Opinion
What It Means To Be Awake
Decades ago, one Professor Chukwuemeka Ike wrote a book titled Naked Gods. Not many Nigerian readers appreciated the deeper significance of that work. One had the opportunity recently to review the manuscript of a work titled A Harvest From Tragedy, a book that would soon be available to the public. A valid conclusion which anyone can draw is that the mind set and attitude of a large proportion of Nigerians tend towards gross obtuseness. A state of stupor!
An obtuse mindset or attitude is one that is slow to understand the significance and import of events taking place in an individual’s environment. Obtuse mindset produces a predominantly obtuse environment where a larger population of the people can be swindled, bamboozled and set asunder by gangsters and power mongers, without them being awake to what is going on. A predominantly obtuse population hides away its deficiency of mindset through various clever ways that are meant to give some semblance of wit and wisdom. We call it “gra-gra” in Nigeria.
Compensationary behavioural patterns include the indulgence in flamboyant lifestyle, braggadocio and noise-making, to be heard and seen as being relevant, as well as conceit. Having a bloated opinion of oneself and one’s ability, whereby an individual throws his weight about in every issue or meddles in every affair, can be a part of having to hide away personal deficiencies. The ultimate result of hiding personal inadequacies under compensatory behaviours and power blustering, is the installation of a personal defence mechanism which manifests in narrow-mindedness and “gra-gra” attitude.
We can hardly deny the fact that the Nigerian environment has grown darker and denser in the past sixty years, arising from an influx of inferior souls in the society. Decent and noble persons who would not want to be tainted, corrupted and sucked into the vortex of degenerated and depraved environment, seek to withdraw from such environment. The process of corruption, pollution and degeneration of a country is usually accompanied by shameless and flamboyant lifestyles of the political elite, of which reckless spending of public resources and acts of impunity also feature. Borrowing follows!
We can also hardly deny the fact that many years of military rule played some significant role in the current unenviable state of the Nigerian nation. At least, acts of violence, looting and lechery associated with military culture, contributed in no small way in the influx of inferior souls into the environment. It is of particular note that several women, including noble and decent ones, were abused grossly and forced into such lifestyles that they did not choose voluntarily. From sordid deeds of the past, there is now a harvest from tragedy. Neither is there a change for the better yet!
In making an assessment or analysis of current situations in Nigeria, it would be vital and necessary to take into account what had taken place before new, especially in the past sixty years. It would also be needful to consider that life is governed by definite laws which ensure that justice and equity prevail. But unfortunately in an environment populated by obtuse persons and led by an obtuse elite, events around them are rarely evaluated on the basis of the Law of Cause and Effect. We look for scapegoats in most cases.
An individual or a nation is awake where the laws governing life are known and used as basis for addressing issues. To be awake goes beyond intellectual cleverness and smartness, but it involves recognising the truth concerning extra-sensory perception. Those who, in their obtuseness and narrow-mindedness, fail to look at issues beyond immediately visible context, would always make wrong judgements. In the case of current events in Nigeria, the truth is that there is more to what is immediately visible than what we know. Things don’t just happen, but they are caused.
Events are usually symbolic messages, demanding to be properly decoded and then appropriate steps taken to redress them. Means of redressing experiences which are the outcome of previous deeds include penitence, such that the status and quality of the humans involved would change drastically for the better. Where there is no change towards a qualitative lifestyle, no amount of legislations and political shenanigans would bring any difference. A vital question to ask is: Are Nigerians wiser, better and of higher integrity today, than before 1966? We are merely more clever!
The Nigerian Civil War (1967-1970) was definitely a message and an opportunity, but thrown to the wind, rather than turned into an asset. Another question which Nigerians should ask is: Are the factors and lifestyles which led to the civil war no longer with us today? Anyone old enough, awake and involved enough to know what happened in Nigeria, 1963-1967, would know that virus and shenanegans of that period are gathering momentum once again now. Where there is no change in attitude and mindset, lessons of history are lost, resulting in a repeat of past tragedies.
If Nigerian political elite were awake and honest enough, the issue of an unfair but clever war indemnity imposed on the side that lost in the 1967-1970 civil war would have been obvious. Neither is the issue of an unfair power structure seen as a deliberate ploy. We would beat about the bush in telling ourselves the truth that a power block arrogates to itself the posture and status of being born to rule, expecting others to serve and succumb to intimidation.
Why is the issue of an “Igbo Presidency” not seen yet as a part of the war indemnity, as a deliberate ploy and as a message? There was a “top secret” message 55 years ago that “future generations will pay for the audacity of staging a one-sided military coup …” Do we not have the courage and integrity to admit that the Nigerian political economy, with oil and gas resources as the epicenter, is an issue of high-stake? Is there nothing fishing about a supposedly secular nation being dragged into membership of the Organisation of Islamic Conference (OIC) arbitrarily by Military President Ibrahim Babangida?
