Politics
‘What The Campaigns Should Be About’

One month into the official commence0-ment of political campaigns ahead of the 2023 general elections in the country (according to the Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC’s, timetable of activities, Campaigns started on Wednesday, September 28, 2022) well-meaning Nigerians across all spectrums of the society have not ceased to express concern about the general disposition of partisan political actors in their engagements with the electorate.
Among the things that have continued to be a source of worry to the generality of Nigerians are the near absence of issues-based campaigns, the lack of civility and sensitivity in the language adopted in discourse and the unsavoury tone employed in distilling the issues.
The preachment of the individuals and groups that continue to send a note of caution to the political class insist that political contestations must not be engaged in desperation and undue regard for the unity, stability and general wellbeing of the country and the citizenry.
The import of the various and varied interventions of those calling for restraint is that the peaceful coexistence of Nigerians and the indesolubility of the corporate existence of the nation need not be sacrificed on the altar of individual, partisan or sectional quest for political relevance.
Speaking at the Eighth Biennial National Convention of the Catholic Social Forum of Nigeria in Abuja, pen ultimate weekend, the Chairman of the Catholic Bishops Conference Nigeria Committee on Laity Affairs, Bishop John Ayah, called for civility in the prosecution of the campaigns.
Bishop Ayah, who is also the Catholic Bishop of Uyo Diocese, encouraged Nigerians, including Christians, to actively participate in the electoral process but cautioned against unguarded utterances and violence during the campaigns.
The cleric who expressed optimism about the success of the 2023 general elections said Nigerians were, more than ever, determined to exercise their franchise but hoped that they would not be scared and discouraged by the politicians through the introduction of violence and intemperate language.
“I don’t see voter apathy this season, for what I see, compared to the previous years, I anticipate a lot more people. I pray that people don’t go violent to discourage those that what to vote. I trust there’s going to be civility and people won’t distort the process”, he said.
Only last week, the Chief Executive Officer of Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) Nigeria, Princess Gloria Akobundu, cautioned members and supporters of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) to focus on issues-based campaigns rather than criticising and castigating candidates of other parties.
Addressing a group of APC members under the aegis of National Integrity Movement (ANIM) who conferred a matronship status on her in Abuja, the NEPAD boss said it was important to be guided by the vow that President Muhammadu Buhari made to the 2022 UN General Assembly to ensure that the 2023 general elections are credible and free of violence.
“Our party should lead by example by conducting a violence-free sensitisation, campaigns and elections, just as the president had vowed to the UN General Assembly, where he promised the world to conduct free, fair and credible elections. So, as members of the APC and Nigerians, we should help him to realise that mandate.
“We must refrain from bringing down any character of persons of our country. It is not the best way to go because at the end of the day, when the elections are over, what you have said during the electioneering campaigns would be used to judge your country, not our party.
“When a leader emerges, he emerges for the country, not for the party. We must be able to work harmoniously so that we can (be able to) deliver the next leader for our country.
Let’s join hands and work for the Africa and Nigeria we all desire to have. So, let us go out and make sure we discuss issues-based campaign”, she said.
In an exclusive interview with The Tide in his office in Port Harcourt, the Rivers State Chairman of the Pentecostal Fellowship of Nigeria (PFN), Rev Minaibi Dagogo-Jack, appealed to politicians to approach the campaigns, bearing in mind the prevailing social and economic conditions in the country.
He said it was important for politicians to be decent and civil in their utterances and general comportment throughout the campaigns so as not to ignite unnecessary confrontations that could precipitate undesirable consequences.
The state PFN boss urged the candidates and their supporters to address themselves strictly to burning national issues and refuse to engage in tendencies that could destabilise the electoral process and as well affect the nation’s quest for a sustainable democratic culture that guarantees peace and prosperity in the country through free, fair and credible election of leaders by the electorate.
“As a religious leader, I urge politicians to do their campaigning decently. They should remember that our women are suffering; they should remember that our youths are not employed; they should remember that our universities have produced heaps of graduates that are asking questions; they should remember that the youths are no more lazy as they called them (they’re now asking questions, and reasonable ones, today); they should remember that things are happening that the Youths do not like; children are suffering and crying, school fees are not paid; the hospitals are not working and those who are sick can’t go to the hospital and get adequate treatment.
“I am speaking to their conscience that things are getting worse by the day. We, the church, we are concerned. They should speak about their character, who they are, how they fear God, their honesty and their truthfulness.
“They should speak about their competence, the quality of their performance in previous positions they held. They should remember their capacity you may have character, you may be competent, but do you have the capacity?
“They should only talk to people about their capacity; talk to people about your competence; talk to the electorate about your character- your ability for efficient transformation; your ability to communicate your vision to diverse people; they should talk about their policies”, he said.
