival, Olojo festival in Ile-Ife) and bring about peace and harmony among communities.
Private sectors can invest in the rural communities, especially in the areas that have tourist attractions by providing tourist facilities such as hotels, amusement parks, cultural centres, (private museum/craft shops), travel agencies, banks, information technology facilities etc. Provision of these infrastructures in localities would help in the development of such areas. So with this, museum generates investment and creates job for the populace while the social life of that community where the museum is located will be uplifted.
Therefore, there is no gainsaying the fact that if Nigerian government invests in museums and other tourist centres in the country, many tourists from other countries will be eager to visit them. This will surely create wealth for the nation and bring about national development.
By: Omoseebi Christiana
Christiana writes from National Museum, Akure, Ondo State.
Social/Kiddies
Children And Basics Of Family
It is the idea of God that family should exit. Children form part of the family. God loves family so much that Jesus was born into the family of Joseph.
Everyone’s family is good and important. Children should not look down on their family whether they are rich or poor.
Children should respect and honour their family and foster love among their siblings. They should work together and make peace in the family. They should always stand in the gap. It is good for family members to carry all along since everyone may not be doing well.
The Christianity that children learn is practised in family. Faith-based organisations do a great job in moulding children’s character. Those are the behaviours that children exhibit towards siblings in family.
Every child born in a family is there for a purpose. A baby born into a family is supplying something. It may be joy, wealth and so on. Everyone is important in a family.
Adolescents who have graduated from school but may not be contributing financially can do one or two things at home. You can engage in preparing meals at home while parents are away for a job or business. Contributing in house chores will go a long way to relieve parents of stress after a day’s job.
What do you contribute to your family, especially during holidays both in nuclear and extended family?
The family you were born is constant but friends are temporary. You can decide not to continue in friendship but you cannot cut off your family. No matter how bad you think your family is and you decide to leave home, you must surely return. Your friends can harbour you for a while.
The child’s first identity comes from the family. What the child learns first comes from the family.
Family is the centre of love and care. People have started playing down on marriage because of neglect on basics of family. Marriage starts today and and the next few months, it is threatened. Respect for family plays a crucial role in marriage.
No child grows without parental control and influence. If a child refuses to grow without taking instructions from parents, he may grow up being wild. There are consequences when children do not obey their parents. There are those who want to be rebellious against their parents. They should know that their length of days are tied to their parents.
Your bioligical parents know you more than every other person. There is the wisdom and knowledge your parents have that you do not so it is proper to listen to them before choosing carriers both in academics and job. A young man or woman can choose who to get married to, but a greater role in the choice of who to marry and the marriage proper comes from the parents.
They know what is best for you. No matter how modern trends will influence you and prove it wrong, parent is the key. No one can love you more than your parents because they are your blood.
A lot of parents have been traumatised due to the fact that children they nurtured and trained turned their back on them at older age. Children should not abandon their parents for any reason.
As you grow up, situations may arise in marriage when you decide it is over with your spouse, but no matter the level of provocation with your parents, they will not despise you. Parents will also play a role in that regard. Problem arises in every family but how it is handled matters a lot.
Some children honour their mentors more than their parents. Although there are parents who shy away from their responsibilities. It is important that parents take full responsibility of their children. You cannot bring a child to the planet earth and refuse to perform roles as a parent. But parents may not quantify what they spent from childhood to adolescence. That is a blessing children cannot get from another person.
There are people who have attributed their failure in life to the fact that their parents, especially mothers are witchcraft. It is wrong to feel that your mother is instrumental to your failure in life. The only way to success is hardwork.
Let money not determine the level of love for your parents. Wherever a child goes, family is constant.
Eunice Choko-Kayode
Social/Kiddies
Who Should Name A Child?
Naturally, when a child is born, it is the role of the father and mother to decide a suitable name for the child. The husband and wife normally discuss and suggest the English or vernacular name of the baby.
But sometimes, when a baby comes into a family, grandparents hearts are usually filled with joy to the extent that they want to answer present, by giving their own names not minding the fact that the biological parents have given theirs.
This happens mostly when the marriage is an inter-tribal one. It also happens even in intra-tribal marriage. Grandparents want equal representation as far as naming a child is concerned. They also have special names as a result of circumstances surrounding the birth of the child.
This is still happening till date.
A lot of people have viewed this in different ways but there is nothing wrong about it. The most important thing is that the child bears as many names as he or she can. But one thing is certain, the child must bear one name in school.
Should circumstance determine a child’s name?
Women who are more emotional are always eager to name their children considering the circumstances surrounding the child’s conception and arrival.
The issue of grandparents naming a child comes up mostly when it is the first of the family.
In naming children by some parents in the olden days, they named their children according to the days in the week in which they were born, like Sunday, Monday, Friday and so on.
You may be shocked to hear that whether a child is given 10 names by parents or grandparents, when he or she grows up, will decide to change. There are several cases where some persons decided to change especially when they feel that the names given by their parents and grandparents do not give them joy. If they are not doing well in life, they may claim that their misfortune is caused by the name their parents.
Social/Kiddies
Children’s Performance Can Make Or Mar Them
Competition among children in schools be it primary, (kindergarten) and secondary come in different forms. It can be Mathematics , debate, quiz, spelling bee,competition, from organisations like Cowbell, multi-national companies, faith-based organisations among others.
They are organised mostly for selected intelligent ones, the best among their peers to represent a class, school or group. Prizes are normally set aside for the best as well as consolation prizes for runners-up at the end of each session.
The question is, are children willing to accept defeat when they fail? As parents, guardians, can you encourage your children or wards to accept defeat instead of shouting and comparing them with others who may be performing better either in schools or outside.
Some parents may be blaming their children for not doing well in competitions. They will like to tell their children if others who may perform better have ten heads. Those group of parents blame their children for every failure.
For your children to do better in competition, the parents too must have emotional intelligence. When you continue to blame your children for failure, how intelligent are you?
Some parents always want their children to be in the 1st position and unhappy whenever they secure 2nd position. There were instances where children smashed their trophies because they never got the position they wanted to get and their parents supported them.
Children should be able to accept it whether they win or not. They should be encouraged for every performance. Discourage the issue of “shame, shame, shame, shame”.
A parent says she always tells her children to win even if they will fail. Always give them the mentality that they can win. Children should be given the impression that they can win prizes and laurels in every competition.
Parents should not isolate their children from others in the neighbourhood. Allow them to play with others. Don’t threaten your children that you may not pay their schools fees if they fail. Comparing them with others may encourage or discourage them.
Coming first or getting award as a first class student from the university sometimes does not mean that the person is the best. And if the child does not merit any award in the lower classes, does not mean that he can not merit first class also.
It should be noted that coming first in academic competition may not really mean that the competitor will be the best at work place or business.
Accepting defeat is a way to move higher. Even if a child who competed with others did not come first, there are consolation prizes for runners-up. When you advise the child to accept defeat, you are encouraging her to win in next competition.
Remember all children cannot be on the same knowledge level Their learning abilities defer.
Eunice Choko-Kayode