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Nigeria’s e-Security Ranks Top 50 Globally, Best In Africa -Report

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Nigeria’s e-security has been ranked among the top 50 worldwide, better than any other African country according to a report.
South Africa, well-known for its digital infrastructure, was ranked 85th on e-security in the 2021 Digital Quality of Life (DQL) report.
However, “among countries in Africa, people in South Africa enjoy the highest quality of their digital lives”.
According to the report compiled by Surfshark, a cybersecurity company, the e-security ranking takes into consideration two major factors ¯ cybersecurity and data protection laws.
On cybersecurity, Nigeria ranks 48th globally with high data protection laws, according to the report.
“Nigeria’s digital quality of life remains similar to last year’s. Despite the slight fall in the leaderboard, the country comes first in Western Africa and shows slightly better results in some pillars than the global average.
“Its e-security is among the Top 50 worldwide, surpassing Africa’s DQL leader South Africa,” the report reads.
However, the internet affordability in Nigeria, the self-acclaimed African giant, is a sorry story.
“The study shows that Nigeria’s internet affordability is 90% worse than the global average.
“People in Nigeria have to work the most time in the world – more than 35 hours – to afford the cheapest broadband internet.
“The world’s worst internet is the least affordable”.
For a layman, broadband internet is simply the measurement of how much data your device can exchange with another device through the internet. It is measured in Megabits per second (Mbps).
How quick this technology is able to do it is what is referred to as the broadband speed, remember a popular sentence by Nigerians “my internet is slow”.
The higher the speed of your broadband internet, the higher it is likely to cost.
Users with a higher broadband internet speed might be able to download a 1GB file (such as movies) in few minutes while you might do the same in close to an hour ¯ blame your internet speed.
Mbps (Megabits per second) should not be confused with MBps which simply interprets Megabytes per second.
The MBps is used to measure file transfer such as when you are downloading or uploading a file.
One Megabyte is equivalent to 8 Megabits (1 MBps = 8 Mbps).
Also, the DQL report noted that the e-government in Nigeria ranks below the top 90 “falling behind Morocco, Senegal and Tanzania”, and also Egypt, Ghana and South Africa.
The e-government considers the nation’s proficiency in Online Service and readiness to deploy or incorporate Artificial Intelligence (AI).
Nigeria ranks 94th in online service proficiency and 104th in AI readiness. This may be improved with better Internet affordability which could increase internet usage in the country.
“Internet use drives e-government development more than the wealth of a country. 23 out of 58 countries with a higher than average e-government rate have lower than average GDP per capita. Yet, the nationwide internet use in these countries is over 75%.”
Unfortunately, Nigeria “has one of the slowest broadband connection speeds globally (13.45 Mbps), ranking 105th, and slightly faster mobile internet (17.91 Mbps), ranking 96th.
“However, the country’s broadband speed growth is one of the fastest on the planet, ranking 16th.
“But Nigeria’s internet quality is similar to the global average, and its broadband speed growth is one of the fastest on the planet – ranks 16th worldwide”.
AI readiness according to the report enhances protection against cyber threats the most.
“18 out of the top 20 countries with the highest readiness to adopt AI technology are prepared to counter cyber threats the most. The two exceptions here are China and the United Arab Emirates,” the report noted.
However, Nigeria’s investment in electronic infrastructure was ranked poor.
It is the 6th in Africa, below Kenya and Morocco.
The electronic infrastructure ranking considers Individuals using the internet (rank/100 inhabitants) and Network readiness.
Nigeria ranks 69th based on individuals using the internet and 106th in Network readiness.
To better understand this concept, Network Readiness measures the propensity for countries to exploit the opportunities offered by information and communications technology (ICT).
The World Economic Forum’s Networked Readiness Index (NRI) in 2020 ranked Nigeria 117th, below countries like Zambia, Cote D’Ivoire and the Benin Republic. In fact, the ranking was below low-income countries like Uganda and Rwanda.
The 2021 DQL research examined a total population of more than 6.9billion people across 110 countries globally.
The study is based on open-source information provided by the United Nations, the World Bank, Freedom House, the International Communications Union, and other sources.

