Editorial
Lessons From PDP Primary

The much-awaited presidential primary election of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has ultimately come and gone. In the event that occurred last Saturday into Sunday, Nigeria’s former Vice President, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar, emerged as the presidential candidate of the main opposition party. The Adamawa State-born politician defeated other aspirants in a keenly contested primary held at the Moshood Abiola Stadium in Abuja.
According to the results declared, of the 764 accredited ballots at the election, Abubakar polled 371 votes while his closest challenger, the Rivers State Governor, Chief Nyesom Wike, came second with 237 votes. Nigeria’s former Senate President, Bukola Saraki, scored 70 votes to come a distant third, while the Akwa Ibom State Governor, Udom Emmanuel, came fourth with 38 votes.
The only female in the race, Tariela Oliver, and another contestant, Sam Ohuabunwa, scored one vote each. A former President of the Senate, Pius Anyim, amassed 14 votes while Bauchi State Governor, Bala Mohammed got 20 votes. The other contestants, ex-Governor Ayodele Fayose of Ekiti State and magazine publisher, Dele Momodu, got no votes. Twelve invalid votes were recorded, according to reports.
Recall that Abubakar had also secured the ticket of the PDP in 2019 but lost at the general elections to the incumbent, President Muhammadu Buhari of the All Progressives Congress (APC). While the former Vice President’s victory at the primary is his second successive attempt, it also marks his fifth shot at the highest office in the land. He has had other unsuccessful contests for the seat under both the APC and his current party, the PDP.
Before the commencement of the election at the convention venue, one of the top contenders for the race, the Sokoto State Governor, Aminu Tambuwal, withdrew from the competition. Prior to his withdrawal, however, Tambuwal was among the top three contenders and was believed to enjoy the full support of members of the party from the North-West, the region that had the largest number of accredited delegates. Tambuwal did not only discontinue the race but also asked his supporters to vote for Atiku, a development which significantly tilted the outcome of the election in favour of the winner.
Wike and all the governors in Southern Nigeria had consistently demanded that the position of President be returned to the South after Buhari’s eight years in office in line with equity and fairness. Although power shift or rotation is not enshrined in the Nigerian Constitution, it is reckoned to be a gentleman’s agreement that power rotates between the North and the South.
Reflecting on his outing at the presidential primary, the Rivers State Governor blamed his loss to the former Vice President on his Southern counterparts. He explained that the Southern governors betrayed him by working against their earlier agreement that the highest office should return to the South. According to him, PDP governors ganged up with some vested interests to derail the quest of the South to produce the next President on the platform of the party.
We share the governor’s sentiment. It is shocking that Southern governors who, regardless of party affiliations, met severally in Port Harcourt, Asaba and Lagos where they decided to compel the two major political parties to zone the position of President to the region, would abandon their resolution and support a Northern aspirant. That was the height of betrayal and hypocrisy that will further plummet the region into political servitude.
It is depressing that the PDP, the party that has always claimed to champion the precepts of equity, justice, and Southern rights and that has always prided itself on its strong Southern base, would opt to throw its presidential ticket open which a Northerner eventually won. The party obviously turned its back on the people of the South, particularly the South-South and the South-East, who have given it more support than any other zone in the country over the last 23 years.
The Southern aspirants are equally to blame for declining the consensus option mainly in favour of Wike who was unarguably the strongest contestant from the region. This cost politicians from the South the presidential slot and demonstrated the profound division among the political class in the area. The lack of unity of purpose amid politicians down South has often enabled the North to easily rally its men on the field and get the result that will be beneficial to the region. Northern politics is not rocket science; it is politics of collective interest.
It must be understood that the North, by the emergence of Atiku as the PDP presidential candidate, has effectively demonstrated that it is the region to beat any day, anytime. That is unfortunate for the South. It is even sadder for the South-East, which attended the PDP convention with 95 delegates but got only 15 votes for its two sons, Anyim, who got 14 votes, and Ohuabunwa, garnering only one vote. Who did the other delegates from the zone vote for?
The outcome of the convention has an eternal lesson in unity and cohesive politics which are conspicuously missing in the South. And if there is anyone who should learn and relearn these lessons of the convention, it is politicians from the region. The division among the Southern political class is worrisome. It has once again confirmed that the North is far ahead of the rest of the country in strategic politicking, even though there may be a preponderance of educated fellows in the South.
