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Ibori Loot: Who Should Benefit?

Published

6 years ago

March 17, 2021

There have been mixed reactions as the British government resolved last week to return to Nigeria the sum of $4.2 million (N2.2 billion) funds allegedly recovered from the account of friends and families of former Delta State Governor, Chief James Ibori. The issue being debated around the towns and cities of the country is whether the recovered fund should be used by the Federal Government to facilitate projects or given to Delta State Government, since it was originally allocated to the oil-rich state.
A similar incident is that of late military ruler, General Sanni Abacha’s Swiss refund of $320 million.
There is this argument that since the recovered fund was from the governor of a particular state, then the alleged looted fund belonged to the state since he was the custodian of the state.But another group said that since the fund was released from the Federal Government, then the alleged crime was committed against the Federal Government, moreover the federal is instrumental to the recovery of the looted funds from the UK Government, the Federal Government should benefit.
It is surprising to hear how funds are being carted away from public purse perhaps not directly from those who are in charge of the funds but by their cronies through dubious means. Yet when an ordinary person goes for transactions which involve little funds in the banks, he will be mandated to present regulatory identity cards. Why do the financial institutions note query the source of huge sums deposited in their custody?
Even in the foreign banks where those money are deposited, they don’t scrutinise the account holders bearing in mind that such funds cannot belong to an individual. These are heavy financial crimes involving millions, billions and even trillions that should be used to improve citizens’ lives and then only a few will be in possession depriving others from partaking of it.
Whether the Federal Government or Delta State benefits from the refund, when utilised maximally, must be for the good of all Nigerians.These are not the only cases of looted funds to be recovered, but there are so many that are not announced publicly. Citizens should always speak out on issues like these that bother on people’s welfare.
It is unfortunate that funds that should be used in developing projects that have direct bearing on the masses as well as job creation will be diverted by individuals through any means. The most disturbing aspect of it is that it is the commonwealth of all Nigerians.
Senior Special Assistant (SSA) to the President on Public Affairs, Ajuri Ngelale, had in an interview with journalists, confirmed that the fund would be used to facilitate the 2nd Niger Bridge, Lagos-Ibadan Expressway and the Kano projects.
He said it was a federal crime that has to do with federal law since the money was taken outside the country and advised that people should not be sentimental about it.
A motivational speaker, Pastor Ikenna Ogbuehi, said it is a crime committed against the Federal Government and should be remitted to the federal purse.
Uchenna Chidiadi, a pharmacist, said it will be inappropriate to use the money which was appropriated to a state for the generality of Nigerians. While referring to former Military Head of State, late Abacha’s recovered loot, he said that was a federal fund.
He said that can be shared the normal way federal government allocation is done and advised that the Ibori fund should be returned to Delta State since it would have been raised from internally generated revenue (IGR) or the state’s allocation.
According to a legal practitioner, Efe Odide,the crime committed is a federal crime because the money was taken out of the country and that is why the money was remitted to the federal authority, although it was taken from a state.
A health safety officer, Uduak Udom, said persons who commit such crimes should be arrested and punished, regardless of political affiliation and sentiments, to deter those currently serving from looting public fund. He advised the current Delta State Government to seek some percentage of the fund from the Federal Government.
A social analyst, Mike Obi, said persons who commit such crimes should be set free because they are the products of the society.He referred to the Biblical quotation of training up of a child in the way he should go and claimed that if the child were to be comfortable from the beginning, he would not steal.
An evangelist, Peter Paul, said it is an oppression for federal government to use Delta State money to develop other parts of the country. He insisted that there may be more loot recoveries after this and advised the Federal Government to tackle this particular issue well so that reasonable impact can be made. According to him, citizens are more divided now than before to the extent that when national issues come up, people handle them from the political, ethnic and religious angles.
In the views of Ndiwem Onyedi, a businessman, people must realise that elected office or appointment should be seen as opportunity to serve and not to enrich themselves.He pointed out that nowadays, students abandon schooling for elective positions and added that even those who specialise in various professions have abandoned such for politics.
Onyedi said, as a younger person, he only saw retired public servants contesting even as councillors.
A teacher, Nathan Edu, said since the former Delta State Governor, James Ibori, had served prison term in the United Kingdom, he does not deserve any other punishment.
A businessman, James Okoro, emphasised that nobody was above the law and so should be punished if found wanting. He regretted that when a common man commits any crime the punishment comes swiftly.
Njideka Nathaniel asked: “How can a person who is above 60 years be stealing government money? You don’t sit down and ask yourself, how many years remaining for me to eat up this money? They loot the money and keep it for their children”.
A car dealer, Elijah Ejike, said that those who involve in that kind of fraud should be served capital punishment because, according to him, they are the reason why so many people are impoverished and dying of starvation.
In the words of a financial expert, Nonso Nnamani, looted funds should be returned to the rightful owners. As he put it, this is the fund that was originally allocated to Delta State by a bill passed by the National Assembly in the budget that is a law. The money should be returned to the state.
He made reference to a report that the money would be used to fund three federal projects – Niger Bridge, Lagos-Ibadan Expressway and Kano projects and advised that Delta State should not be denied the money.
According to him, “Why are you sending the money to other zones. A precedence has been set. When Bayelsa lost their money, it was returned to them. When Plateau lost theirs, it was returned to them. Why is this an exception?”
An enterpreneur, Patricia Bassey, said the money should be returned to the state from where it was stolen. Before now according to her, the Federal Government must have got other funds to facilitate those projects. She wondered what would have happened if the Ibori loot wasn’t recovered. Wouldn’t they have carried out projects?
Her words: “Anyone found looting public fund should be prosecuted. It will serve as a deterrent to others, they will get to know that if you steal from your country even after serving a jail term outside your country, when you get back home, you will be punished. Some persons are thinking that they can engage in crime and get away with it, it is unacceptable. Let the law take its course while the offender faces the jail term.”
Perhaps why this is creating so much argument is that it is crossing borders, it is an international issue which concerns the federal government.
For those who are defrauding business partners, siphoning public funds, pensioners’ funds, among others, it is the commonwealth of the nation that is being stolen.
People should be law-abiding in their dealings as regards business and as public officers. A situation where funds meant for public use will be diverted to private purposes should be discouraged.
Interestingly, the money is going to benefit people who live in the region, especially Niger Bridge and its environs. Sometimes looters would always apologise and return part or the entire loot while in office. As a matter of fact, perpetrators of such acts should be punished because when these funds are removed, the citizens are deprived of the benefits. These funds are so huge that they can be used to provide social amenities.

