Opinion
Partnering The Media For Dev
People, especially the elitist in developed climes inclusive, have always leveraged on the necessity of the media to push issues of concern and public interest through. The media remain a veritable ally in the titanic struggle for good governance and end to repressive military regimes, unpopular constitutional democratic administrations and anti-people policies and programmes. However, not without negative consequences that more often than not results in sealing off of media organisations, harassment, litigation, imprisonment and murder of practitioners as was the unfortunate fate of Dele Giwa, the then Editor-in-Chief of NewsWatch Magazine. The Media are not only one of the oldest human institutions for civilising society as an agent of socialisation, they are also the strongest and loudest voice of the people, moulding public opinion, providing platform for public discourse and are constitutionally and statutorily obligated to holding government-stewards of the resources of the people in trust, to be accountable to the people.
No doubt the media are an invaluable asset for both government and the governed. The media are inextricably tied to governance, like the snail and its shell so much so that separating them will make each of them languish for want of the other because of the core values of effective communication through informative, educative and entertaining roles. The third president of United States, Thomas Jefferson was one of the world’s earliest political leaders to declare his admiration, and advocacy for media governance. Writing from Paris to Edward Carrington, who Jefferson sent as a delegate to the Continental Congress from 1786-1788, on the importance of Free Press to keep government in check, the media-friendly Jefferson said quite unambiguously (as quoted from his Correspondence volume 5), if he had to “choose between a Government without Newspapers or Newspapers without Government I should not hesitate a moment to choose the latter”.
According to him, the people are the only censors of their governors: and even their errors will tend to keep these to the true principles of their institution. To punish these errors too severely would be to suppress the only safeguard of the public liberty. The way to prevent these irregular interpositions of the people is to give them full information of their affairs thro’ the channel of the public papers, and to contrive that those papers should penetrate the whole mass of the people. The basis of our governments being the opinion of the people, the very first object should be to keep that right; and were it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without a government, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter. But I should mean that every man should receive those papers and be capable of reading them”.
Unfortunately, some anti-press government have either tried to or even shut down media houses by coercion, obnoxious and unpopular legislation and lack of funding of Government-owned media houses. It is not saying a new thing that most Government media houses have not been able to survive the excruciating challenge of inadequate or lack of funding by their owners. Today, most Government-owned media houses across the country, are moribund and their staff redundant. But did the government know that their media organisations remain their megaphones, propaganda machineries and effective channels for programme and policy transmission to the people in a democratic regime where opposition is an integral part of governance? In fact the media are the de facto public relations department of Government. They sell, amplify programmes and policies of government to the people. To say it is not well with most Media Houses because of lack of operational funds, is an understatement. For instance, in the past 16 years of democratic leadership in Rivers State, state owned media houses have been struggling to survive because of lack of funding even with well qualified and professional managements.
The Rivers State Newspaper Corporation, founded in 1971, publishers of The Tide Group of newspapers, Rivers State Broadcasting Corporation, airing on the frequency modulation of 99.1 and the Rivers State Television Authority, eke out their publication and transmission respectively, through precarious means of internally generated revenue. This explains why production, and circulation by the Rivers State Newspaper Corporation (The Tide) and transmissions by the Rivers State Broadcasting Corporation and the Rivers State Television Authority, are inadequate thus making them perform far below their capacity despite the creme of trained and qualified staff and management teams. These State-owned media houses established to propagate the programme and policies of the state government as well as the views of the people of the State have performed meritoriously and creditably well, serving as the Government and People’s voice.
Recall the role the State Media organisations during the Rivers State and Imo State protracted legal boundary dispute during the administrations of Chief Melford Obene Okilo of Rivers State and Dr. Sam Mbakwe of Imo State. Through their transmitted vociferous comments and published editorials, the world was abreast of the well articulated position and claims of Rivers State Government over ownership of the disputed border areas. Judgment was delivered on the legal tussle in favour of Rivers State. This judgment which became precedent for the Supreme Court judgment over the contentious claim of oil wells, by the Abia State (created from Imo State) and Rivers State has given advantage to Rivers State as a major oil State and a beneficiary of the 13 percent Derivation fund. Rivers State Media Houses should be celebrated for such uncommon feats.
Though like the shoe shinner, State Media Houses have more often than not been chuckled aside on a whim for the other media organisations. “Charity”, they say, “begins at home”.What is good for the goose is also good for the gander. Peter should not be robbed to pay Paul because he that labours deserves his wages. Even the Lord Jesus warned, “Do not muzzle the ox that treads the corn”. Consequently, I appeal to the present administration in the State, led by Sir Siminalayi Fubara to positively respond to the plight of State Government-owned media houses by providing the enabling environment for enhanced productivity. This, our reformer, visionary and purpose-driven Governor Fubara can do, by providing the necessary facilities, conducive work environment through adequate funding and employment of manpower to cushion the depleted workforce due to retirements and deaths. As veritable partners in achieving the policy thrust of any Government, Media houses owned by the State should be factored into the government’s reform agenda and their workers given incentives for motivation.
Igbiki Benibo
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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