He emphasised the need for politicians to refrain from provocative behaviours and utterances as the harsh social and economic realities in the country have made Nigerians, especially the youths, increasingly impatient and easily provoked to aggression.
He admonished, “Talk to people about your character, your competence, your capacity and policies and stop abusing others, stop discussing others. We are in very precarious times and people get agitated and angry with the slightest provocation”.
The cleric said even though the church has been praying for peace, stability and general wellbeing of the country and its citizens, it is indispensable for leaders and aspiring leaders to be deliberate in putting up exemplary conduct, comments and comportment for the country to experience the desired socio-economic and political transformation.
He added that God Himself will deal harshly with politicians who have purposed to be treacherous with Nigerians, warning that dire consequences await them.
“Politicians tell lies a lot. God will punish those who go there for selfish aim. God will shock them. So, my advice to them is decency in their campaign process, orderliness in their campaign process and also in governance.
“The churches have been praying but one man’s sin can affect the nation. Let them fear God. Some people make promises they know they cannot keep. They should remember that Nigeria is today the poverty capital of the world, so we cannot continue to do the same thing the same way and expect a change”, he admonished.
On the part of the electorate, Rev Dagogo-Jack, who was a one time Governorship Candidate in Rivers State, charged Nigerians not to decide their choice leaders on the basis of party affiliations but rather vote according to their convictions about persons that they think have the right credentials to tackle the country’s challenges.
To this end, he advised the electorate to keenly listen to the candidates and resist the temptation to be swayed by monetary and other inducements.
“Let me tell the people, nobody should vote political party; don’t do your vote based on political party; do your own vote based on the person, the character of the person, the competence of the person, the capacity of the person, the policies that are being told you. And don’t forget to consider whether the person has the wherewithal to carry out these policies that are being campaigned about.
“I do believe that, with what God is doing in the country at present, what is going to happen in 2023 will be quite different from what has been happening.
The people they campaign to should listen to them carefully, they should not consider the money and the cheap Ankara wrappers they give to them. We need transformation, we need revival and with our own change in attitude, revival is assured”, he said.
The Christian cleric reiterated that the PFN had not shifted grounds on its earlier stand against same faith ticket, arguing that the Muslim/Muslim presidential ticket of the All Progressives Congress (APC) does not further the cause of justice, fairness and inclusion in a plural society like Nigeria that is still grappling with the teething challenges of nation-building.
He said, “We sounded our opinion and we stand by it; we’re not shying away from that resolution. We still say ‘No’ to Muslim/Muslim ticket, ‘No’ to Christian/Christian ticket, ‘No’ to same faith ticket.”
The PFN chairman disclosed that “In Rivers State, we are going to point our hand at one of the (governorship) candidates who we feel has the character; who we feel has the competence; who we feel has the capacity; who we feel has the policies that are good enough to cause sustainable development in Rivers State.
“We are looking at a candidate that has the fear of God in him, that will not disrespect the church, that will not treat the church leaders and the church with great disdain. PFN will point our hand at that particular person”
He said that the Christian community in the state was poised to be actively involved in the process of deciding who becomes the next governor as well as National Assembly and state legislators in Rivers State, adding that his organisation was prepared to mobilise its members to achieve set goals.
While disclosing that the various candidates of the political parties that are contesting the 2023 general elections in Rivers State had already been scheduled to interface and interact with the PFN from Tuesday, November 8 to Thursday, November 10, 2022, he averred that the political sensitisation efforts of his body of believers had achieved appreciable success, with most members now in possession of their Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs).
“Don’t forget that after the elections we shall be interested in good governance. It’s not going to be business as usual. We’re going to talk to government when they’re doing wrong and we’re going to encourage government when they’re doing right”, he said, pointing out that the church would no longer restrict itself to only praying for the political leaders but would make its voice heard as well, going forward.
Indeed, invaluable as character, competence, capacity and sound policies of individual candidates may be for the electorate to decide where to apply their ink stained thumbs, the conscientious election of a truly popular candidate through a free, fair, transparent and credible process will not be of significant value until the people assumed the added responsibility of making elected functionaries of government deliver on their campaign promises.
By: Opaka Dokubo
Politics
Reps Seeks To Retain Immunity For President Only
On Wednesday, the House of Representatives passed, through a second reading, a bill seeking to retain immunity for the Office of the President and remove immunity from the Vice President, the Governors and the Deputy Governors.
The bill was one of the 42 considered and passed through the second reading stage during plenary presided over by the Deputy Speaker, Mr Benjamin Kalu, in Abuja.