Featured

No Child Should Be Denied Access to Education – Fubara

Published

1 week ago

October 16, 2026

The Tide

The Rivers State Government has called on stakeholders, community leaders, parents and relevant education authorities to intensify efforts to identify and enrol out-of-school children across Nigeria, stressing that every child deserves access to quality and inclusive education.

Governor Siminalayi Fubara made the call, yesterday, during the regional campaign on engaging community structures to promote the enrolment of out-of-school children and the regional flag-off of the 2026/2027 enrolment drive for southern states, held in Port Harcourt.

Represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Dagogo Wokoma, Governor Fubara reaffirmed that education remains a fundamental pillar of sustainable development and emphasised the need to ensure that no child is left behind because of economic hardship, social background or other barriers to schooling.

He noted that expanding access to education was essential to promoting sustainable development, social inclusion and equal opportunities, enabling children to reach their full potential and contribute meaningfully to society.

The governor urged participating states and communities to translate their commitments into concrete and measurable actions by reaching vulnerable children, strengthening community engagement and encouraging parents and guardians to make their children’s education a priority.

He reiterated the state government’s commitment to initiatives aimed at expanding access to education, particularly for children excluded from formal schooling.

“Rivers State remains committed to supporting initiatives that expand access to inclusive and quality education, particularly for vulnerable children who may have missed the opportunity to attend formal schools,” Fubara stressed.

