World
India Providing COVID-19 Vaccines To Other Countries’
India’s President, Ram Nath Kovind, says his country has started providing other countries with its indigenously manufactured Coronavirus (COVID-19) vaccine as part of its efforts to contain further spread of the virus across the globe.
Kovind said this in his remarks at an event to mark India’s 72nd Independence Anniversary yesterday in Abuja.
He lauded Indian citizens for their contributions to the country’s economic stability.
High Commissioner of India to Nigeria Mr Abhay Thakur, who read the speech of President Kovind, said though the coronavirus pandemic had been raging for more than a year now, “India stands not despondent, but confident”.
“The slowdown has turned out to be transitory as the economy has regained its dynamism.
“A self-reliant India has manufactured its own vaccines for COVID-19, and is now undertaking a mass vaccination drive, which will be the largest exercise of its kind in history.
“The administration and health services are working with full readiness to make this exercise a success.
“I urge upon the countrymen to utilise this lifeline and get vaccinated as per guidelines. Your health opens the way for advancement.
“Today, India is being rightly called the pharmacy of the world as we are supplying medicines and other healthcare items to several countries to alleviate people’s sufferings and to contain the pandemic.
“Now, we also provide vaccines to other countries,” Thakur quoted the Indian president as saying.
He said India’s revamping of the economy and the development of its own vaccines would not have been possible without the commitment of its citizens.
He thanked farmers, scientists, healthcare workers, technologists, the military, and teachers for their contributions.
Kovind said that India’s effective response to the pandemic would also not have been possible without the value of fraternity, one of the core values the country’s constitution is hinged on.
He said, Prime Minister Narendra Modi converted a crisis into opportunity when he called on Nirbhar Bharat Abhiya, a self-reliant India Mission, and citizens, especially the youths, to make concerted efforts toward reshaping the future of the country.
The president said the call was in line with the aspiration to shape a new India by 2022 when the country would turn 75.
“This will be a significant milestone in the journey of the nation as we are determined to achieve major goals – from providing pucca houses (the typically made of concrete, stone, clay tiles and/or metal, in contrast to older homes made of mud and organic material) with basic facilities for every family, to doubling the income for farmers.
“In order to build an inclusive society of new India, we are giving special emphasis on education, health, nutrition, upliftment of the under-privileged, and welfare of women,” Kovind added.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the event was commemorated by the hoisting of the Indian National Flag at the High Commission. (NAN)
News
Russia’s Biggest Strike On Kyiv Kills Nine
Russia attacked Kyiv yesterday with an hour-long barrage of missiles and drones, killing nine people and injuring more than 70.
This was said to be the deadliest assault on the Ukrainian capital since July 2024, and just as peace efforts are coming to a head.
Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said after the attack, that he was cutting short his official trip to South Africa and returning home as the city reeled from the bombardment that kept residents on edge for about 11 hours.
Zelenskyy said this appeared to be Russia’s biggest attack on Kyiv in nine months and called it one of Russia’s “most outrageous.’’
The attack drew a rare rebuke of Russian President Vladimir Putin from United States. President Donald Trump, who said he was “not happy” with it.
“Not necessary, and terrible timing. Vladimir, STOP!” Trump wrote on his social media platform, Truth Social.
However, senior Untied States. officials have warned that the Trump administration could soon give up its efforts to stop the war if the two sides do not compromise.
Kyiv Mayor Vitalii Klitschko announced that Friday would be an official day of mourning in the capital.
The Ukrainian air force said Russia fired 66 ballistic and cruise missiles, four plane-launched air-to-surface missiles, and 145 Shahed and decoy drones at Kyiv and four other regions of Ukraine.
Rescue workers with flashlights scoured the charred rubble of partly collapsed homes as the blue lights of emergency vehicles lit up the dark city streets.
The attack came as weeks of peace negotiations appeared to culminate without an agreement.
Reports also said the attack came hours after Trump lashed out at Zelenskyy.
Trump had accused him of prolonging the “killing field” by refusing to surrender the Russia-occupied Crimea Peninsula as part of a possible deal.