Sponsored by Hon. Solomon Bob (Rivers PDP), the bill is seeking the amendment of Section 308 of the 1999 Constitution to guard against abuse of office and to ensure transparency in governance.
The long title of the proposed legislation read: “A Bill for an Act to alter the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999, to qualify the immunity conferred on the President, remove the immunity conferred on the Vice President, the Governors and their deputies, in order to curb corruption, eradicate impunity and enhance accountability in public office and for related matters.”
Key amendments include changes to Section 308 of the Constitution, which currently grants immunity to the president, vice president, governors, and deputy governors while in office.
The proposed bill will amend subsection 3 to ensure that immunity only applies to the President and the vice president when acting as President under Section 145 of the Constitution.
Additionally, a new subsection 4 will be introduced to make the immunity clause inapplicable if the office holder is acting in an unofficial capacity, engaging in actions beyond the powers of the office, or involved in criminal conduct.
“The bill seeks to foster transparency and strengthen the fight against corruption by making public officials more accountable for their actions, both in and out of office.”
“Section 308 of the principal Act is amended by:(a) substituting a new subsection (3) as follows: “(3) This section applies to a person holding the office of the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria and the Vice President only when acting as President, in line with Section 145 of this Constitution.
Creating sub section (4) thereto as follows:”(4) The foregoing provisions of this section shall be inapplicable where the person to whom this section applies is acting in an unofficial capacity or where the conduct of the person is beyond the powers of his office or the conduct is criminal in nature.
“This Bill may be cited as the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (Alteration) Act 2024.
The bill is currently awaiting further debate and consideration by the National Assembly.
Politics
Recall From NASS: INEC Confirms Petitioners’ Contact Details Receipt, Notifies Natasha
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has written to notify Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan, the senator representing Kogi Central, about the petition by constituents seeking her recall from the national assembly.
INEC said it has also received the contact details of the petitioners.
“Pursuant to section 69 of the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999, as amended, I write to notify you of the receipt of a petition from representatives of registered voters in your constituency seeking your recall from the senate.
“The notification is in line with the provisions of clause 2 (a) of the Commission’s Regulations and Guidelines for Recall 2024.
“This letter is also copied to the presiding officer of the senate and simultaneously published on the commission’s website. Thank you”, the letter read.
The letter was signed by Ruth Oriaran Anthony, secretary to the commission.
Meanwhile, in a statement issued on Wednesday, INEC said it has now received the updated contact details from representatives of petitioners seeking to recall the senator.
In the statement, Sam Olumekun, INEC’s National Commissioner and Chairman of Information and Voter Education, said a letter notifying the senator of the petition has been delivered to her official address, copied to the senate presiding officer, and published on the commission’s website.
“The next step is to scrutinise the list of signatories submitted by the petitioners to ascertain that the petition is signed by more than one half (over 50%) of the registered voters in the constituency. This will be done in the coming days.
“The outcome, which will be made public, shall determine the next step to be taken by the Commission. We once again reassure Nigerians that the process will be open and transparent”, Mr Olumekun said.
Sen. Akpoti-Uduaghan had recently accused Senate President Godswill Akpabio of sexually harassing her.
The allegation came in the wake of seating arrangement related altercation between Senator. Akpabio and the Kogi Central senator at the red chamber
She was subsequently suspended from the senate for six months for “gross misconduct” over the incident.
The constituents behind the recall move also accused her of “gross misconduct, abuse of office, and deceitful behaviour”.
The senator has denied wrongdoing and called the recall effort a “coordinated suppression” of her voice.
Politics
Bill To Upgrade Lagos LCDAs To LGAs Pass Second Reading
The House of Representatives on Wednesday passed the second reading of a bill to upgrade the Lagos State 37 Local Council Development Areas (LCDAs) to full-fledged Local Government Areas (LGAs ).
The bill, was sponsored by James Faleke, Babajimi Benson, Enitan Badru, and 19 other lawmakers.
The bill is titled “A Bill for an Act to Alter the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 (as amended) to Accommodate the Thirty-Seven (37) Development Area Councils of Lagos State as Full-Fledged Local Government Areas, Increasing the Total Number of Local Government Areas in the Federation to Eight Hundred and Eleven (811), and for Related Matters (HB. 1498),”
Once fully enacted, Nigeria’s total number of LGAs will rise from 774 to 811, with Lagos overtaking Kano and Katsina, which currently have 44 and 34 LGAs, respectively.
Proponents of the bill argue that granting full LGA status to the LCDAs would bring governance closer to the people. The 37 LCDAs were created by President Bola Tinubu in 2003 when he was governor of Lagos State.
However, it’s worth noting that the Lagos State House of Assembly has been working on a bill to replace the 37 LCDAs with newly designated administrative areas.