An additional lesson is that the North does not have any permanent friends when it comes to power equations. Northerners do not know what is dubbed equilibrium in power-sharing. Looking at what happened in Abuja last Saturday and juxtaposing that with how Wike threw everything he had behind the aspiration of Tambuwal in 2019, the conclusion will be drawn that the Sokoto governor is an ingrate. When it came to the most critical moment, Tambuwal remembered that he must step down for no other person but his Fulani brother.
With the outcome of the PDP presidential primary, Wike has exemplified unique courage and dominant virtue as an invariant man. Neither Atiku nor Tambuwal can parallel his allegiance to the PDP. Wike has been consistent and has protected the party with everything he has. In his relationship with people, he has kept faith with the principle of fidelity. He fights for his friends and supports their aspirations.
His outing at the just concluded convention is commendable and worthy of celebration. For him to have polled 237 votes, against Atiku’s 371, reveals a strong positive character. Hence, the PDP should commemorate him in its fold. His never-say-die traits will be valuable in the days ahead. Denying the South an opportunity to produce the party’s presidential flag-bearer for the 2023 general election, has opened a new vista in the demand by the region for the number one slot in the country.
Editorial
Fubara’s Infrastructure Boost For IAUE

Rivers State Governor, Siminalayi Fubara, has unveiled a bold initiative to upgrade Ignatius Ajuru
University of Education’s (IAUE) infrastructure. This strategic effort is designed to boost the university’s capacity and position it as a leading educational institution in Nigeria. The plan includes a comprehensive redevelopment aimed at improving students’ experience.
This decision came after the university’s Governing Council requested urgent state government intervention to address critical infrastructure needs. Governor Fubara expressed concern over the current state of the institution’s facilities and emphasised his administration’s commitment to enhancing both infrastructure and education quality at IAUE.
The Governor has confirmed plans to construct several key facilities, including a new administrative block, student hostels, a modern health centre, and a sports complex. This extensive move aims to enhance various aspects of university life, improving administrative efficiency, student welfare, and recreational opportunities.
The prospective administrative block will symbolise a dedication to efficiency and seamless operations. Envision a modern, well-organised space where workflows are optimised, enabling university staff to concentrate on their core mission—supporting students and promoting academic excellence. Gone are the days of cramped offices and overflowing paperwork!
Students will also benefit substantially from the construction of new hostels. Many currently struggle with inadequate accommodation which affects both their studies and overall well-being. A comfortable and secure living environment is essential, and these new facilities will provide exactly that. It is like upgrading from a crowded dormitory to a modern apartment—an immense improvement in quality of life.
Access to quality healthcare is necessary for students. The proposed health centre will offer accessible medical services in well-equipped facilities which minimises the hassle of seeking quality care elsewhere. This spunk reflects the university’s commitment to student well-being, recognising that a healthy student is a more productive one.
Similarly, a new sports complex will be a valuable investment in student health, fitness, and social engagement. Beyond promoting physical activity, it contributes to a lively campus environment where students can relax, stay active, and foster friendships. Exercise benefits both the body and the mind, enhancing overall well-being.
Governor Fubara’s recent visit to the institution was more than a mere formality; it was a crucial step in assessing the university’s infrastructure needs. His firsthand examination of the existing facilities allowed him to attain a clear comprehension of the necessary upgrades, ensuring that the planned measures are both specific and influential—much like a medical professional evaluating a patient before suggesting therapy.
These initiatives will elevate IAUE to greater heights, fostering an environment that supports learning, research, and personal development. They will attract top-tier students and faculty to enhance the university’s reputation and academic excellence. Furthermore, the efforts will contribute to a broader vision for the state’s future, as Fubara’s commitment to education represents a strategic investment in human capital.
Ignatius Ajuru University’s infrastructure has faced several challenges, including overcrowded hostels, inadequate healthcare facilities, and a shortage of modern administrative spaces. This situation has hindered both learning and administrative efficiency. The new development aims to address all concerns directly.
We appreciate the Governor’s commitment as the first among past leaders to take concrete steps toward improving IAUE. However, we urge a broader approach that extends similar developments to all higher institutions in the state. For instance, Rivers State University contends with major infrastructural inadequacies, which accentuate the need for broad-based intervention. Ensuring fair distribution of resources across all educational institutions is essential for building a strong and inclusive education system where every student has access to quality facilities.
