Editorial
No To New Fuel Pump Price
The recent increase in the pump price of the Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) from N165 to N179 perlitre across Nigeria has come as another rude shock to millions of Nigerians. This development necessitates another clarion call on the Federal Government to find lasting solutions to the lingering fuel crisis still bedevilling the oil-producing country.
Indications that the cost of PMS may go higher manifested when the product became scarce with long queues at filling stations in parts of the country since February this year. Specifically, residents of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Lagos and a few other cities had to bear the brunt of the shortage. The situation altered when fuel stations unilaterally changed the pump price.
The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) Limited initially denied issuing a directive on the new petrol price, claiming that fuel pricing directly falls under the responsibilities of the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA). But even at that time, filling stations owned by the corporation were selling the product at N179 all over the country. However, it was surprising when the NNPC stealthily approved an upward review of the product’s price.
NNPC, in a notice to fuel marketers, directed them to change the petrol price on pumps to the new price regime. This was even as the company equally increased the ex-depot price from N148.17 to N167 per litre. That came after weeks of a resurgence of petrol scarcity in the country as fuel retailers were adopting different price bands to compel unofficial deregulation attempts.
Expectedly, the sudden hike has effected an exponential increase in transport fares, with a domino effect on the costs of consumables. There is also the loss of valuable man-hours as fuel-seeking transporters are held up at some filling stations. All these have, no doubt, exacerbated the persisting hardship experienced by the citizens, still grappling with a soaring inflation rate, among others.
Blaming the development on the non-payment of backlogs of bridging claims, an increase in the cost of diesel by tanker drivers to transport products across the country, among other issues, oil marketers had been adamant on their preferred price regime. According to the Petroleum Products Retail Outlets Owners Association of Nigeria (PETROAN), the supply of PMS could not sufficiently meet demand, hence, the need for total deregulation of the sector.
PETROAN said PMS sold for between N158 and N160 in the private depots where marketers were coerced to buy because the NNPC depots were inoperative, thus, selling at the official pump price was unrealistic. The Major Oil Marketers Association of Nigeria (MOMAN) had joined their counterparts in the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN) and the Natural Oil and Gas Suppliers Association (NOGASA) to call for an upward price review of the PMS.
The marketers also attributed the inability of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to meet foreign exchange demands from the private sector as a reason for the fuel hike. According to the President of the Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (PENGASSAN), Festus Osifo, the oil marketers were unable to obtain forex at the CBN rate, which is cheaper than the parallel market.
Regardless of the economics and price dynamics of the importation and distribution of petroleum products in the country, we insist that the new PMS price should be reversed forthwith. We urge organised labour, workers, and the masses to reject any further increase in the pump price of fuel from the old rate in the guise of gradual subsidy removal. Nigerians should prepare for a total war against the fuel price hike.
Petroleum marketers are not without blame. They have deliberately contributed to the rise in fuel prices through dubious practices. To date, some private depot owners have failed to reduce their ex-depot price. Some independent marketers still vend fuel between N190 and N200 per litre. The relevant authorities should engage these depot owners to revert their prices. And as critical stakeholders in the economy, they must be availed of foreign exchange at the official rate.
IPMAN has to back the Federal Government’s efforts to eliminate corruption in the downstream sector. Corruption by some government officials and insufficient supply of the products by the government agencies are some challenges of appropriate pricing and distribution. NNPC is not helping matters because the product is always not available, compelling the marketers to rely solely on private depots who sometimes sell higher than the official prices.
We are genuinely concerned about the deception and duplicity associated with the politics of petroleum pricing by successive Nigerian governments. The perennial upward review in the pump price of fuel is a transfer of the government’s failure and inability to effectively govern to the poor masses. Lamentably, Nigeria is the only member of the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) that cannot refine its crude oil.
Between 2012 and now, about $9.5 billion has been spent on Turn Around Maintenance (TAM), Greenfield Refinery Projects and even public investments in private refineries. The tragedy is that despite these humungous investments of public funds, the government continues to present the crisis of mass importation of refined petroleum products into the country and the consequent import-based pricing regime of the products as an accomplished fact.
Nigerians cannot bear another hike in the pump price of PMS. As an alternative, the system should shed the weight of wastage, imbibe transparency, make the daily energy requirements of Nigerians available and at an affordable cost. The quick rehabilitation of the existing refineries and the building of additional ones are imperative. A government that cannot clip the wings of sharp practices, reduce wastage and sleaze in the oil sector has no business remaining in power.