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Army Asks ICC, AI, Others To Take Action Against IPOB

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The Nigerian Army has asked Amnesty International (AI) and the International Criminal Court (ICC) to take “immediate action” and hold the outlawed Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) and its sponsor, Simon Ekpa, accountable for crime against civilians in the South East.

It said the international community must condemn the mistreatment “in the strongest terms” of an unarmed and law-abiding citizen by IPOB in the region.

The Army made the call in a statement by its spokesman, Maj-Gen Onyema Nwachukwu, yesterday, while reacting to a viral video that showed IPOB members torturing an ex-soldier of the Nigerian Army.

The statement read: “The Nigerian Army has taken serious note of a disturbing video circulating online, posted by the self-acclaimed Prime Minister of IPOB, Simon Ekpa. In the appalling footage, an ex-soldier, Corporal Toriola Adewale, who honourably retired from the Nigerian Army six years ago, was subjected to brutal torture by the so-called IPOB/ Biafra Liberation Army.

“He was also forced to deliver coerced messages to active military personnel, urging them to abdicate their constitutional responsibilities and abandon their duties. This defenceless citizen was further compelled to falsely claim he was treated well while being held captive.

“It must be unequivocally stated that the claim by IPOB and its terrorist leader that ex-corporal Toriola is still serving in the Nigerian Army is far from the truth. This outrageous propaganda by the IPOB terrorist group is undoubtedly an attempt to justify their savage mistreatment of an unarmed, law-abiding citizen who served his country meritoriously. Such dehumanizing acts must be condemned in the strongest terms by the international community.

“The Nigerian Army therefore urges all Nigerians to disregard this malicious video and stand united against the vile acts of terrorism perpetrated against Nigerians, and particularly, the good and law-abiding people of South East Nigeria by IPOB terrorists. It is no gainsaying that an overwhelming majority of Nigerians in the South East and across the nation have already rejected the criminal propaganda spread by IPOB.

“The savage treatment of innocent citizens like ex-corporal Toriola and other law-abiding Nigerians must not be treated with levity. We call on all relevant international organisations, including Amnesty International and the International Criminal Court, to take immediate action and hold Simon Ekpa and other IPOB terrorist elements accountable for these heinous crimes.”

According to the statement, the Army and other security agencies have recently intensified operations to fight terrorism and insurgency in the Southeast and other parts of the country.

It added, “The recent annihilation of key terrorist leaders in identified terrorists’ strongholds is indicative of this commitment.

“The villainous acts of terror by Simon Ekpa and his accomplices must come to an end, as justice will soon catch up with them. They can run, but they can’t hide forever.”

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281 Inmates Missing From Custodial Centre After Borno Flood 

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The Nigerian Correctional Service (NCS) has declared 281 inmates missing from the Medium Security Custodial Centre, Maiduguri, the Borno State capital.

The Service noted that this followed an evacuation process in the aftermath of the flood incident in the State, as seven inmates were returned to the centre.

NCS, in a statement by its spokesman, Umar Abubakar, in Abuja, yesterday, released the details of the inmates, including their biometrics.

Abubakar said, “The Nigerian Correctional Service has observed the flooding currently being experienced in Maiduguri, Borno State, and its environment.

“The unfortunate incident has left scars, bringing down the walls of the correctional facilities, including the Medium Security Custodial Centre, Maiduguri (MSCC), as well as the staff quarters in the City.

“Upon the evacuation of inmates by officers of the service with support from sister security agencies to a safe and secure facility, 281 inmates were observed to be missing.”

He, however, added that “it is important to note that the service is in the custody of their details, including their biometrics, which is being made available to the public below.

“The service is working in synergy with other security agencies as both covert and overt deployments have been activated to look out for them.

“Presently, a total of seven inmates have been recaptured and returned to custody, while efforts are on the ground to track down the rest and bring them back to safe custody.”

While this effort is on, the public is assured that the incidence does not impede or affect public safety.”

