Opinion
2011 Children Day And Democracy
Since 1999 Children’s Day has always fallen two days away from the National Democracy Day celebrated on every 29th of May yearly. This coincidence has inadvertently made it more pertinent to often draw attention of children’s plight to the country’s fledgling democracy.
Fortunately this year’s theme, “Good Governance: Impact on the Nigerian Child” further drives home the point whether as the country celebrates its democracy growth, children have made modest progress in tandem with the policies so far initiated by the country’s leaders.
12 years ago, at the World Summit for Children leaders from many countries of the planet made a passionate appeal on the need to chart a fresh path for the future leaders.
Among the pertinent issues that reared up at the conference include the mind boggling problem of child labour, child prostitution, child trafficking, child hawking and other litany of children abuses.
Perhaps that is why May 27 in Nigeria has been regarded as not only a day for children march past and fan fare but for sober reflection as concerning children’s welfare.
The question on the lips of many is: Has our so called democracy been able to reduce the plight of children? There is no doubt, however, that as much as this question is asked, not few Nigerians have a ready-made answer.
The truth is that 12 years in the annals of a child is no joke. Image the height and size of a 12 year old baby, and can somebody who is about the age be regarded as a kid considering the kind of culture we operate in?
This question has become very crucial when it’s viewed against the backdrop of how most of our children of that age are being treated. So many of them today have become economic backbone of their families at an early age sometimes before the age of eight.
The sad scene of child hawking has become a national embarrassment, but unfortunately not many parents understand the weight of this menace, because as far as they are concerned it’s unavoidable considering the light economic realities.
But no matter how justifiable this act is, it tastes sour in every mouth that upholds it. It is even more painful that even during last weeks children’s day; some children were seen hawking sachet water at the scene of the celebrations
Clad in torn and worn clothings, these kids under the weight of trays and buckets of sachet water were cheering innocently at the other children engaged in the celebrations.
They never knew what they were cheering and laughing at, but from a psychological perspective there seems to be that empty gladness created by the harsh realities of life and driven by punishable ignorance displayed by their parents or guardians, who never wanted them to feel the breeze of life.
The irony of the situation is that all these child abuses are happening in a society that considers itself as lover of children. Africa and indeed Nigeria prides itself as one of those that holds its children in high regard, but its actions is a far reality from what it believes.
The horrific scenes of children molestation in Akwa-Ibom and Cross Rivers State have become big dent to the country’s conscience. Thousands of children are maltreated for the sake of a superstitions belief in witchcraft.
A lot of these children have been maimed, wounded and killed by either their parents, guardians and spiritualists whose sense of God have been blinded by societal false religious inclinations.
Indeed all these horrible developments have put a question mark on the country’s democracy strides. Most foreign countries especially the western ones have raised eye brows as to whether Nigeria is still practicing crude gerontocracy.
And it’s against this backdrop that this year’s Children Day celebration is being weighed against the democratic ideals the country has been pursing in the past 12 years.
Good governance is measured by the freedom guaranteed in the system. It is not only freedom for the adults; it should be freedom for the children as well. A country that has a well developed child population has a secure future.
In Rivers State the future of the Nigerian child is being given serious attention. The present Governor of the State, Rt. Hon. Chibuike Amaechi took a bold step when in 2009 he endorsed to the Child Rights Bill.
With the passage of the Child Rights Law, the state government through the Ministry of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation is committed to the full implementation of the law and to ensure that offenders face the wrath of the law.
Not long ago, the state government declared zero tolerance on child abuse insisting that every child must be in school between 8.am in the morning –a pointer that education is the right of every child.
Buoyed by her husband’s bid to transform education in the state through the construction of over 250 Model Primary Schools across the state, Dame Judith Amaechi also begun the establishment of pre-nursery and nursery schools in all the local government areas.
Through her Economic Support Initiative (ESI), the Rivers State First Lady is pursuing the fast implementation of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC).
The Convention of the Rights of the Child stipulates the time range of the rights of the child, outlining four human rights for every child to be respected and protected. It recognises the right of the child to free education based on the child’s capacity and capability.
It is in recognition of the central role of education to the wellbeing of the child that the convention seeks to cater for the child’s rights to develop his personality, talent mental and physical abilities.
In Rivers State, Governor Amaechi’s administration declared a state of emergency in education and taking over primary education from the local government councils statutorily saddled with the responsibility.
Last year, the government went further to declare free education at the primary and secondary levels, as it has commenced free school books and uniforms scheme across board.
