Opinion
Compromising Laws Against Public Safety
Nigeria is a nation where laws are enforced when the common man is involved or where a government has a score to settle with the privileged in society. This is why it is often argued that the Rule of Law which is a function of Democratic governance is a mirage in Nigeria Equality before the Law is only in principle. It is not applicable to the rich. Looking at the trend of governance, it is not out of place to say that Nigeria operates a “Pluto-Democratic” system which is the Government of a few rich people who influence the processes of governance, thus becoming de facto emperors. That is why it is difficult for the law to catch up with the rich culprit, even when there is substantial evidence that there is an infraction on the law.
Otherwise how can one explain the sordid situation that even amid extant laws, petrol, diesel and gas stations which are highly inflammable, are daily sited in residential and close to each other. It is difficult to consign to history the loss of property and lives occasioned by outbreak of fire from petrol tankers and filling stations across the country. On a Sunday morning in February, 2023, a petrol tanker waiting to discharge petrol in a petrol station in Aluu area of Obio/Allot Local Government Area of Rivers State burst into flames following what was said to be a spark. The petrol station and neighbouring houses were burnt while property worth millions of naira were lost. Only last year, two cases of explosion of gas facilities were recorded in Port Harcourt. One of the incidents was recorded at Rumuodomanya area of Obio/Local Government Area. Unspecified number of people lost their lives in that avoidable incident which can best be described as man’s inhumanity to man.
In 1999, along the Mile 3 area of Port Harcourt, a filling station was also gutted by fire and some surrounding buildings were not spared . All those disasters were not natural. They were human coinage. The unfortunate incidents would have been averted if those saddled with the responsibility of regulating the siting of filling station, had not compromised the existing unambiguous relevant laws. Recall the Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR) Procedure Guideline (2010), under the Petroleum Act, CAP 150 of 1967, states: “The implications for flouting the DPR guidelines by petrol stations range from classifying that the petrol station as illegal to revocation of licence, depending on the gravity of the offence.” Is this guideline no longer effective? Is the rule about distances that should be observed between fuel stations and residential houses no longer necessary too? Can we say that the owners of these stations manipulated and influenced the processes so much so that the officers of the relevant agencies gave a blind eye to these exceedingly ugly incidents that have caused colossal loss of lives and property? The compromise is done with impunity by culprits., even without fear of being sanctioned. Are those standard hackers and zero-integrity staff of Government agencies, ministry and parastatals’ responsible for regulating and enforcing existing laws above the law? It seems the regulatory authorities are lackadaisical about this issue and are not bothered about the loss of lives and property as a result of the blazing fire from a burning fuel station. If they are, we should have stopped seeing them spring from almost everywhere and we should have read about two or three that were sanctioned due to the constructions of these stations illegally.
And why is the government looking the other way? Does it mean the government is more concerned about the economic importance than the lives of the people? It should not be a subject of debate that the health of the people and their lives are at stake if the siting of filling stations and gas stations are not monitored. The government should make sure the guidelines and rules are strictly adhered to, not minding who is involved. With the way filling stations are being built within residential areas and close to each other, one cannot but wonder if it is the only business in town. It is very wrong to approve a filling station or a gas station within residential areas.
Before the late 1990s, it was hard to see filling or gas stations within residential areas. You could only find filling stations on major roads. There is no gainsaying that petroleum products ranging from premium motor spirit (PMS), popularly called petrol, to gas or diesel are highly inflammable. This explains why their locations should be taken into consideration so they would not pose any threat to people around.The trucks that carry these products are usually long and very heavy when loaded or when not. When discharging the product, the trucks need enough space. Most roads within the residential vicinities are not wide enough to accommodate the sizes of these trucks and that explains why there are incessant cases of tankers falling and the products wasted.
In 2020 on the East-West Road of Eleme axis, a product laden tanker fell and emptied its contents. Several people reportedly lost their lives in another incident, while trying to scoop the spilled product which caught fire following a spark. It is not out of place to see drainages destroyed from time to time while the petrol trucks are trying to discharge or leave the stations. This shows that the transportation, discharging and how these products are stored should also be a source of worry as these are highly inflammable products.The strange aspect is the nonchalant attitude of those saddled with issuing permit before a filling station is put in place. There is no way work can start without getting approval from necessary authorities. This makes one to wonder if lives are important to those involved in this regard before allowing such. At least, the rule is that fuel stations must be at least 400 metres away from one another. But we can see how filling stations are closely sited all over the country. One then wonders who approved the building of these filling stations, especially in residential areas within highly populated areas.
It is high time the government and those in the authorities began to revoke the licences of the guilty.. Any government official who gave out such licence should be brought to book and charged to court. The 400-metre interval rule should be enforced to curb the building of filling stations too closely to one another even on major roads.All illegal structures should be demolished. The locations of these stations should be checked properly to avoid disaster. The government should be fully involved in this to avert further loss of lives and property that this unwholesome trend has caused. Money should not be placed above the lives and property of the Nigerian people.
By: Igbiki Benibo
Opinion
Wike VS Soldier’s Altercation: Matters Arising
The events that unfolded in Abuja on Tuesday November 11, 2025 between the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike and a detachment of soldiers guarding a disputed property, led by Adams Yerima, a commissioned Naval Officer, may go down as one of the defining images of Nigeria’s democratic contradictions. It was not merely a quarrel over land. It was a confrontation between civil authority and the military legacy that still hovers over our national life.
