Business
Investors’ Confidence Returns In Developed Markets
Sentiment toward stocks rose around the world, reaching a record level in the US, as reports on manufacturing showed the global economy is recovering and investors bet that profits grew for the first time since 2007.
Investors forecast gains in each of the nine countries represented in the Bloomberg Professional Confidence Survey for the first time since the data began in 2007. The sentiment measure for the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index climbed 35 per cent to 54.37.
That’s only the second time the reading exceeded 50, signaling participants anticipate a rally in the next six months. The responses from 4.101 Bloomberg users were gathered January 4-8 as the MSCI World Index added 2.6 per cent.
Rising factory output in the US China and Europe helped send the S & P 500 to six straight gains to begin the year.
Analysts estimate that fourth quarter earnings reports beginning this week will show S&P 500 profit rose 62 percent, according to data complied by Bloomberg.
The results will follow the biggest annual rally since 2003 for MSCI World Index of equities in 23 developed nations. “The market is clearly in an upside trend”, said Luis Benguerd, a trader at inter-brokers Espanola in Barcelona, Spain, who participated in the survey.
“As long as we keep getting these macro figures and companies do as good as analysts expect them to do, that’s enough to keep this trend going”
The MSCI World has rebounded 74 percent from a 13-year low in March after the Federal Reserve left its benchmark interest rate at almost zero and the US government lent, spent or guaranteed as much as $9.66 trillion to end the recession and unlock credit markets.
US factory output expanded in December at the fastest pace in more than three years, according to a report from the Tempe, Arizona-based Institute for supply Management. Chinese manufacturing surged the most since April 2004 last month, data compiled by London-based H SBC Holdings Plc and Market Economics showed. Production increased for a third month in December, Markit said.
The three reports were released January 4. The Bloomberg Sentiment Indexes for the US, Japan and Spain rose above 50 and reached all-time highs. The U.K gauge topped 50 for the first time since October, while Switzerland climbed to a record.
Spain exceeded 50 for the first time, adding 17 percent to 51.41. Confidence in Switzerland climbed 3.6 per cent to 60.89 and U.K index surged 22 per cent to 55.61. The measures for Italy, France and Germany increased 14 per cent, 3.7 per cent and 2.4 per cent to 62.61, 57.77 and 53.33 respectively.
The Dow Jones Stoxx 600 Index of European equities may advance 9.2 per cent through the end of 2010 as the economy grows strategists at New York based Citigroup Inc wrote in a January 4 report. Signs that the global economy is rebounding from its first recession since World War II have helped push prices on the MSCI World to 34.7 times profit from the past year at its 1.656 companies. That’s the most expensive valuation since 2002, making equities vulnerable should earnings fail to materialise.
Alcoa Inc., the biggest US aluminium producer, began earnings season on January 11 by missing the average analyst profit forecast. The S&P 500 lost 0.9 per cent following the New York based company’s report.
“Alcoa’s bottom-line number was not good and investors are selling because expectations were high”, said Mark Bronzo, a money manager in Irvington, New York, at security global investors, which oversees $21 billion. “The fear gets heightened”.
The MSCI World fell 0.4 per cent on Wednesday morning in New York on a decline in oil and concern the Federal Reserve is preparing markets for higher interest rates.
Business
USTR Criticises Nigeria’s Import Ban On Agriculture, Others
The United States Trade Representative (USTR) has criticised Nigeria’s import ban on 25 categories of goods, claiming that the restrictions limit market access for American exporters.
This is the effect of President Donald Trump’s tariffs introduction on goods entering the United States, with Nigeria facing a 14 per cent duty.
The USTR highlighted the impact of Nigeria’s import ban on various sectors, particularly agriculture, pharmaceuticals, beverages, and consumer goods.
The restrictions affect items such as beef, pork, poultry, fruit juices, medicaments, and alcoholic beverages, which the United States sees as significant barriers to trade.
The agency argues that these limitations reduce export opportunities for United States businesses and lead to lost revenue.
