Opinion
Need To End Workers’ Struggles
What is known as “Workers Day” or “May Day” across many continents of the world, was known as “International Labour Day”. Workers Day remains a memorial of the titanic struggles, pains and gains made by workers and labour unions, over a century. The struggles date back to 1886 in the United States where in May, about 400,000 workers in the employ of various labour employer institutions, downed tools demanding a reduction of labour man-hours to eight as against the varying and discriminatory hours of daily work at that time in several work places. Sadly, about 147 years of the struggle that turned violent on the third day, workers especially in the Third World countries including Nigeria are still grappling with work-related vicissitudes and challenges which leaves much to be desired. Workers, through their labour organisations or unions have continued to demand and campaign for decent condition of service and fair pay commensurate with the harsh economic realities and inflationary trends in Nigeria.
The mantra or slogan of “Struggles Continue”, associated with Labour is in my candid opinion, quite unnecessary and constitutes a reminder of the unfriendly conditions of service that the worker is subjected to, that will always translate to a struggle before they can access their entitlements, if at all granted.It is disheartening that in the last ten years, condition of work in many States of the country has moved from bad to worse. In some States, workers are owed salaries running into 24 months and above, no increment, no promotion, no good work environment, thus workers are grossly demoralised and their productivity is hampered.It is also reported that in many States of the country, the National Minimum Wage Law which stipulates a minimum wage of N30,000 for workers is only a mirage as many State Governors have refused to implement or implement fully the minimum wage law which is due for a review. Workers at the Third tier level of governance are worst hit because in most States of the country they are yet to be paid minimum wage and other entitlements.
Part time, Short term or casual work and badly paid work have become a norm in many work organisations – Federal, State Ministries, Agencies and Parastatals. Even with a workforce that depletes every year due to retirement, death, resignation for greener pastures, many State Governments and Federal Government still placed embargo on employment thus compounding the galloping unemployment rate in the country and imposing on the few serving workers, more work without incentives to drive productivity. That is why I view the bill to prevent medical workers from seeking greener pastures outside the shores of Nigeria, at the National Assembly, as draconian and wicked, to say the least. Instead of providing good condition of service and attractive salaries, people who do not feel the bite of Nigeria’s bad economy because they are being serviced with a “thirds of the Nation’s recurrent budget”, whose work attendance is far less disproportionate to civil or public servants, could be so inconsiderate to allow such a bill in the “hallowed” chambers. Their action is veiled hatred for workers.
Even with the full implementation of the National Minimum Wage by some States governments, workers take-home (if any), is paltry in view of harsh socio-economic realities-high transport fares, outrageous house rents, astronomical school fees, even in Government-owned institutions, unfriendly electricity tariff and utility services.To cushion the pains of Nigeria’s depressed economy on their workers, some conscientious governors have reviewed upward the minimum salary of their workers. This is commendable, because “stomach infrastructure” is the ultimate. It is the bedrock of development as self-preservation is the law of nature.The Russian philosopher and educationist, Lao Russell, once wrote: In vain you build the city, if you did not first build the man. For Russell, it is a misplaced priority to build the city at the expense of workers – a situation that is reminiscent of the adage, ‘Robbing Peter to pay Paul”.
The worker remains the most important factor of production. Play with the worker, you play with your capital and make realisation of corporate goals, policies and programmes far-fetched and elusive.The value and power of the worker as an invaluable asset cannot be over-emphasised. The Governor of Bayelsa State, Senator Douye Diri, aptly captured the value of workers when he described them as, “Society’s backbone”, positing that the government owed workers a collective debt of gratitude. And the aspirations of labour are best realised under a responsible and a responsive Government.The worker works to provide for loved ones in Africa’s traditional extended Family setting, so the workers salary is a peanut compared to the take-home of political office holders in Nigeria and the domestic responsibility he shoulders .A situation where a government and other employers of Labour are not labour-friendly, portends untold hardship for workers.
How would retirees (senior citizens) who spent their productive years serving their State or country, be owed backlog of pension and gratuities. How will they survive the prevailing hardship. No wonder, some are dead, some are sickly and some are depressed. Let me say it again, the maxim, “The Struggle Continues”, in my considered view only reveals a continued nonchalant attitude to workers welfare by employers of Labour which inevitably will translate to endless struggles and uneasy calm.Employers of Labour should cultivate passion for their workers, provide a conducive work environment, increase salaries and improved incentives for the enhanced productivity of workers. A happy worker is synonymous with greater output.The lord and servant work relationship should stop. Relationship should be symbiotic and friendly. Let’s learn from satirical George Orwell’s Animal Farm to end labour-related struggles.
