Editorial
Towards True Federalism In Nigeria
As it was in the last years of the Chief Olusegun Obasanjo Presidency, when, disturbed more about the need for a peaceful transition than to addressing holistically, the vexed Niger Delta problem, the Federal Government offered militants cash for some ‘dane’ guns not so much required in the insurgent’s sophisticated armoury, amnesty is today, the catch – word to assuage pains of the region.
This time however, what Nigerians are repeatedly told is that the Federal Government will require about 60 billion naira to implement an amnesty package for repentant Niger Delta militants, without acceptable details. The much, President Yar’Adua has obliged Nigerians is the information that the presidential pardon will, among others, include rehabilitation, education, training and re-orientation of the reluctant beneficiaries, in order to make them good citizens worthy of integration into the civil society.
Quite frankly, no sane Nigerian will protest against amnesty for any genuine Niger Delta activists whose non-violent protestations, for years, centred around resource control, but certainly not common criminals who, in order to conceal their shameful antecedents, willfully hijacked the people’s just struggle for the socio-economic integration of the oil producing areas.
The Tide warns that blanket amnesty to militants, by itself cannot address the protracted militarisation of the Niger Delta. Its usefulness lies only in its ability to temporarily halt the hostilities. For instance, no militant had, in the past, willingly surrendered any or all sophisticated weapons in their various armouries, several, had instead have often preferred to save their best for the rainy day.
The option therefore, is to address in a holistic manner, the key issues that have continued to generate and regenerate unrest and for the umpteenth time threatened the economic mainstay of the country. We say so because the blanket amnesty to all ‘militants’, in isolation, without a look at the bigger picture, is not only wrong, it also, in our view, equates to including Area Boys and miscreants in the payment of salary arrears to workers after a trade dispute, because of the violent contributions of the low-lives to the workers’ action.
One of the key issues that ought to engage urgent attention is that of embracing true federalism which will allow the various components of the federation to determine their economic, political and indeed socio-cultural survival using resources available to them. What is indeed required now is for the federal government to lay the necessary framework for states to generate viable and productive economic activities and be made to pay, to the central government, a reasonable percentage of taxes for the management of some institutions on both the exclusive and concurrent lists, like defence, justice, national security, education, the legislature among others.
Without doubt, the relative peace enjoyed by Nigeria before and shortly after independence was grounded in the principle of rewarding hardwork and the quasi-autonomy enjoyed by the regions, which was why in the years of the great groundnut pyramids, palm oil, cocoa, coal, tin and cattle among others, producers were allowed to control their resources.
Regrettably, those who enjoyed the economic independence and boom of those years are some of the same who continue to under-estimate the Niger Delta people’s ability to fight for their right, by continuing to argue that oil is a natural gift and should not be seen as any state’s exclusive endowment, even when membership of what became Nigeria was by forced amalgamation, nay choice..
Intrinsically, it is very tempting to believe that the Yar’Adua administration is not ready to correct that faulty argument and instead, appears to favour the interventionist option of addressing the Niger Delta question by simply scratching the surface.
This is indeed why The Tide shares the position of the Rivers State Government that the right things be done, first and foremost, which in our view, does not include granting amnesty to criminals in the ranks of genuine activists.
What is most paramount, as voiced by Governor Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi, through his Deputy Tele Ikuru at the stakeholders’ meeting with the Federal Government Amnesty Committee held last Tuesday at the Presidential Hotel, Port Harcourt, is for the federal government to embrace the tenets of true federalism by allowing states and oil bearing communities the relief to directly negotiate with multi-national investors, control their own resources and contribute an agreed percentage to the centre according to their worth. That way, the states can take responsibility for their internal security and separate activists from common criminals.
In addition, The Tide insists that the various stakeholders and civil organisations, that for years have championed the non-violent agitation for the socio-economic integration of the region, before its militarisation, be invited and dialogued with, in order to work out viable options, and not to parley exclusively with the militants and their legal counsels.
We say so, because we know, based on familiar antecedents that without proper dialogue with all concerned, an even more violent militancy will emerge later if not sooner. Now, is the time to prevent that.