Nyesom Wike, fiery and fearless as always, was seen on video exchanging words with a uniformed officer who refused to grant him passage to inspect a parcel of land alleged to have been illegally acquired. The minister’s voice rose, his temper flared, and the soldier, too, stood his ground, insisting on his own authority. Around them, aides, security men, and bystanders watched, stunned, as two embodiments of the Nigerian state clashed in the open.
The images spread fast, igniting debates across drawing rooms, beer parlours, and social media platforms. Some hailed Wike for standing up to military arrogance; others scolded him for perceived disrespect to the armed forces. Yet beneath the noise lies a deeper question about what sort of society we are building and whether power in Nigeria truly understands the limits of its own reach.
It is tragic that, more than two decades into civil rule, the relationship between the civilian arm of government and the military remains fragile and poorly understood. The presence of soldiers in a land dispute between private individuals and the city administration is, by all civic standards, an aberration. It recalls a dark era when might was right, and uniforms conferred immunity against accountability.
Wike’s anger, even if fiery, was rooted in a legitimate concern: that no individual, however connected or retired, should deploy the military to protect personal interests. That sentiment echoes the fundamental democratic creed that the law is supreme, not personalities. If his passion overshot decorum, it was perhaps a reflection of a nation weary of impunity.
On the other hand, the soldier in question is a symbol of another truth: that discipline, respect for order, and duty to hierarchy are ingrained in our armed forces. He may have been caught between conflicting instructions one from his superiors, another from a civilian minister exercising his lawful authority. The confusion points not to personal failure but to institutional dysfunction.
It is, therefore, simplistic to turn the incident into a morality play of good versus evil.
*********”**** What happened was an institutional embarrassment. Both men represented facets of the same failing system a polity still learning how to reconcile authority with civility, law with loyalty, and service with restraint.
In fairness, Wike has shown himself as a man of uncommon courage. Whether in Rivers State or at the FCTA, he does not shy away from confrontation. Yet courage without composure often feeds misunderstanding. A public officer must always be the cooler head, even when provoked, because the power of example outweighs the satisfaction of winning an argument.
Conversely, soldiers, too, must be reminded that their uniforms do not place them above civilian oversight. The military exists to defend the nation, not to enforce property claims or intimidate lawful authorities. Their participation in purely civil matters corrodes the image of the institution and erodes public trust.
One cannot overlook the irony: in a country where kidnappers roam highways and bandits sack villages, armed men are posted to guard contested land in the capital. It reflects misplaced priorities and distorted values. The Nigerian soldier, trained to defend sovereignty, should not be drawn into private or bureaucratic tussles.
Sycophancy remains the greatest ailment of our political culture. Many of those who now cheer one side or the other do so not out of conviction but out of convenience. Tomorrow they will switch allegiance. True patriotism lies not in defending personalities but in defending principles. A people enslaved by flattery cannot nurture a culture of justice.
The Nigerian elite must learn to submit to the same laws that govern the poor. When big men fence off public land and use connections to shield their interests, they mock the very constitution they swore to uphold. The FCT, as the mirror of national order, must not become a jungle where only the powerful can build.
The lesson for Wike himself is also clear: power is best exercised with calmness. The weight of his office demands more than bravery; it demands statesmanship. To lead is not merely to command, but to persuade — even those who resist your authority.
Equally, the lesson for the armed forces is that professionalism shines brightest in restraint. Obedience to illegal orders is not loyalty; it is complicity. The soldier who stands on the side of justice protects both his honour and the dignity of his uniform.
The Presidency, too, must see this episode as a wake-up call to clarify institutional boundaries. If soldiers can be drawn into civil enforcement without authorization, then our democracy remains at risk of subtle militarization. The constitution must speak louder than confusion.
The Nigerian public deserves better than spectacles of ego. We crave leaders who rise above emotion and officers who respect civilian supremacy. Our children must not inherit a nation where authority means shouting matches and intimidation in public glare.
Every democracy matures through such tests. What matters is whether we learn the right lessons. The British once had generals who defied parliament; the Americans once fought over states’ rights; Nigeria, too, must pass through her own growing pains but with humility, not hubris.
If the confrontation has stirred discomfort, then perhaps it has done the nation some good. It forces a conversation long overdue: Who truly owns the state — the citizen or the powerful? Can we build a Nigeria where institutions, not individuals, define our destiny?
As the dust settles, both the FCTA and the military hierarchy must conduct impartial investigations. The truth must be established — not to shame anyone, but to restore order. Where laws were broken, consequences must follow. Where misunderstandings occurred, apologies must be offered.
Let the rule of law triumph over the rule of impulse. Let civility triumph over confrontation. Let governance return to the path of dialogue and procedure.
Nigeria cannot continue to oscillate between civilian bravado and military arrogance. Both impulses spring from the same insecurity — the fear of losing control. True leadership lies in the ability to trust institutions to do their work without coercion.
Those who witnessed the clash saw a drama of two gladiators. One in starched khaki, one in well-cut suit. Both proud, both unyielding. But a nation cannot be built on stubbornness; it must be built on understanding. Power, when it meets power, should produce order, not chaos.
We must resist the temptation to glorify temper. Governance is not warfare; it is stewardship. The citizen watches, the world observes, and history records. How we handle moments like this will define our collective maturity.
The confrontation may have ended without violence, but it left deep questions in the national conscience. When men of authority quarrel in the open, institutions tremble. The people, once again, become spectators in a theatre of misplaced pride.
It is time for all who hold office — civilian or military — to remember that they serve under the same flag. That flag is neither khaki nor political colour; it is green-white-green, and it demands humility.
No victor, no vanquish only a lesson for a nation still learning to govern itself with dignity.
By; King Onunwor
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