However, quality education must take priority. While infrastructure plays a role, what truly makes a difference is innovative teaching, a relevant curriculum, well-equipped laboratories, library, skilled lecturers—these elements produce graduates prepared for our interconnected world. IAUE requires additional resources because even the most modern campus with state-of-the-art buildings holds little value if instruction remains outdated or ineffective.
It is essential for both staff and students to show heartfelt appreciation for Fubara, considering that the new facilities will greatly enrich their time spent on campus. However, the responsibility to maintain these amenities falls on the entire university community, which must ensure they use them with circumspection to avoid unnecessary destruction.
To ensure that the ambitious projects achieve their desired success, it is crucial to maintain a high level of transparency and accountability throughout the construction process. Without a doubt, the proposed infrastructure will lay down a solid framework that supports the university’s growth and development in the years to come. This will ultimately encourage continuous progress.
Editorial
UNIZIK’s Expulsion Of Precious Mbakwe

The recent expulsion of Precious Mbakwe, a 300- level female student of History and International Studies of the Nnamdi Azikiwe University (UNIZIK) by the institution’s management for assaulting a lecturer of the school is a commendable sanction. The decision sends a clear message about maintaining discipline and respect within academic institutions.
In a letter signed by the university registrar, Victor Modebelu, and addressed to Mbakwe, the university said the students disciplinary committee found her guilty of assault on a lecturer, Chukwudi Okoye, in the Department of Theatre Arts and Film Studies. The letter further noted that the student violated the Students Disciplinary Regulations particularly Regulation 4 (SDR). This formal documentation shows the university’s commitment to following proper procedures in disciplinary matters.
According to reports, trouble started when Mbakwe pounced on the lecturer, bit him multiple times, and tore his clothes for allegedly interrupting her TikTok video recording along the Faculty of Arts corridor. In response to the uproar, the university management launched a full-scale investigation into the incident. The severity of the assault warranted immediate attention from the institution’s authorities.
We unequivocally condemn the offensive against the lecturer. Acts of violence and misconduct are antithetical to the values of academic inquiry and should have no place within our educational establishments. This physical attack represents a grave breach of trust and conduct, a violation of the very foundation upon which a safe and productive learning surroundings is built.
Such mien cannot be tolerated in any educational setting, as it undermines the principles of respect, intellectual freedom, and the pursuit of knowledge that are essential to our scholarly community. We stand in solidarity with the victim and commit to fostering a campus culture where such occurrences are not only unacceptable but actively prevented.
Mbakwe’s reported action is an embarrassment to the student body and does not represent the values of the Nigerian student locale, which emphasises integrity, respect, and accountability. Such conduct besmirches the reputation of not only the individual but also the broader pedagogical community, which works diligently to uphold high standards of behaviour, professionalism, and academic excellence
We urge the university authorities to take a more decisive action by involving the police in the matter. The serious nature of this episode goes beyond what academic penalties can address. Such action would create a strong precedent, reinforcing the message that violence is intolerable and ensuring that future matters are met with appropriate legal consequences.
The academic milieu must be preserved as a space characterised by respect and learning. It serves as a foundational framework for intellectual growth and the exchange of ideas. Universities, in particular, play a critical and influential role in shaping the future leaders and professionals of society. Given this paramount responsibility, it becomes essential to maintain high standards of action and foster an atmosphere of mutual respect.
Proper channels exist for students to raise concerns and seek resolution of issues they face. Students should utilise these official processes and avoid actions that could harm their educational prospects. The established systems for addressing grievances provide constructive ways to resolve conflicts without resorting to disruptive etiquette.
Respect for lecturers lies at the heart of meaningful learned discourse. When students show genuine regard for their teachers’ expertise and experience, it creates a habitat conducive to erudition and intellectual advancement. This means actively participating in discussions, meeting deadlines, and approaching disagreements with maturity.
University rules serve as the framework that enables thousands of students and staff to coexist and work productively. These regulations, from library policies to examination procedures, are not arbitrary restrictions but carefully considered guidelines that protect erudite integrity and ensure fair treatment for all. Adhering to these guidelines enables students to foster a structured and effective educational environment while enhancing their abilities in complying with institutional regulations.