“Nigeria’s import ban on 25 different product categories impacts United States exporters, particularly in agriculture, pharmaceuticals, beverages, and consumer goods.
“Restrictions on items like beef, pork, poultry, fruit juices, medicaments, and spirits limit United States market access and reduce export opportunities.
“These policies create significant trade barriers that lead to lost revenue for United States businesses looking to expand in the Nigerian market”, the agency said .
In 2016, Nigeria implemented the ban on these 25 items as part of efforts to control imports and stimulate local production.
Some of the banned items include poultry, pork, refined vegetable oil, sugar, cocoa products, spaghetti, beer, and certain medicines.
On March 26, 2025, the Federal Government also announced plans to halt solar panel imports to encourage local manufacturing as part of its push for clean energy.
Business
Expert Seeks Cooperative-Driven Investments In Agriculture
A leading agribusiness strategist and digital agriculture expert, Ayo Oluwa Okediji, has sought cooperative-driven investments in sustaining growth of poultry industry in Nigeria.
He said the poultry industry was at a defining moment and requires urgent structural reforms to secure its future and ensure long-term sustainability.
Speaking on the theme, “Strengthening Poultry Farming Through Cooperative Synergy and Strategic Investments”, at the recently concluded Oyo Mega Poultry Workshop 2025 in Ibadan, Okediji called on poultry farmers, cooperative leaders, financial institutions and policy makers to rethink the existing structure of the poultry sector.
He stressed the need to transition from fragmented, individually-driven operations to well-structured, cooperative-led enterprises capable of attracting sustainable financing and securing long-term viability.
He said, “Our poultry sector cannot thrive on individual effort alone. We need to organise ourselves into cooperative clusters, build strong governance systems and position ourselves to attract the level of investment needed to sustain this industry beyond this generation.”
Drawing on lessons from successful global cooperative models such as Rabobank in the Netherlands and Landus Cooperative in the United States, Okediji introduced the FarmClusters Poultry Model, a locally adapted solution developed by Agribusiness Dynamics Technology Limited (AgDyna), a subsidiary of AgroInfoTech Africa.
According to him, the model is currently being piloted in Oyo State in partnership with PANOY Agribusiness Limited and local poultry cooperatives.
Business
NACCIMA Proposes Hybrid Oil Palm Seedlings For Farmers
The Rivers State Representative of the Nigeria Chambers of Commerce, Mines, Industries and Agriculture (NACCIMA), Mr. Erasmus Chukwundah, has urged palm oil farmers to consider hybrid seedlings for planting, if they must break even in palm oil business.
Chukwundah said this recently at the Free Oil Palm Business Climate Smart Best Management Practice/Assistance Training organized by Partnership Initiative In Niger Delta (PIND) for Palm Oil Farmers in Elele, Ikwerre Local Government Area.
The Rivers representative said until palm oil farmers begin to consider such hybrid oil palm seedlings, they may not meet up with the daily increasing demand of palm oil in the market.
According to him, the seedlings produce up to 30 bunches at once that ripen same time.
He said PIND decided to partner with Oil Palm Growers Association of Nigeria (OPGAN) to ensure that the message was received by the targeted audience.
According to him, palm oil remained a popular choice of industry operators as it could be converted to many other products such as vegetable cooking oil.
He also noted that products such as motor tyers, marine ropes and others are now gotten from the palm tree.
Chukwundah, who is the immediate past Director-General of Port Harcourt Chamber of Commerce, Mines, Industries, and Agriculture (PHCCIMA), further warned against use of unrecommended fertilisers in growing oil palms.
He noted that such practices could limit its export value or chances as the foreign marketers have a way of detecting such .
He reiterated the need for organic fertilizers, including poultry droppings, to enable them have a natural palm oil.
“People must reduce physical contact with palm oil production. That is why we are campaigning for hydrolic oil mills. The foreign markets are no longer interested in crude method of palm oil production”, he said.
Meanwhile, one of the farmers, Sonny Didia, who appreciated Chukwundah’s commitment towards the concern of farmers, appealed for an urgent need for loan opportunity with low interest rate in order to enable them beat the target.
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