Editorial
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Editorial
No To Hike In Telecom Tariffs
Nigerians are outraged by the Federal Government’s approval of a 50 per cent increase in telecommunications tariffs, with organised labour threatening to mobilise workers to boycott telecom services. The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and the Trade Union Congress of Nigeria (TUC) have described the upcoming tariff as outrageous, lamenting that it will worsen the already harsh living conditions of workers and the masses.
Similarly, the Coalition of Northern Groups (CNG) rejected the hike, stating that it was ill-timed and did not take into consideration the struggles of Nigerians. The Human Rights Writers Association of Nigeria (HURIWA) also criticised the review, calling it an illegal, unconstitutional, and oppressive policy that undermines the fundamental rights and freedoms of Nigerians. It is a difficult moment for the industry.
Recall that the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) approved a 50 per cent increase in tariffs for telecom operators last Monday, instead of the 100 per cent raise that operators had requested. This decision quickly angered the consumers’ association, which criticised the government’s approval as not only punitive but also insensitive.
We wholeheartedly agree with the stance of labour and other groups on this very sensitive matter. We unequivocally condemn the 50 per cent increase in telecom tariffs. Though telecom operators cite higher operational costs and inflation as reasons for the hike, the timing and impact raise serious concerns in the current economic situation. It is a blatant attack on the well-being of the Nigerian worker and a betrayal of the people to corporate interests.
Telecommunication services are essential for daily communication, work, and access to information. However, the average Nigerian worker already spends approximately 10 per cent of their wages on telecom charges. For a worker earning the current minimum wage of N70,000, this means an increase from N7,000 to a staggering N10,500 per month or 15 per cent of their salary, a cost that is unsustainable.
This hike exemplifies the government’s apparent ease in prioritising corporate profits over citizens’ welfare. It is shocking that the government approved a 50 per cent tariff increase for telecom companies within a month, yet took nearly a year to approve the recent minimum wage for workers, despite the rising cost of living and inflation eroding purchasing power.
The questions are: When will the government stand up for the citizens it swore to protect? When will the National Assembly rise to its responsibility and hold the Executive accountable for policies that blatantly undermine the welfare of the majority? When will the common man finally heave a sigh of relief in Nigeria? We urge the government, the NCC, and the National Assembly to review the implementation of this ill-advised increase.
It is difficult to understand the state of mind of the managers of the nation’s economy. Sadly, these managers have alienated themselves from the reality of today. How can a government approve a 50 per cent hike in the tariff of telecom services when even the N70,000 minimum wage has been eroded by inflation, electricity tariff hikes, exorbitant fuel costs, transportation, and other social services?
Even if there is a need for an increase, why does it have to be 50 per cent? If, after dialogue, it is agreed that a raise is necessary, we should all consider a more reasonable increase rather than the 50 per cent hike. Fifty per cent is excessive and will only worsen the already harsh living conditions of workers, placing a heavier burden and more suffering on them and the general population.
The recognition of telecommunication services as essential components of modern society cannot be overstated. In an era characterised by rapid digital transformation, these services are fundamental not only for personal communication but also for facilitating broader socio-economic engagement. The proposed tariffs increase in the telecom sector raises critical concerns regarding equitable access to vital services that support communication, education, healthcare, and commerce.
In a democracy, the people should be the central focus of all government actions and policies. Every decision should aim to improve their quality of life. This plan must be carefully scrutinised with the welfare of citizens in mind. An increase in telecom tariffs will negatively impact many Nigerians, as the internet has become an essential tool for business, communication, and daily activities.
The Tide calls for the immediate suspension of the 50 per cent hike in tariffs. Instead, we recommend a more reasonable adjustment of a maximum of 10 per cent, which balances industry sustainability with the current economic realities in the country. We also demand that the NCC engages in genuine, inclusive consultations with consumer advocacy groups, civil society organisations, and other grassroots stakeholders before implementing any tariff adjustments.
Editorial
Hurray, Siminalayi Fubara Is 50!
Born on January 28, 1975, in Opobo Town, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph and Love Fubara welcomed their second of five children and first son. His father, a former soldier who completed an overseas training tour of duty, instilled in him a strong sense of discipline and dedication. His mother, a civil servant, taught him the importance of hard work and perseverance.