By: Igbiki Benibo
Opinion
Professor Kamene Okonjo: A Life Beyond Motherhood
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By: Sylvia ThankGod-Amadi
Opinion
On Ancestrial Worship: My Take
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By: Jason Osai
Opinion
FG’s Transport Support And Rivers Workers
The Federal Government’s approval of a N70,000 monthly transport intervention for public service workers for six months, beginning in November 2026, offers hope to employees struggling with the rising cost of living. The agreement with the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), reached at a conciliation meeting in Abuja on October 27, is intended to cushion transport costs and ease pressure on workers’ incomes. But for public servants in Rivers State, it raises a familiar question: will the State Government key into the intervention and ensure that its workers benefit? The agreement provides for N70,000 monthly across all levels, for six months. The Federal Government also approved peculiar allowance arrears effective from May 1, 2026, to be paid in three equal instalments beginning in November.
The parties agreed to reconvene after one month to assess implementation. Ultimately, the value of these resolutions will be measured not by announcements but by whether eligible workers receive the money. Transport costs consume a substantial share of many civil servants’ earnings before they can meet household needs. Support for commuting is therefore not a luxury or political favour; it is temporary assistance to help workers remain at their jobs without sinking further into hardship. For lower-paid employees, transport costs can turn modest salaries into a daily exercise in difficult choices and sacrifice.
The agreement also urges State and Local Governments to participate and unions to press for implementation. The federal agreement does not automatically guarantee that every State and Local Government employee will receive the support. State authorities must clarify how it will apply to their workforce, make the necessary arrangements and publish a payment timetable. Rivers State must approach the arrangement with urgency and transparency. The Government should State whether it will implement the intervention and when payments will begin. Any administrative or financial question should be addressed promptly with organised labour, not allowed to become excuses for delay.
The concern is sharpened by the earlier N35,000 monthly wage award introduced by the Federal Government in 2023 after petrol subsidy removal. It was intended as temporary relief pending a new national minimum wage. While several States negotiated and paid wage awards or related sums, implementation nationwide was uneven. Reports in 2024 indicated that many States had failed to pay the federal award, while others provided different amounts. In Rivers, labour and media reports raised concerns about implementation of the N35,000 award for State workers, amid separate announcements and arrangements concerning Local Government employees.
The wage award was meant to ease the immediate effects of subsidy removal, yet workers faced uncertainty over whether the promised relief would reach them. In February 2024, the Rivers State Government announced approval of the N35,000 award for local government workers, but subsequent reports showed that implementation across worker categories remained a concern. The lesson is clear: approval and implementation are not the same. A declaration at a meeting offers little comfort to a worker whose account does not reflect the promised payment. For workers who travel to their offices daily, the implications of delayed support are significant. Transportation expenses compete with food, rent, school fees, healthcare and other essential household needs.
As fares rise, employees may be forced to reduce spending on necessities or borrow to sustain their families. A timely transport intervention would therefore provide practical relief and demonstrate that government understands the economic pressures confronting its workforce. Its temporary nature makes prompt implementation even more important. It is fair to acknowledge that this transport intervention is a new agreement and that its administrative details may require clarification. Rivers State should not be condemned in advance for a failure that has not occurred. Nevertheless, the earlier experience gives workers legitimate grounds to seek assurances before the November commencement date. The State should avoid allowing uncertainty to persist until workers begin asking why the promised assistance has not arrived.
The NLC and unions in Rivers State should engage the State Government immediately and seek a written commitment, an implementation plan and a process for reporting missed payments. If clarification from the Federal Government is needed, the State should seek it without abandoning the goal of providing relief. Labour leaders must also keep members informed about progress and insist that any agreed arrangements are applied fairly and transparently. The Rivers State Government should treat this intervention as an opportunity to rebuild confidence. Timely support would show that workers’ welfare is more than a talking point and that the State recognises the economic realities confronting its employees.
Silence, delay or selective implementation, by contrast, would revive frustration over earlier relief measures and weaken trust between government and labour. Every month lost to administrative delay leaves workers facing the same transport burden without the intended assistance. The State should consult labour, publish arrangements and pay eligible workers on time. Rivers workers should not have to wonder whether federal relief will reach them. The Federal Government has announced the support; now the State must make its position clear. We hope the N70,000 monthly transport intervention will not follow the troubling path of the earlier wage award. Rivers State should learn from that experience and ensure that this time, relief is not merely promised but delivered.
Sylvia ThankGod-Amadi
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