If nothing else would awaken Nigerians from a state of complacence, let the recent lynching and burning of the corpse of a girl in a tertiary institution in Sokoto, be a trumpet call. A similar lynching for alleged blasphemy took place in another tertiary institution in which one Akaluka was the victim. Religious extremism is usually a ploy, gambit and strategy in power blustering and consolidation. Promoters of such violent extremism and terrorism are usually masters in bamboozlement and dribbling of the unsuspecting masses. To be awake is to become knowing and to be able to read the lips and body language of power merchants. A nation gets the kind of leadership it deserves, especially when the masses are asleep!
By: Bright Amirize
Dr Amirize is a retired lecturer from the Rivers State University, Port Harcourt.
Opinion
Restoring Order, Delivering Good Governance
The political atmosphere in Rivers State has been anything but calm in 2025. Yet, a rare moment of unity was witnessed on Saturday, June 28, when Governor Siminalayi Fubara and Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike, appeared side by side at the funeral of Elder Temple Omezurike Onuoha, Wike’s late uncle. What could have passed for a routine condolence visit evolved into a significant political statement—a symbolic show of reconciliation in a state bruised by deep political strife.
The funeral, attended by dignitaries from across the nation, was more than a moment of shared grief. It became the public reflection of a private peace accord reached earlier at the Presidential Villa in Abuja. There, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu brought together Governor Fubara, Minister Wike, the suspended Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly, Martin Amaewhule, and other lawmakers to chart a new path forward.
For Rivers people, that truce is a beacon of hope. But they are not content with photo opportunities and promises. What they demand now is the immediate lifting of the state of emergency declared in March 2025, and the unconditional reinstatement of Governor Fubara, Deputy Governor Dr. Ngozi Odu, and all suspended lawmakers. They insist on the restoration of their democratic mandate.
President Tinubu’s decision to suspend the entire structure of Rivers State’s elected leadership and appoint a sole administrator was a drastic response to a deepening political crisis. While it may have prevented a complete breakdown in governance, it also robbed the people of their voice. That silence must now end.
The administrator, retired naval chief Ibok-Ette Ibas, has managed a caretaker role. But Rivers State cannot thrive under unelected stewardship. Democracy must return—not partially, not symbolically, but fully. President Tinubu has to ensure that the people’s will, expressed through the ballot, is restored in word and deed.
Governor Fubara, who will complete his six-month suspension by September, was elected to serve the people of Rivers, not to be sidelined by political intrigues. His return should not be ceremonial. It should come with the full powers and authority vested in him by the constitution and the mandate of Rivers citizens.
The people’s frustration is understandable. At the heart of the political crisis was a power tussle between loyalists of Fubara and those of Wike. Institutions, particularly the State House of Assembly, became battlegrounds. Attempts were made to impeach Fubara. The situation deteriorated into a full-blown crisis, and governance was nearly brought to its knees.
But the tide must now turn. With the Senate’s approval of a record ?1.485 trillion budget for Rivers State for 2025, a new opportunity has emerged. This budget is not just a fiscal document—it is a blueprint for transformation, allocating ?1.077 trillion for capital projects alone. Yet, without the governor’s reinstatement, its execution remains in doubt.
It is Governor Fubara, and only him, who possesses the people’s mandate to execute this ambitious budget. It is time for him to return to duty with vigor, responsibility, and a renewed sense of urgency. The people expect delivery—on roads, hospitals, schools, and job creation.
Rivers civil servants, recovering from neglect and under appreciation, should also continue to be a top priority. Fubara should continue to ensure timely payment of salaries, address pension issues, and create a more effective, motivated public workforce. This is how governance becomes real in people’s lives.
The “Rivers First” mantra with which Fubara campaigned is now being tested. That slogan should become policy. It must inform every appointment, every contract, every budget decision, and every reform. It must reflect the needs and aspirations of the ordinary Rivers person—not political patrons or vested interests.
Beyond infrastructure and administration, political healing is essential. Governor Fubara and Minister Wike must go beyond temporary peace. They should actively unite their camps and followers to form one strong political family. The future of Rivers cannot be built on division.
Political appointments, both at the Federal and State levels, must reflect a spirit of fairness, tolerance, and inclusivity. The days of political vendettas and exclusive lists must end. Every ethnic group, every gender, and every generation must feel included in the new Rivers project.
Rivers is too diverse to be governed by one faction. Lasting peace can only be built on concessions, maturity, and equity. The people are watching to see if the peace deal will lead to deeper understanding or simply paper over cracks in an already fragile political arrangement.