Also speaking, the Executive Secretary of the Universal Basic Education Commission (UBEC), Aisha Garba, described the growing number of out-of-school children as one of the major challenges confronting the education sector.

She called for a collective and collaborative approach among governments, communities, parents and other stakeholders to address the problem, stressing the need to ensure that no Nigerian child is denied the fundamental right to education.

The programme was organised by the Universal Basic Education Commission in collaboration with the Rivers State Government, as part of efforts to strengthen community participation and promote school enrolment across the southern states for the 2026/2027 academic session.

Featured

FAAC: FG, States, LGs Share N2.428trn For September

Published

1 week ago

October 16, 2026

The Tide

The Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) has shared the sum of N2.428 trillion among the Federal Government, 36 states government and the 774 Local Government Councils (LGCs) as revenue for the month of September.

The Director, Press and Public Relations, Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation (OAGF), Mr Bawa Mokwa, said this in a statement in Abuja, yesterday.

Mokwa said the allocation was approved by FAAC at its October meeting held in Abuja.

He said the N2.428 trillion distributable revenue comprised of statutory revenue of N1.672 trillion, distributable Value Added Tax (VAT) revenue of N756.587 billion.

Mokwa quoted the FAAC communiqué as saying that total gross revenue of N3.913 trillion was available in the month of September 2026.

He said a total deduction for cost of collection was N131.758 billion while total transfers, refunds and savings of N1.352 trillion.

According to him, a gross statutory revenue of N3.096 trillion was received for the month of September 2026.

“This was higher than the sum of N2.850 trillion received in the preceeding month by N246.384 billion.

“Gross revenue of N816.872 billion was available from the Value Added Tax (VAT) in September 2026.

“This was lower than the N834.843 billion available in the month of August 2026 by N17.972 billion,” he said.

Mokwa explained that the Federal Government received N832.242 billion and the state governments received the sum of N799.872 billion.

He said the LGCs received N560.660 billion, while the sum of N236.049 billion (13% of mineral revenue) was shared to the benefiting state as derivation revenue.

Mokwa said in the N1.672 billion distributable statutory revenue, the Federal Government received N756.583 billion and the State Governments received N383.749 billion.

He said the LGCs received N295.855 billion and the sum of N236.049 billion (13% of mineral revenue) was shared to the benefiting States as derivation revenue.

The director said from the N756.587 billion distributable Value Added Tax (VAT) revenue, the Federal Government received N75.659 billion, the State Governments received N416.123 billion and the LGCs received N264.805 billion.

“In September 2026, Petroleum Profit Tax (PPT), Hydrocarbon Tax (HT), Petroleum Royalties, Import Duty, CET Levies and Excise Duty increased significantly.

“Also, Companies Income Tax (CIT), CGT & SDT, Value Added Tax (VTA), Mineral Royalties, and Gas Flared Penalty, Rental Gas Flared Fee and Misc. Oil Revenue decreased considerably,” he said.

Featured

NLC Gives FG Two-Week Ultimatum To Reduce Petrol Price …Begins Minimum Wage Talks

Published

2 weeks ago

October 9, 2026

The Tide

The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) has given the Federal Government a two-week ultimatum to reduce the price of petrol, commence renegotiation of the national minimum wage and implement outstanding agreements with workers.

The ultimatum followed a joint meeting of the National Executive Council and Central Working Committee of the NLC held at the Olaitan Oyerinde Hall, Labour House, Abuja.

In a communiqué signed by the NLC President, Joe Ajaero, and made available to newsmen, yesterday, the union said the two-week ultimatum would commence on Friday, October 9, 2026.

It warned that failure by the government to meet its demands would compel the Congress to take further action.

The NLC specifically demanded that the government reduce the price of Premium Motor Spirit to the level it was when the current national minimum wage was signed into law in 2024.

It also demanded the immediate commencement of negotiations for a new minimum wage, implementation of the February 5, 2026, Terms of Settlement reached with the Joint Health Sector Unions and Assembly of Healthcare Professionals, and action on the demands of the Joint Public Sector Negotiating Council.