The Ministry of Social Welfare have equally commenced the provision of food and clothings for abandoned children at the Port Harcourt children’s homes juveniles at the Remand Home are also taken care of.
The foster and adoption committee of the Ministry gave out over 20 children to families for proper care and protection while the Ministry registered and recognised over 35 non-governmental organisation’s and social clubs in the state.
Though not much have been achieved at the federal level in furthering the rights of the child, the same cannot be said in Rivers State where so many schemes have been put in place and that is indeed the dividend of democracy.
Amadi, a civil servant, resides in Port Harcourt.
Tochi Amadi
Opinion
Restoring Order, Delivering Good Governance
The political atmosphere in Rivers State has been anything but calm in 2025. Yet, a rare moment of unity was witnessed on Saturday, June 28, when Governor Siminalayi Fubara and Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike, appeared side by side at the funeral of Elder Temple Omezurike Onuoha, Wike’s late uncle. What could have passed for a routine condolence visit evolved into a significant political statement—a symbolic show of reconciliation in a state bruised by deep political strife.
The funeral, attended by dignitaries from across the nation, was more than a moment of shared grief. It became the public reflection of a private peace accord reached earlier at the Presidential Villa in Abuja. There, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu brought together Governor Fubara, Minister Wike, the suspended Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly, Martin Amaewhule, and other lawmakers to chart a new path forward.
For Rivers people, that truce is a beacon of hope. But they are not content with photo opportunities and promises. What they demand now is the immediate lifting of the state of emergency declared in March 2025, and the unconditional reinstatement of Governor Fubara, Deputy Governor Dr. Ngozi Odu, and all suspended lawmakers. They insist on the restoration of their democratic mandate.
President Tinubu’s decision to suspend the entire structure of Rivers State’s elected leadership and appoint a sole administrator was a drastic response to a deepening political crisis. While it may have prevented a complete breakdown in governance, it also robbed the people of their voice. That silence must now end.
The administrator, retired naval chief Ibok-Ette Ibas, has managed a caretaker role. But Rivers State cannot thrive under unelected stewardship. Democracy must return—not partially, not symbolically, but fully. President Tinubu has to ensure that the people’s will, expressed through the ballot, is restored in word and deed.
Governor Fubara, who will complete his six-month suspension by September, was elected to serve the people of Rivers, not to be sidelined by political intrigues. His return should not be ceremonial. It should come with the full powers and authority vested in him by the constitution and the mandate of Rivers citizens.
The people’s frustration is understandable. At the heart of the political crisis was a power tussle between loyalists of Fubara and those of Wike. Institutions, particularly the State House of Assembly, became battlegrounds. Attempts were made to impeach Fubara. The situation deteriorated into a full-blown crisis, and governance was nearly brought to its knees.
But the tide must now turn. With the Senate’s approval of a record ?1.485 trillion budget for Rivers State for 2025, a new opportunity has emerged. This budget is not just a fiscal document—it is a blueprint for transformation, allocating ?1.077 trillion for capital projects alone. Yet, without the governor’s reinstatement, its execution remains in doubt.
It is Governor Fubara, and only him, who possesses the people’s mandate to execute this ambitious budget. It is time for him to return to duty with vigor, responsibility, and a renewed sense of urgency. The people expect delivery—on roads, hospitals, schools, and job creation.
Rivers civil servants, recovering from neglect and under appreciation, should also continue to be a top priority. Fubara should continue to ensure timely payment of salaries, address pension issues, and create a more effective, motivated public workforce. This is how governance becomes real in people’s lives.
The “Rivers First” mantra with which Fubara campaigned is now being tested. That slogan should become policy. It must inform every appointment, every contract, every budget decision, and every reform. It must reflect the needs and aspirations of the ordinary Rivers person—not political patrons or vested interests.
Beyond infrastructure and administration, political healing is essential. Governor Fubara and Minister Wike must go beyond temporary peace. They should actively unite their camps and followers to form one strong political family. The future of Rivers cannot be built on division.
Political appointments, both at the Federal and State levels, must reflect a spirit of fairness, tolerance, and inclusivity. The days of political vendettas and exclusive lists must end. Every ethnic group, every gender, and every generation must feel included in the new Rivers project.
Rivers is too diverse to be governed by one faction. Lasting peace can only be built on concessions, maturity, and equity. The people are watching to see if the peace deal will lead to deeper understanding or simply paper over cracks in an already fragile political arrangement.
Wike, now a national figure as Minister of the FCT, has a responsibility to rise above the local fray and support the development of Rivers State. His influence should bring federal attention and investment to the state, not political interference or division.