Nigerians are outraged by the Federal Government’s approval of a 50 per cent increase in telecommunications tariffs, with organised labour threatening to mobilise workers to boycott telecom services. The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and the Trade Union Congress of Nigeria (TUC) have described the upcoming tariff as outrageous, lamenting that it will worsen the already harsh living conditions of workers and the masses.
Similarly, the Coalition of Northern Groups (CNG) rejected the hike, stating that it was ill-timed and did not take into consideration the struggles of Nigerians. The Human Rights Writers Association of Nigeria (HURIWA) also criticised the review, calling it an illegal, unconstitutional, and oppressive policy that undermines the fundamental rights and freedoms of Nigerians. It is a difficult moment for the industry.
Recall that the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) approved a 50 per cent increase in tariffs for telecom operators last Monday, instead of the 100 per cent raise that operators had requested. This decision quickly angered the consumers’ association, which criticised the government’s approval as not only punitive but also insensitive.
We wholeheartedly agree with the stance of labour and other groups on this very sensitive matter. We unequivocally condemn the 50 per cent increase in telecom tariffs. Though telecom operators cite higher operational costs and inflation as reasons for the hike, the timing and impact raise serious concerns in the current economic situation. It is a blatant attack on the well-being of the Nigerian worker and a betrayal of the people to corporate interests.
Telecommunication services are essential for daily communication, work, and access to information. However, the average Nigerian worker already spends approximately 10 per cent of their wages on telecom charges. For a worker earning the current minimum wage of N70,000, this means an increase from N7,000 to a staggering N10,500 per month or 15 per cent of their salary, a cost that is unsustainable.
This hike exemplifies the government’s apparent ease in prioritising corporate profits over citizens’ welfare. It is shocking that the government approved a 50 per cent tariff increase for telecom companies within a month, yet took nearly a year to approve the recent minimum wage for workers, despite the rising cost of living and inflation eroding purchasing power.
The questions are: When will the government stand up for the citizens it swore to protect? When will the National Assembly rise to its responsibility and hold the Executive accountable for policies that blatantly undermine the welfare of the majority? When will the common man finally heave a sigh of relief in Nigeria? We urge the government, the NCC, and the National Assembly to review the implementation of this ill-advised increase.
It is difficult to understand the state of mind of the managers of the nation’s economy. Sadly, these managers have alienated themselves from the reality of today. How can a government approve a 50 per cent hike in the tariff of telecom services when even the N70,000 minimum wage has been eroded by inflation, electricity tariff hikes, exorbitant fuel costs, transportation, and other social services?
Even if there is a need for an increase, why does it have to be 50 per cent? If, after dialogue, it is agreed that a raise is necessary, we should all consider a more reasonable increase rather than the 50 per cent hike. Fifty per cent is excessive and will only worsen the already harsh living conditions of workers, placing a heavier burden and more suffering on them and the general population.
The recognition of telecommunication services as essential components of modern society cannot be overstated. In an era characterised by rapid digital transformation, these services are fundamental not only for personal communication but also for facilitating broader socio-economic engagement. The proposed tariffs increase in the telecom sector raises critical concerns regarding equitable access to vital services that support communication, education, healthcare, and commerce.
In a democracy, the people should be the central focus of all government actions and policies. Every decision should aim to improve their quality of life. This plan must be carefully scrutinised with the welfare of citizens in mind. An increase in telecom tariffs will negatively impact many Nigerians, as the internet has become an essential tool for business, communication, and daily activities.
The Tide calls for the immediate suspension of the 50 per cent hike in tariffs. Instead, we recommend a more reasonable adjustment of a maximum of 10 per cent, which balances industry sustainability with the current economic realities in the country. We also demand that the NCC engages in genuine, inclusive consultations with consumer advocacy groups, civil society organisations, and other grassroots stakeholders before implementing any tariff adjustments.
Born on January 28, 1975, in Opobo Town, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph and Love Fubara welcomed their second of five children and first son. His father, a former soldier who completed an overseas training tour of duty, instilled in him a strong sense of discipline and dedication. His mother, a civil servant, taught him the importance of hard work and perseverance.
