Opinion
Cycles Of Expiration
The common idiom that no condition is permanent in life, is a wise and correct expression of an atomic principle known as Stellar Activity Cycle (SAC). Everything composed of matter has a duration or time of expiration, in line with atomic cyclicity. Atom is defined as the smallest part of element which can exist alone or combine with other substances to form molecules. Molecule is the smallest unit into which any substance can be divided without losing its own chemical nature which usually consists of two or more atoms.
The average man rarely knows the mechanism, affinities, repulsions and laws by which the world of matter is governed and regulated. Yet there are several observable features of Nature which give us some insight into the working of Natural Laws. One of such observable features is that human life goes in cycles, with regard to the development, maturity and changes which the body undergoes. All the cells which constitute the body are constantly replaced such that in cycles of seven years old cells are changed or renewed.
The mechanism of SAC has to do with the fact that the physical body as well as the physical human environment are subject to certain regulatory influences coming from external sources. Such influences do not operate arbitrarily but are so well regulated and coordinated that no injustice ever arises. In the reciprocal working of external influences, human free will or volition serves as a steering element, thus ruling out any injustice. We choose!
Like the process of sowing and reaping, every beginning must also have an ending in such a way that the closing of every cycle brings the harvest accruing from previous activity. In-between the beginning and ending of every cycle, there is usually a time of grace, providing an opportunity to correct imbalances along the line. The awareness should grow stronger in every one that the cycle of cause and effect is as real in the sowing and reaping of seeds or crops, as in every other human activity. Human activities also include everything that comes under personal volition, whether expressed in visible engagements or invisible thoughts.
The concept of the cycles of expiration has to do with the fact that grace and opportunities are provided for everyone to create equilibrium whenever personal imbalances exist, arising from numerous personal follies and lapses. A critical study of the rise and fall of various nations in human history would always confirm the truth that corrupt practices, which include pride and vanity, always account for such decline. Follies, lapses and imbalances can always be corrected where the leadership of nations recognise the operations of the cycles of expiration. Obtuseness deadens perception.
There are usually distant, early warning signs before catastrophes and disasters become threatening to human existence. From minor situations and unions, to large-scale ones, crises which lead to total break-down, usually serve warning notices, but at the expiration of such warning signals, then decline process begins. What it takes to avert and tame threatening situations includes being alert inwardly to be able to recognise brewing storms and having the courage to address them, not cover them!
What is known as the apocalypse in the scriptures presents in very obscure manner the operations of the cycles of expiration, using the opening of seals and various “horse men” as harbingers of calamities. Unfortunately obtuse humanity has been unable to unravel that symbolic message, as a result of which we continue to ignore serious warning signs, much less, to act on them. Neither are many people aware of what it is to say that humanity is currently standing in a World Judgment.
While many self-serving organisations worldwide would continue to confuse the masses, it is needful that every individual should make serious personal effort to understand what the cycles of expiration means. It would also be needful to understand the mechanism and patterns of the process, one of which is that the greatest and most glib talkers win the day and run the affairs of men. One of the easily observable evidence of an expiring era is the deadly hustling for power and the disputation that goes with the process. What gives impetus to the process remains obscure.
The few people privileged to have some faint glimpse into the signs of the end-time would tell us that dancers and players in the scenes of action would rarely know when the ovation is over. This obtuseness would lead to what is known idiomatically as macabre dance, or the last dance of death or mental derangement. Long ago, Nigeria, featuring as part of the heart of Africa, was pointed out as a flash point where Kings of Edom would reign before the dawn of a new era. We were told that men of raw power and wit will control the day.
The concept of the cycle of expiration also include some predictions about drastic reduction of global population resulting from acts of madness and attendant cleansing called forth thereby. It was fore-told that humanity will witness the most repulsive excrescences of “an intellectual culture, where there would be growth of knowledge, but with a diminution of conscience”. Kings of Edom would include “crowned ruffians” who would dance in public arena in celebration of their valour.
Unfortunately, records of ancient predictions of the various cycles of expiration became so sadly mutilated and distorted that what is available now hardly portrays the detailed truth. For example, since the dreadful events of the 9/11/2001 World Trade Centre/Pentagon terrorist attack in USA, several records has emerged to tell us what to expect in the years to come. While a global cleansing is a necessity, the mechanism of the process has been presented in terms too technical for an average person to understand. For example, Voyagers (The Secret of Amenti) Volumes 1 and II are too technical and obtuse.
What is important for the reader to note seriously is that things cannot continue the way they are currently, for too long. How the drastic changes will come about would be difficult to say, but apart from physical events, major changes, adjustments and adaptations will take place in the human brains. Expiration of empires and eras usually goes along with sweeping changes and re-alignments, at the end of which would emerge a period of sanity.
By: Bright Amirize
Dr Amirize is a retired lecturer, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt.
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
Opinion
Of Protests And Need For Dialogue
Quote:“.Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement”
It was a turbulent week in the country, highlighting the widening gap between government intentions and public perception. From Abuja to Anambra and Lagos, citizens poured into the streets not just over specific grievances but in frustration with governance that often appears heavy-handed, confrontational, or insufficiently humane. While authorities may genuinely act in the public interest, their methods sometimes aggravate tensions rather than resolve them.
In Abuja, the strike by workers of the Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) and the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) under the Joint Union Action Committee (JUAC) brought the capital to a near standstill. Their demands included five months’ unpaid wages, hazard and rural allowances, promotion arrears, welfare packages, pension and National Housing Fund remittances, and training and career progression concerns. These are core labour issues that directly affect workers’ dignity and livelihoods. Efforts to dialogue with the FCT Minister reportedly failed. Even after a court ordered the strike to end, workers persisted, underscoring the depth of discontent. Threats and sanctions only hardened positions.
The FCT crisis shows that industrial peace cannot be enforced through coercion. Dialogue is not weakness; it is recognition that governance is about people. Meeting labour leaders, listening attentively, clarifying grey areas, and agreeing on timelines could restore trust. Honesty and negotiation are far more effective than threats.
In Anambra, protests by Onitsha Main Market traders followed the government’s closure of the market over continued observance of a Monday sit-at-home, linked to separatist agitation. Governor Chukwuma Soludo described compliance as economic sabotage, insisting Anambra cannot operate as a “four-day-a-week economy.” While the governor’s concern is understandable, threats to revoke ownership, seize, or demolish the market risk escalating tensions. Many traders comply out of fear, not ideology. Markets are social ecosystems of families, apprentices, and informal networks; heavy-handed enforcement may worsen resistance. A better approach combines persuasion, dialogue with market leaders, credible security assurances, and gradual confidence-building. Coordinated political engagement with federal authorities could also reduce regional tensions.
In Lagos, protests erupted over demolition of homes in low-income waterfront communities such as Makoko, Owode Onirin, and Oworonshoki. The state defended these actions as necessary for safety, environmental protection, and urban renewal. While objectives are legitimate, demolitions drew criticism for lack of notice, compensation, and humane resettlement. Urban development without regard for human consequences risks appearing elitist and anti-poor. Where demolitions are unavoidable, transparent engagement, fair compensation, and realistic relocation must precede action to maintain public trust and social stability.
Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement.
Democracy cannot thrive on decrees, threats, or bulldozers alone. Leaders must listen as much as they command, persuade as much as they enforce. Minister Wike should see labour leaders as partners, Governor Soludo must balance firmness with sensitivity, and Lagos authorities should align urban renewal with compassion and justice. Protests are signals of communication failure. Dialogue, caution, and a human face in governance are not optional—they are necessities. Police and security agencies must respect peaceful protest as a constitutional right.
By: Calista Ezeaku
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
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