The National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) should issue a formal statement condemning this disruptive comportment and urge all students to maintain decent conduct on campus. The union must emphasise the seriousness of treating lecturers and university administrators with due respect, while fostering an instructional environment that promotes constructive dialogue and mutual understanding between students and the authorities.
This incident should serve as a learning opportunity for all stakeholders in the Nigerian education system about the magnitude of maintaining decorum and following established protocols for conflict resolution. It reinforces the need for continuous dialogue about pertinent demeanour in intellectual settings while adapting to changing social norms.
Editorial
Solid Minerals, Cesspit Of Corruption

The recent revelations by former Labour leader and current Chair of the Senate Committee on Interior, Senator Adams Oshiomhole, have exposed a deeply troubling reality in Nigeria’s solid minerals sector. His disclosure that former military generals and foreign operators have systematically seized control of the country’s mineral deposits illuminates the extent of institutional decay and regulatory capture plaguing this vital economic sector.
Minister of Solid Minerals, Dele Alake’s confirmation of these allegations strengthens Oshiomhole’s claims. The minister’s clear identification of “powerful Nigerians” as the masterminds behind illegal mining operations, along with their alleged ties to terrorist financing networks, paints a troubling picture of the complex web of corruption that is undermining national security.
The audacious manner in which these mining syndicates operate reflects their deeply entrenched position within Nigeria’s power structure. Their apparent immunity from prosecution or oversight demonstrates how thoroughly they have infiltrated key institutions, enabling them to continue their exploitative activities without fear of consequences. This systemic failure has persisted across multiple administrations, highlighting the challenge of confronting these well-connected networks.
Former President Muhammadu Buhari’s tepid response to detailed intelligence briefings about the crisis represented a significant failure of leadership. The current administration under President Bola Tinubu appears to be following a similar pattern of inaction, raising serious questions about the political will to address the endemic corruption. This continued paralysis suggests either inability or unwillingness to challenge powerful vested interests.
The grim contrast between enforcement approaches in different regions of Nigeria reveals troubling inconsistencies in governance. While unauthorised petroleum refineries in the Niger Delta face swift and severe military action, illegal mining operations in the North continue largely unimpeded. This disparity in enforcement not only undermines the rule of law but also fuels regional tensions and perceptions of discriminatory treatment.
Selective enforcement practices by the government have created a dangerous precedent. Small-scale refiners in the South face immediate persecution, while large-scale illegal mining operations in the North proceed with apparent impunity. The uneven application of law enforcement has exacerbated security challenges and deepened existing regional divisions.
Shamefully, the deafening silence from authorities regarding widespread corruption in the mining sector strongly suggests high-level complicity. The “conspiracy of silence” has created an atmosphere of resignation among citizens, who witness the systematic looting of their national resources by a privileged few operating outside the bounds of law and accountability.
Further compounding this crisis is the psychological impact on the Nigerian populace. The visible impunity enjoyed by these mining cartels has fostered a sense of helplessness among ordinary citizens, who increasingly view government institutions as serving the interests of a corrupt elite rather than the general public.
Immediate and decisive actions are required to dismantle these criminal networks and restore integrity to the mining sector. Superficial reforms or symbolic gestures will prove insufficient; what’s required is a comprehensive strategy to investigate, prosecute, and punish all parties involved in illegal mining activities, regardless of their status or connections.
No one can imagine the security implications of allowing illegal mining to continue unchecked. The illicit funds generated from these operations provide essential financing for criminal organisations and extremist groups, creating a direct link between mineral theft and national security challenges. Addressing illegal mining therefore becomes critical for both economic and security reasons.
Reform of the extractive sector must extend beyond enforcement to include comprehensive regulatory overhaul. New frameworks must be established to ensure all mining operations adhere to strict environmental standards and contribute appropriately to national development. This includes implementing transparent permitting processes and ensuring proper revenue collection and distribution.
Transforming Nigeria’s mining sector represents a vital test of governance and national resolve. Success requires not only technical solutions but also the political courage to confront entrenched interests and implement lasting reforms. The future prosperity of Nigeria depends remarkably on whether its leaders can summon the will to protect and properly manage its vast mineral resources for the benefit of all citizens.
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