He received his primary education at Opobo Primary School and continued his studies at Comprehensive Secondary School in Opobo. His passion for numbers led him to pursue a degree in Accountancy at the then Rivers State University of Science and Technology, now known as Rivers State University.
Upon completion of his Bachelor’s degree, he pursued further education and obtained a Master of Business Administration (MBA) and a Master of Science (MSc) from the prestigious University of Port Harcourt in 2013 and 2016, respectively. Fubara’s dedication to his studies and his commitment to personal growth have shaped him into the accomplished individual he is today.
Sim, fondly called by his colleagues, started his career in 2003 as a principal accountant at the Rivers State Senior Secondary Schools Board. His dedication led to his promotion to Director of Finance and Accounts at the Government House in 2015. In March 2020, he was appointed Permanent Secretary and then became the Accountant-General of Rivers State on December 23, 2020.
His achievements are numerous, as he is a Knight of the St. Christopher (KSC) Order of the Church of Nigeria Anglican Communion. Additionally, he holds the prestigious traditional chieftaincy title of Amaopusenibo of Opobo Kingdom. The Governor’s commitment to family is evident through his marriage to Valerie Ibiere Fubara, with whom he shares three beautiful children.
Among Siminalayi’s other significant qualifications and accomplishments are his fellowship with the Nigerian Institute of Management and his fellowship with the Association of National Accountants of Nigeria (ANAN). He holds membership in the Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Auditors. His impressive background has gained him the trust and support of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), leading to his victory in the party’s governorship primaries for the 2023 general elections.
Fubara embodies a leadership style defined by simplicity and compassion. He exhibits patience, confidence, and empathy in his interactions with those he serves. His humility and faith in God make him trustworthy. Representing the younger generation, Sim leads with the slogan “Consolidating and Continuing the New Rivers Vision,” focusing on developing infrastructure, healthcare, education, security, agriculture, and investment opportunities for Rivers State.
The bravery exhibited by His Excellency in resisting godfatherism has attracted respect from a wide array of Nigerians, Africans, and supporters of democracy around the world. He emphasises serving the interests of the people of Rivers over any godfather. His actions unify diverse groups in the state, promoting a sense of belonging among various ethnicities.
Our affable Governor exemplifies robust moral leadership rooted in his Christian beliefs. As a devoted Knight, he shows compassion and selflessness in his governance. He fosters an environment where all religions can peacefully coexist. Fubara sponsored Muslim pilgrims for the 2024 Hajj and personally wished them well, encouraging them to pray for the state and Nigeria. His religious tolerance has earned him respect among Nigerians who value coexistence.
Moreover, the Governor’s appealing physique and charming smile have garnered admiration from many Nigerians, who view physical beauty as a reflection of inner qualities. His tall stature has solidified his status as a revered figure, commanding respect across the nation. Fubara has shown dedication to women’s issues by initiating several programmes in collaboration with the Women Affairs Ministry and the Office of the First Lady, highlighting his strong commitment to women’s empowerment and gender equality.
Sir Fubara has focused on actively involving young people in his governance by launching entrepreneurship and training schemes, notably the Rivers State Youth Empowerment Scheme. His efforts to support youth have earned him the backing of many young Nigerians. Additionally, he provides scholarships and makes donations to orphanages, demonstrating his commitment to investing in education for the benefit of children in the state.
Known for his strong commitment to national unity, this Governor reaches out to Nigerians from various backgrounds. As a state Governor, he demonstrates great nationalism by supporting citizens from other states, especially in Rivers. He respects the rule of law and democratic values, which has enabled past local government chairmen to complete their terms without issues. His effective management of Rivers State’s resources promotes transparency and accountability.
Despite facing numerous distractions, the Rivers Chief Executive has made remarkable strides in steering the state’s affairs, reflecting his unwavering focus and commitment to delivering results. He has encountered challenges but remains dedicated to his vision for a better state. His peaceful and caring leadership style has made him popular, inspiring new leaders to emulate similar qualities. By being strong yet compassionate, he has redefined the concept of leadership. Fubara’s selfless nature prioritises the state’s needs above his own. This has earned him widespread support.
As he commemorates his Golden Jubilee birthday today, even the most ardent critics, adversaries, and accusers cannot overlook that he embodies a worthy precursor in every sense.
Happy Birthday, His Excellency!
