Rivers
MOSOP-USA Demands Autonomous State For Ogonis
A socio-ethnic movement in the Niger Delta, the Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People USA (MOSOP-USA), has demanded for the creation of an autonomous state out of Rivers State, to be known as Bori State.
The demand was contained in a memorandum signed by the President of MOSOP-USA, DineBari Augustine Kpuinem, and submitted to the Senate Committee on Constitution Review.
The movement, in the memorandum, said that in view of the economic viability of Ogoniland, the people of Ogoni deserve an autonomous state and should be constituted into a state to be called as Bori State with Bori as its capital.
Kpuinem argued that the Ogoni people are economically viable, resourceful and independent ethnic entity that can sustain themselves if granted a political autonomous state in the country.
According to the group, the resources derived from Ogoniland would be better managed optimally for the benefit of the Ogoni people if they have the full control and management of their resources as a state.
MOSOP-USA, therefore, demanded that Section 8(1a, b, c and d) of the 1999 Constitution that pertains to the process of state creation be amended to include economic viability, ethnic and cultural distinctiveness and marginalisation as the dominant criteria for the creation of new states.
It also demanded that Section 3(1) of Chapter 1, Part 1 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended) should be further amended by including Bori State as among the states in the federation.
The memorandum also sought for the amendment of the First Schedule, Part 1 of the Constitution to include the five local government areas of Eleme, Gokana, Khana, Oyigbo and Tai in the present Rivers State as component units of Bori State.
“It is the view of MOSOP-USA that Section 8 (1a, b, c and d) that pertains to the process of state creation should be amended to include economic viability and ethnic and cultural distinctiveness and marginalisation as the dominant criteria for the creation of new states.
“Following these criteria, MOSOP-USA demands that the distinct and marginalised indigenous people of Ogoni, who have been so recognised by the United Nations, should be constituted into a state to be called Bori State with Bori as the capital”, the memorandum read in part.
MOSOP-USA lamented that no Ogoni has been elected a governor in any state or region since independence, adding that the people of other ethnic nationalities are always imposed on them.
“The Ogoni people had been denied elective position into the office of the governor since independence. It is a known fact that a Yoruba man will elect a Yoruba man to govern them in a Yoruba state. Likewise the Ibos, Hausas, Fulanis, and other major ethnic nationalities.
“The Ogoni people have no state of their own; people of other ethnicities are always imposed on us. No Ogoni man has ever been elected as a governor in any state or region since independence”, MOSOP-USA said.
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