Likewise, Fubara should lead with restraint, humility, and a focus on service delivery. His return should not be marked by revenge or political purges but by inclusive leadership that welcomes even former adversaries into the process of rebuilding the state.
“The people are no longer interested in power struggles. They want light in their streets, drugs in their hospitals, teachers in their classrooms, and jobs for their children. The politics of ego and entitlement have to give way to governance with purpose.
The appearance of both leaders at the funeral was a glimpse of what unity could look like. That moment should now evolve into a movement-one that prioritizes Rivers State over every personal ambition. Let it be the beginning of true reconciliation and progress.
As September draws near, the Federal government should act decisively to end the state of emergency and reinstate all suspended officials. Rivers State must return to constitutional order and normal democratic processes. This is the minimum requirement of good governance.
The crisis in Rivers has dragged on for too long. The truce is a step forward, but much more is needed. Reinstating Governor Fubara, implementing the ?1.485 trillion budget, and uniting political factions are now the urgent tasks ahead. Rivers people have suffered enough. It is time to restore leadership, rebuild trust, and finally put Rivers first.
By: Amieyeofori Ibim
Amieyeofori Ibim is former Editor of The Tide Newspapers, political analyst and public affairs commentator
Opinion
Checking Herdsmen Rampage
Do the Fulani herdsmen have an expansionists agenda, like their progenitor, Uthman Dan Fodio? Why are they everywhere even the remotest part of other areas in Nigeria harassing, maiming, raping and killing the owners of the land?”
In a swift reaction, The Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (MOSOP) decried and strongly condemned the invasion by suspected Fulani herdsmen.
In his denunciation, MOSOP President Fegalo Nsuke described the incident as very unfortunate and deeply troubling, warning against a recurrence of the violence experienced in Benue State. “The killing of yesterday is bad and very unfortunate. We are getting preliminary information about how the herders gained access to the farmland, and it appears some hoodlums may be collecting money and granting access illegally.”
He called on the Hausa community in Rivers State to intervene swiftly to prevent further attacks.
“We want the Hausa community in Rivers State to take urgent action to ensure these issues are resolved”.
But will such appeal and requests end the violent disposition of the Fulani herdsmen? It is not saying something new that the escalating threat and breach of peace across the country by the Fulani herdsmen or those suspected to be Fulani herdsmen, leaves much to be desired in a country that is bedevilled by multi-dimensional challenges and hydra-headed problems.
Some upland Local Government Areas of Rivers State, such as Etche, Omuma, Emohua, Ikwerre, Oyigbo, Abua, Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni, have severally recounted their ordeals, as herdsmen invaded farmlands, destroyed crops, raped female farmers and killed protestant residents.
Again the wanton destruction of lives and properties which no doubt has overwhelmed the Nigerian Police, makes the clamour for State Police, indispensable. The National Assembly should consider the amendment of the Constitution to allow States to have their Statutory policing agencies.
Opinion
Is Nigeria Democratic Nation?
As insurgency has risen to an all time high in the country were killings has now grown to be a normal daily activity in some part of the nation it may not be safe to say that Nigeria still practices democracy.
Several massacres coming from the Boko Haram and the herdsmen amongst all other insurgencies which have led to the destruction of homes and killing, burning of communities especially in the northern part of the country. All these put together are result of the ethnic battles that are fought between the tribes of Nigeria and this can be witnessed in Benue State where herders and farmers have been in constant clashes for ages. They have experienced nothing but casualties and unrest.
In the month of June 13-14, the Yelwata attack at the Guma Local Government Area by suspected gunmen or herdsmen who stormed the houses of innocent IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) claiming the lives of families, both adults and children estimated to be 200 victims. They were all burnt alive by these unknown gunmen.
This has been recorded as one of the deadliest insurgencies that had happened in recent years. Some security personnel that were trying to fight the unknown gunmen also lost their lives.
Prior to the Yelewata attack, two days before the happening, similar conflict took place in Makurdi on June 11, 2025. 25 people were killed in the State. Even in Plateau State and the Southern Kaduna an attack also took place in the month of June.
All other states that make up the Middle Belt have been experiencing the farmers/herders clash for years now and it has persisted up till recent times, claiming lives of families and children, homes and lands, escalating in 2025 with coordinated assaults.
Various authorities and other villagers who fled for safety also blamed the herdsmen in the State for the attack that happened in Yelwata community.
Ehebha God’stime is an Intern with The Tide.
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