The Congress further demanded tax relief and immediate wage awards for workers, arguing that the measures were necessary to cushion the impact of rising living costs.

The NLC said, “The current national minimum wage has been rendered worthless by the relentless depreciation of the naira and the astronomical rise in the cost of living.”

It added that workers could no longer meet basic needs, including food, shelter, healthcare, transportation and education, on their current earnings.

The labour body, therefore, demanded that the Federal Government commence renegotiation of the national minimum wage before the end of October.

“NEC-in-session demands that the Federal Government commence the renegotiation of the national minimum wage before the end of this month,” the communiqué stated.

The Congress also linked the erosion of workers’ purchasing power to the high cost of petrol, saying the price of the commodity had continued to drive up transportation costs and the prices of other essential goods.

“The exorbitant pump price of petrol has had a cascading effect on the cost of transportation, food, and other essential goods, further deepening the hardship of workers and the masses,” it said.

The NLC further demanded that the government grant tax relief to workers and immediately introduce wage awards, describing the measures as “the bare minimum required to alleviate the suffering of Nigerian workers and restore a measure of dignity to their lives.”

The latest ultimatum escalates the labour movement’s pressure on the Federal Government after public-sector workers under the Joint National Public Service Negotiating Council embarked on a three-day warning strike earlier in October over rising living costs, petrol prices, wage awards and minimum wage negotiations.

The workers had demanded, among other measures, a reduction in petrol prices and the commencement of negotiations for a new minimum wage.

The NLC had also raised concerns in September over the declining purchasing power of workers, with Ajaero arguing that the N70,000 minimum wage had been overtaken by increases in the cost of food, transportation, housing, education and other essential expenses.

The current minimum wage was approved by President Bola Tinubu in July 2024 after negotiations involving the government, organised labour and the private sector.

Tinubu increased the Federal Government’s offer from N62,000 to N70,000 and agreed that the wage should be reviewed after three years rather than five years.

The NLC’s latest demand comes as the Federal Government announced fresh measures aimed at containing petrol-price pressures.

Yesterday, the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Taiwo Oyedele, said the government was negotiating a ceiling of N1,350 per litre on the ex-gantry or landing cost of petrol, with monthly reviews, as part of measures to reduce price volatility.

The proposed ceiling does not mean petrol would necessarily sell at N1,350 per litre at filling stations.

The government also announced a 30-day discount on petrol dispensed by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL), with priority given to public transporters.

Oyedele said the arrangement was not a return to subsidy but an effort to sell the product at cost.

However, the NLC is seeking a more substantial reduction, insisting that petrol should return to the price level that prevailed when the N70,000 minimum wage was enacted in 2024.

The Congress also called for the implementation of the agreement reached with JOHESU in February, as well as the demands presented by the Joint Public Sector Negotiating Council.

It warned that failure to respond within the two-week period would have consequences.

“Failure of which the NLC will be compelled to take remedial steps as would be directed by the relevant organs,” the communiqué said.

The union consequently directed its affiliates and allies to remain prepared for further action.

“NEC-in-session reaffirms the historical responsibility of the NLC to resist all forms of exploitation and oppression,” it stated, urging its affiliates to remain “on high alert and fully prepared to engage in decisive efforts against all anti-people policies.”

The development also comes amid fresh labour tensions in Abuja, where the FCT Council of the NLC commenced an indefinite strike on Wednesday over disputes with the FCT Administration concerning teachers’ promotion policies.

The council directed workers across public and private establishments to withdraw their services after the expiration of a seven-day ultimatum.

The latest NLC ultimatum puts renewed pressure on the Federal Government to address wage and fuel-price concerns as both sides grapple with disagreements over the implementation of previous labour agreements and measures to cushion the impact of economic reforms.

The NLC said its demands were aimed at protecting workers and the wider population from further deterioration in their standard of living, insisting that Nigerian workers must remain “resolute, organised, and uncompromising” in the struggle for improved living conditions.