Recall that the Service’s spokesman had, in a statement last Tuesday, assured that the NCoS officials were working diligently to manage the flood incident that had affected the custodial centre.

Abubakar said, “As the agency responsible for the safekeeping of inmates, we want to assure the public that we are taking all necessary measures to ensure public safety, evacuate inmates to a safer facility, ensure smooth operations, and collaborate with sister security and relevant agencies in providing support and assistance to those affected.

“Contrary to initial reports, the officers and men of the command are working around the clock to ensure a smooth and secure transfer process.

“We appreciate the support and guidance from the Presidency and the Vice President’s visit to Maiduguri to assess the situation.”

According to the National Emergency Management Agency, more than 23,000 households have been hit by the rapid rise of water following the weekend rupture of the Alau Dam on the Ngadda River, 20km south of Maiduguri.

The flood began after the dam overflowed following heavy rains leading to the town’s worst flooding in 30 years, according to the United Nations Human Rights Refugee Council and Maiduguri Metropolitan Council residents.

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Parents Threaten Boycott Over 200% Hike In Lagos Boarding School 

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Parents of students in Lagos Model Colleges are demanding the reversal of a recent 200% increase in boarding fees, accusing the Lagos State Ministry of Education of corruption and insensitivity.

The Chairman of the Parents’ Forum of Lagos Model Colleges, Surv. Dapo Dawodu, raised the alarm on Saturday during the Forum’s meeting in Lagos.

The parents’ forum also threatened to keep their children at home until the fee hike is reversed.

The Tide reports that on Friday, 13th September, the Lagos State Government increased boarding fees in all secondary schools from N35,000 to N100,000 per term.

A letter to all boarding school principals, signed by the Director of Basic Education Services at the Lagos State Ministry of Basic and Secondary Education, Olufemi Asaolu, read: “I have the directive of the Honourable Commissioner to inform all public boarding schools in Lagos State that the State Government has approved the review of the boarding fee payable in all public boarding schools. The newly approved fee is N100,000 only.”

In response, the parents forum, in a letter, dated 14th September, titled “Re: Increment in Fees”, and addressed to parents, described the hike in boarding fees as mindless, provocative and offensive.

The letter partly read: “In the last 24 hours, we have witnessed an avalanche of disdain, anguish, and frustration at the mindless and provocative 200% increase in boarding fees for our children, imposed by the corrupt officers of the Lagos State Ministry of Education!

“It is unfortunate that the unbridled greed of these enemies of the good people of Lagos State (you, the parents) was facilitated by the ministry’s leadership.

“To put it clearly, the fee of N100,000 per term, when paid in a school of 1,000 students, translates to N100 million for the school principal to feed the children for just three months!

“Previously, the same exercise was carried out by the same principal for less than N35 million.

“In a school of 500 students, a principal now wants to spend N50 million for an exercise that used to cost below N17.5 million, paid by parents. If our Honourable Commissioner is not scandalised by this, we parents find it exceedingly offensive!”

The Forum also reminded the Lagos Ministry of Education to review their proposed school feeding and welfare initiative for implementation.

The letter continued: “In February 2024, we proposed a solid scheme for the feeding and welfare of our children in these schools, which the ministry has not been able to fault to date.

“Lagos State prides itself on a free education policy, which should not exclude the boarding programme.

“Parents of boarding students have shown understanding with past governments when the state’s finances were strained many years ago.

“However, with the current government receiving over 350% more funding, boosted by the removal of subsidies—which has drastically reduced parents’ spending power by over 600%—we find it unacceptable that parents are now subjected to further hardship through this unnecessary fee hike.”

The Forum is urging Lagos parents to keep their children at home starting from yesterday,15th September, 2024.

According to the letter, “After considering your concerns, we agree that to avoid swallowing this unjust bait from the government—especially given that some principals have threatened not to allow our children into the boarding houses without the payment of N100,000—we have no option but to ask parents to keep their children at home tomorrow, Sunday 15th until this unreasonable decision by the ministry is FULLY REVERSED! NO REVERSAL, NO RESUMPTION!”

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