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Alcohol Kills 2.6 Million Drinkers Annually -WHO

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The World Health Organisation (WHO) has revealed that nearly three million people die of alcohol annually.

The global health institution added that while the death rate had dropped slightly in recent years it remained “unacceptably high”.

The United Nations health agency’s latest report on alcohol and health said alcohol causes nearly one in 20 deaths globally each year, through drunk driving, alcohol-induced violence and abuse, and a multitude of diseases and disorders.

The report said 2.6 million deaths were attributed to alcohol consumption in 2019 — the latest available statistics — accounting for 4.7 per cent of all deaths worldwide that year.

Nearly three-quarters of those deaths were men, it said.

WHO Director-General, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, said, “Substance use severely harms individual health, increasing the risk of chronic diseases, mental health conditions, and tragically resulting in millions of preventable deaths every year.”

He pointed out that there had been “some reduction in alcohol consumption and related harm worldwide since 2010.

“(But) the health and social burden due to alcohol use remains unacceptably high.”

He added that younger people were disproportionately affected.

The highest proportion of alcohol-attributable deaths in 2019 — 13 per cent — were among people aged 20 to 39, the WHO said.

Drinking is linked to a slew of health conditions, including cirrhosis of the liver and some cancers.

Of all the fatalities it caused in 2019, the report found that an estimated 1.6 million were from non-communicable diseases.

Of these, 474,000 were from cardiovascular diseases, 401,000 from cancer and a huge 724,000 from injuries, including traffic accidents and self-harm.

Alcohol abuse also makes people more susceptible to infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, HIV and pneumonia, the report found.

An estimated 209 million people lived with alcohol dependence in 2019 — 3.7 per cent of the global population.

Total per capita consumption worldwide decreased slightly to 5.5 litres of alcohol in 2019 from 5.7 litres nine years earlier, the report found.

However, alcohol consumption overall is unevenly distributed around the globe. Well over half of the world’s population over the age of 15 abstains completely.

Europe accounted by far for the highest levels of per capita drinking, at 9.2 litres, followed by the Americas at 7.5 litres.

The lowest consumption was in predominantly Muslim countries in Northern Africa, the Middle East and Asia, the report said.

Among people who drank alcohol in 2019, the report determined they consumed 27 grammes of pure alcohol per day on average.

That is roughly equivalent to two glasses of wine, two small bottles of beer or two shots of spirits.

“This level and frequency of drinking is associated with increased risks of numerous health conditions and associated mortality and disability,” the WHO warned.

In 2019, a full 38 per cent of current drinkers acknowledged having engaged in heavy episodic drinking, defined as consuming at least 60 grammes of pure alcohol on one or more occasions in the preceding month.

Globally, 23.5 per cent of 15- to 19-year-olds were considered current drinkers. That jumped to more than 45 per cent for people in this age group living in Europe, and to nearly 44 per cent in the Americas.

WHO said it was essential to improve access to quality treatment for substance use disorders.

In 2019, the proportion of people contacting such treatment services ranged from below one per cent to 35 per cent in countries providing this data.

“Stigma, discrimination and misconceptions about the efficacy of treatment contribute to these critical gaps in treatment provision”, head of WHO’s unit for alcohol, drugs and addictive behaviours, Vladimir Poznyak, said.

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Group Honours Elder Statesman 

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One of the leading private-owned newspaper establishments in Rivers State, Weekly Watch Newspaper, has honoured an elder statesman, Sir Hart Fubara with an award of excellence.
Presenting the award recently in Port Harcourt, the Editor -In- Chief, Austen Taneh said the honour is in line with the newspaper’s 19th anniversary celebration.
Taneh said the honour was aimed at promoting excellence and rewarding individuals and corporate bodies for their contributions to the society, stressing that the recipient having served the public meritoriously deserves special ovation.
He said the recipient’s fatherly role in seeing those under him grow and build better society is an eloquent testimony lacking in today’s leaders.
He urged well-meaning individuals to emulate the elder statesman’s examplary lifestyle which, he said has affected those around him.
In his response, the recipient, Amaopusenibo Hart Fubara thanked the group for finding him worthy of the honour.
He said he lacks words to appreciate the gesture accorded him.