World
UN marks 50 years of Biological Weapons Convention
The UN on Wednesday marked the 50th anniversary of the entry into force of the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) – the first multilateral disarmament treaty to ban an entire category of weapons of mass destruction
The UN’s High Representative for Disarmament Affairs, Izumi Nakamitsu. in a statement, said that the world came together 50 years ago to ban biological weapons,.
She noted that in today’s volatile geopolitical climate we can ill-afford to let this moral safeguard “erode”,
Disarmament chief Izumi Nakamitsu told Member States in Geneva that the BWC “remains a testament to the conscience of humankind”. Yet as technology evolves, so too do potential risks.
“We must ensure the instruments of the 20th century can respond to today’s global 21st century challenges,” Nakamitsu said.
In his message, the Secretary-General, Antonio Guterres urged all States parties to actively participate in the Working Group on Strengthening the BWC – which verifies compliance, capacity-building and assistance – and called on the Group to accelerate its efforts in this milestone year.
“These efforts reinforce the commitment in the Pact for the Future, adopted at the United Nations last year, for all countries to pursue a world free of biological weapons,” he said.
Guterres hailed the Convention as a cornerstone of international peace and security, having contributed over five decades to “collective efforts to reject the use of disease as a weapon.”
Today, 188 countries are party to the convention, which effectively prohibits the development, production, acquisition, transfer, stockpiling and use of biological and toxin weapons.
The BWC stands as a safeguard, ensuring that advances in biology and biotechnology are used solely for “peaceful purposes” – and not to trigger artificial epidemics that threaten us all.
While the vast majority of UN Member States have joined the convention, nine countries remain outside.
The secretary-general called on those governments to ratify the treaty without delay.
UN disarmament affairs office, UNODA, is working to support the convention’s implementation – especially in Africa where it has engaged 100 young scientists through the Youth for Biosecurity Fellowship in the last five years.
“Together, let us stand united against biological weapons,” the secretary-general said.
As the world grapples with new global health challenges and geopolitical uncertainty, the BWC remains a vital barrier against the misuse of science.
Reinforcing it, the UN chief said, is essential to prevent biological weapons from ever being used again – whether in conflict, acts of terror, or by accident.
NAN reports that the BWC currently has 187 states-parties, including Palestine, and four signatories (Egypt, Haiti, Somalia, and Syria).
The 10 states that have neither signed nor ratified the BWC are Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Eritrea, Israel, Kiribati, Micronesia, Namibia, South Sudan, and Tuvalu.
World
Zimbabwean Elected First Female IOC President
Kirsty Coventry hopes her election as the first female and African president of the International Olympic Committee, IOC, beating six male candidates including Britain’s Lord Coe, sends a powerful signal.
The 41-year-old former swimmer, who won two Olympic gold medals, secured a majority of 49 of the 97 available votes in the first round of yesterday’s election, while World Athletics boss Coe won just eight.
Zimbabwe’s sports minister Coventry will replace Thomas Bach, who has led the IOC since 2013, on 23 June and be the youngest president in the organisation’s 130-year history.
Her first Olympics will be the Milan-Cortina Winter Games in February 2026.
“It’s a really powerful signal. It’s a signal that we’re truly global and that we have evolved into an organisation that is truly open to diversity and we’re going to continue walking that road in the next eight years,” Coventry said.
Runner-up Juan Antonio Samaranch Jr won 28 votes while France’s David Lappartient and Japan’s Morinari Watanabe earned four votes each. Prince Feisal al Hussein of Jordan and Sweden’s Johan Eliasch both took two.
Coventry, who already sits on the IOC executive board and was said to be Bach’s preferred candidate, is the 10th person to hold the highest office in sport and will be in post for at least the next eight years.
Coventry has won seven of Zimbabwe’s eight Olympic medals – including gold in the 200m backstroke at both the 2004 and 2008 Games.
“The young girl who first started swimming in Zimbabwe all those years ago could never have dreamed of this moment,” said Coventry.
“I am particularly proud to be the first female IOC president, and also the first from Africa.
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