Wike, now a national figure as Minister of the FCT, has a responsibility to rise above the local fray and support the development of Rivers State. His influence should bring federal attention and investment to the state, not political interference or division.
Likewise, Fubara should lead with restraint, humility, and a focus on service delivery. His return should not be marked by revenge or political purges but by inclusive leadership that welcomes even former adversaries into the process of rebuilding the state.
“The people are no longer interested in power struggles. They want light in their streets, drugs in their hospitals, teachers in their classrooms, and jobs for their children. The politics of ego and entitlement have to give way to governance with purpose.
The appearance of both leaders at the funeral was a glimpse of what unity could look like. That moment should now evolve into a movement-one that prioritizes Rivers State over every personal ambition. Let it be the beginning of true reconciliation and progress.
As September draws near, the Federal government should act decisively to end the state of emergency and reinstate all suspended officials. Rivers State must return to constitutional order and normal democratic processes. This is the minimum requirement of good governance.
The crisis in Rivers has dragged on for too long. The truce is a step forward, but much more is needed. Reinstating Governor Fubara, implementing the ?1.485 trillion budget, and uniting political factions are now the urgent tasks ahead. Rivers people have suffered enough. It is time to restore leadership, rebuild trust, and finally put Rivers first.
By: Amieyeofori Ibim
Amieyeofori Ibim is former Editor of The Tide Newspapers, political analyst and public affairs commentator
Opinion
Checking Herdsmen Rampage
Do the Fulani herdsmen have an expansionists agenda, like their progenitor, Uthman Dan Fodio? Why are they everywhere even the remotest part of other areas in Nigeria harassing, maiming, raping and killing the owners of the land?”
In a swift reaction, The Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (MOSOP) decried and strongly condemned the invasion by suspected Fulani herdsmen.
In his denunciation, MOSOP President Fegalo Nsuke described the incident as very unfortunate and deeply troubling, warning against a recurrence of the violence experienced in Benue State. “The killing of yesterday is bad and very unfortunate. We are getting preliminary information about how the herders gained access to the farmland, and it appears some hoodlums may be collecting money and granting access illegally.”
He called on the Hausa community in Rivers State to intervene swiftly to prevent further attacks.
“We want the Hausa community in Rivers State to take urgent action to ensure these issues are resolved”.
But will such appeal and requests end the violent disposition of the Fulani herdsmen? It is not saying something new that the escalating threat and breach of peace across the country by the Fulani herdsmen or those suspected to be Fulani herdsmen, leaves much to be desired in a country that is bedevilled by multi-dimensional challenges and hydra-headed problems.
Some upland Local Government Areas of Rivers State, such as Etche, Omuma, Emohua, Ikwerre, Oyigbo, Abua, Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni, have severally recounted their ordeals, as herdsmen invaded farmlands, destroyed crops, raped female farmers and killed protestant residents.
Again the wanton destruction of lives and properties which no doubt has overwhelmed the Nigerian Police, makes the clamour for State Police, indispensable. The National Assembly should consider the amendment of the Constitution to allow States to have their Statutory policing agencies.
Opinion
Is Nigeria Democratic Nation?
As insurgency has risen to an all time high in the country were killings has now grown to be a normal daily activity in some part of the nation it may not be safe to say that Nigeria still practices democracy.
Several massacres coming from the Boko Haram and the herdsmen amongst all other insurgencies which have led to the destruction of homes and killing, burning of communities especially in the northern part of the country. All these put together are result of the ethnic battles that are fought between the tribes of Nigeria and this can be witnessed in Benue State where herders and farmers have been in constant clashes for ages. They have experienced nothing but casualties and unrest.
In the month of June 13-14, the Yelwata attack at the Guma Local Government Area by suspected gunmen or herdsmen who stormed the houses of innocent IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) claiming the lives of families, both adults and children estimated to be 200 victims. They were all burnt alive by these unknown gunmen.
This has been recorded as one of the deadliest insurgencies that had happened in recent years. Some security personnel that were trying to fight the unknown gunmen also lost their lives.
Prior to the Yelewata attack, two days before the happening, similar conflict took place in Makurdi on June 11, 2025. 25 people were killed in the State. Even in Plateau State and the Southern Kaduna an attack also took place in the month of June.
All other states that make up the Middle Belt have been experiencing the farmers/herders clash for years now and it has persisted up till recent times, claiming lives of families and children, homes and lands, escalating in 2025 with coordinated assaults.
Various authorities and other villagers who fled for safety also blamed the herdsmen in the State for the attack that happened in Yelwata community.
Ehebha God’stime is an Intern with The Tide.
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