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NCSU Backs Fubara, Urges Police To Vacate Council Secretariats

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The Nigeria Civil Service Union(NCSU) has thrown its weight behind the Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara over current events in the 23 local government areas in the State, following the expiration of the tenure of elected council chairmen and councillors on June 17, 2024.
It would be recalled that Governor Fubara had directed Heads of Local Administration to take charge of the councils, and subsequently announced the appointment of caretaker committees to run the affairs of the councils in the interim.But in a dramatic twist, the police barricaded the gates of the councils, thereby barring both the caretaker committees and workers from accessing the council secretariats.
Following this development, the NCSU said the actions taken by Governor Fubara to fill the void created by the expiration of the tenure of the former council chairmen and councillors were in order, since nature abhors a vacuum, and called on the police to vacate the council secretariats, without further delay.
The Rivers State Chairman of NCSU, Comrade Chukwuka Richman Osumah, who gave this indication in an interview in Port Harcourt, said Governor Fubara acted in good faith by not allowing a vacuum at the councils, and advised the former council chairmen and councillors to take the decision in good faith, since their tenure as elected officers of the councils had elapsed, as provided in the Constitution, in order to allow peace, law and order to prevail in the State.
Osumah noted that the former council chairmen in particular ought to have known, as people of good conscience, that they were not going to stay beyond one day in office after the expiration of their tenure, instead of banking on a non-existent extension of their tenure by the Martin Amaewhule-led House of Assembly, saying the former council chairmen were supposed to be true democrats and not the other way round.
He further indicated that the former council chairmen had no moral justification for going to the council secretariats during a public holiday to challenge or contest the decision of the Governor, adding that those of them who visited the councils last Tuesday were supposed to be held responsible for any breakdown of law and order in some of the councils.
While suing for peace, Osumah said the people of the State should give Governor Fubara all the support he needs to weather the current political storm, in order to continue to pilot the affairs of the State unhindered, reiterating that the Governor is fully in charge of governance in the State  in spite of distractions.
The labour leader, however, regretted the recent loss of lives and property during clashes in Omuma Local Government Area, and called on all Rivers people, particularly the former council chairmen to give peace a chance.
While denouncing those calling for a state of emergency to be declared in the State, Osumah said such calls are made in bad faith by those who do not mean well for the State, insisting that the calls are unwarranted because the State has continued to enjoy unprecedented and unparalleled peace that has encouraged businesses and investments to thrive and flourish in the State, describing those making the calls as enemies of the State.
He said he was lending his voice to that of the organised labour in the State to call on the Inspector General of Police to immediately lift the siege placed on the local government secretariats across the State by ordering his men to vacate the councils without further delay, to enable council workers gain access to their duty posts.
He said the current siege on the councils by the police is an ill wind that does nobody any good, as it has effectively deprived the people the dividends of democracy which the Fubara administration has been providing to the people within the past one year, saying the governor needs all the support and concentration he could muster to continue to provide good governance to the people.
The labour leader urged civil servants in the State to continue to rally round Governor Fubara and his administration to continue with the good work of giving workers’ welfare top priority.
While commending Governor Fubara for the successful celebration of his one year in office, with commissioning and flag-off of numerous projects, Osumah noted that attempt to truncate the peace of the State by political gladiators is an attempt to truncate the opportunity and determination of the present administration to give governance a human face.
He also called on President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to be wary of the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike over the lingering political crisis in Rivers State, and call him to order, as he is remotely stoking the flame that is burning in the State.

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LGSC, NOA To Partner On Workers’ Training

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The Rivers State Local Government Service Commission (RLGSC) and the State Directorate of National Orientation Agency (NOA) have agreed to partner in the training and retraining of workers in all the 23 local government areas of the State.
The State Director of the National Orientation Agency (NOA), Mr Young Ayotamuno gave the indication when he visited the Chairman of the State Local Government Service Commission, Pastor Goodlife Ben in his office in Port Harcourt.
Pastor Ben recalled how the Local Government Service Commission and its staff were neglected in the previous administration particularly in its three cardinal objectives of recruitment, training and discipline, adding that his appointment by Governor Siminilayi Fubara is with a charge to right the wrong.
This, he said is why he has decided to sanitise the system through promotion and discipline among others at liberating the people at the grassroots.
Governor Fubara, according to the Local Government Service Chairman, is passionate on providing succour through the local government councils as the engine room to drive development, the State.
The Acting Chairman of the commission expressed confidence on the capacity of the National Orientation Agency in the State, pointing out that the training partnership was expected to begin in the next few months.
Earlier, the Rivers State Director of the National Orientation Agency, Barrister Young Ayotamuno commended the Acting Chairman of the Local Government Service Commission for reviving the local government councils that had been comatose in the past nine years.
The courage of promoting each local government staff with multiple and different grade levels at a stretch with the supporting financial benefits, according to the NOA boss, is unprecedented in the history of Rivers State.
“This is why this inspirational efforts need a corresponding training and re-orientation of the local government workforce for increased productivity and efficient service delivery,’’ he said.
The state NOA boss explained that the partnership which is expected to begin with the newly appointed caretaker committee chairmen and other council top personnel would be channelled in line with the renewed hope agenda of President Bola Tinubu and the consolidation mantra of Governor Fubara.

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