He received his primary education at Opobo Primary School and continued his studies at Comprehensive Secondary School in Opobo. His passion for numbers led him to pursue a degree in Accountancy at the then Rivers State University of Science and Technology, now known as Rivers State University.
Upon completion of his Bachelor’s degree, he pursued further education and obtained a Master of Business Administration (MBA) and a Master of Science (MSc) from the prestigious University of Port Harcourt in 2013 and 2016, respectively. Fubara’s dedication to his studies and his commitment to personal growth have shaped him into the accomplished individual he is today.
Sim, fondly called by his colleagues, started his career in 2003 as a principal accountant at the Rivers State Senior Secondary Schools Board. His dedication led to his promotion to Director of Finance and Accounts at the Government House in 2015. In March 2020, he was appointed Permanent Secretary and then became the Accountant-General of Rivers State on December 23, 2020.
His achievements are numerous, as he is a Knight of the St. Christopher (KSC) Order of the Church of Nigeria Anglican Communion. Additionally, he holds the prestigious traditional chieftaincy title of Amaopusenibo of Opobo Kingdom. The Governor’s commitment to family is evident through his marriage to Valerie Ibiere Fubara, with whom he shares three beautiful children.
Among Siminalayi’s other significant qualifications and accomplishments are his fellowship with the Nigerian Institute of Management and his fellowship with the Association of National Accountants of Nigeria (ANAN). He holds membership in the Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Auditors. His impressive background has gained him the trust and support of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), leading to his victory in the party’s governorship primaries for the 2023 general elections.
Fubara embodies a leadership style defined by simplicity and compassion. He exhibits patience, confidence, and empathy in his interactions with those he serves. His humility and faith in God make him trustworthy. Representing the younger generation, Sim leads with the slogan “Consolidating and Continuing the New Rivers Vision,” focusing on developing infrastructure, healthcare, education, security, agriculture, and investment opportunities for Rivers State.
The bravery exhibited by His Excellency in resisting godfatherism has attracted respect from a wide array of Nigerians, Africans, and supporters of democracy around the world. He emphasises serving the interests of the people of Rivers over any godfather. His actions unify diverse groups in the state, promoting a sense of belonging among various ethnicities.
Our affable Governor exemplifies robust moral leadership rooted in his Christian beliefs. As a devoted Knight, he shows compassion and selflessness in his governance. He fosters an environment where all religions can peacefully coexist. Fubara sponsored Muslim pilgrims for the 2024 Hajj and personally wished them well, encouraging them to pray for the state and Nigeria. His religious tolerance has earned him respect among Nigerians who value coexistence.
Moreover, the Governor’s appealing physique and charming smile have garnered admiration from many Nigerians, who view physical beauty as a reflection of inner qualities. His tall stature has solidified his status as a revered figure, commanding respect across the nation. Fubara has shown dedication to women’s issues by initiating several programmes in collaboration with the Women Affairs Ministry and the Office of the First Lady, highlighting his strong commitment to women’s empowerment and gender equality.
Sir Fubara has focused on actively involving young people in his governance by launching entrepreneurship and training schemes, notably the Rivers State Youth Empowerment Scheme. His efforts to support youth have earned him the backing of many young Nigerians. Additionally, he provides scholarships and makes donations to orphanages, demonstrating his commitment to investing in education for the benefit of children in the state.
Known for his strong commitment to national unity, this Governor reaches out to Nigerians from various backgrounds. As a state Governor, he demonstrates great nationalism by supporting citizens from other states, especially in Rivers. He respects the rule of law and democratic values, which has enabled past local government chairmen to complete their terms without issues. His effective management of Rivers State’s resources promotes transparency and accountability.
Despite facing numerous distractions, the Rivers Chief Executive has made remarkable strides in steering the state’s affairs, reflecting his unwavering focus and commitment to delivering results. He has encountered challenges but remains dedicated to his vision for a better state. His peaceful and caring leadership style has made him popular, inspiring new leaders to emulate similar qualities. By being strong yet compassionate, he has redefined the concept of leadership. Fubara’s selfless nature prioritises the state’s needs above his own. This has earned him widespread support.
As he commemorates his Golden Jubilee birthday today, even the most ardent critics, adversaries, and accusers cannot overlook that he embodies a worthy precursor in every sense.
Happy Birthday, His Excellency!
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