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Extractive Firms Underpaid $10bn In Taxes, Royalties -NEITI

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The Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) has told members of the House of Representatives that part of its findings in the extractive industries showed that some companies operating the sectors underpaid over $10bn in taxes and royalties to the Federal Government.
NEITI disclosed this in a presentation to the lawmakers that detailed some of the impacts of the agency in the oil, gas and solid minerals sectors in Nigeria.
The presentation was delivered by the Deputy Director/Head Communications and Stakeholders Management, NEITI, Obiageli Onuorah, at the agency’s headquarters in Abuja, last Monday.
This came as the House of Representatives vowed to push for the privatisation of Nigeria’s refineries in order to make them more efficient and beneficial to Nigerians.
Although the slide that captured the amount that was underpaid by extractive firms in Nigeria did not state the duration, it pointed out that the $10bn was for under payment and under assessment of taxes and royalty.
Stating the impacts of NEITI during the presentation to the lawmakers, Onuorah said the agency ensured that there was “a specific law on EITI (NEITI Act 2007); ongoing reforms in the extractive sector – NNPCL, mining sector; disclosure of under payment and under assessment of taxes and royalty to the tune of over $10bn; amendment of PSC (Production Sharing Contract) Inland Basin Act;” among others.
NEITI also told the lawmakers, who were at the agency on a courtesy visit, that its policy advisory had identified some priority areas to be tackled by the new administration of President Bola Tinubu.
It said some of them include the “introduction of welfare programmes for the poor and the vulnerable. With the subsidy now gone, NEITI recommends that the government immediately launch a comprehensive welfare programme from the savings from subsidy.”
It added that there should be deliberate policy incentives to encourage private investment in refineries.
“A deliberate policy initiative should be implemented with full presidential backing to encourage Nigerians and foreign investors already awarded licenses to establish private refineries in Nigeria”, the agency stated.
In his response, the leader of the delegation of lawmakers and Chairman, House of Representatives Committee on Petroleum Resources (Downstream), Ikenga Ugochinyere, said the National Assembly would work towards the amendment of the NEITI Act.
This, he said, would empower “NEITI to take disciplinary actions against offenders and also empower NEITI to investigate offences and recommend the prosecution of offenders by relevant investigative and prosecutorial agencies of the Federal Government.”
Ugochinyere also stated that his committee would push for the privatisation of Nigeria’s refineries in coming days.
“Let me also disclose to you one of the things that our committee is going to be championing in days ahead, which is for the privatisation of some of our nation’s refineries.
“You will agree with me that for decades we have been on this refinery issue and we have spent money that if they use it to build new refineries, we would have built like two or three refineries. So it is better that these refineries are privatised to make them more efficient”, he stated.

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Army Asks ICC, AI, Others To Take Action Against IPOB

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The Nigerian Army has asked Amnesty International (AI) and the International Criminal Court (ICC) to take “immediate action” and hold the outlawed Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) and its sponsor, Simon Ekpa, accountable for crime against civilians in the South East.

It said the international community must condemn the mistreatment “in the strongest terms” of an unarmed and law-abiding citizen by IPOB in the region.

The Army made the call in a statement by its spokesman, Maj-Gen Onyema Nwachukwu, yesterday, while reacting to a viral video that showed IPOB members torturing an ex-soldier of the Nigerian Army.

The statement read: “The Nigerian Army has taken serious note of a disturbing video circulating online, posted by the self-acclaimed Prime Minister of IPOB, Simon Ekpa. In the appalling footage, an ex-soldier, Corporal Toriola Adewale, who honourably retired from the Nigerian Army six years ago, was subjected to brutal torture by the so-called IPOB/ Biafra Liberation Army.

“He was also forced to deliver coerced messages to active military personnel, urging them to abdicate their constitutional responsibilities and abandon their duties. This defenceless citizen was further compelled to falsely claim he was treated well while being held captive.

“It must be unequivocally stated that the claim by IPOB and its terrorist leader that ex-corporal Toriola is still serving in the Nigerian Army is far from the truth. This outrageous propaganda by the IPOB terrorist group is undoubtedly an attempt to justify their savage mistreatment of an unarmed, law-abiding citizen who served his country meritoriously. Such dehumanizing acts must be condemned in the strongest terms by the international community.

“The Nigerian Army therefore urges all Nigerians to disregard this malicious video and stand united against the vile acts of terrorism perpetrated against Nigerians, and particularly, the good and law-abiding people of South East Nigeria by IPOB terrorists. It is no gainsaying that an overwhelming majority of Nigerians in the South East and across the nation have already rejected the criminal propaganda spread by IPOB.

“The savage treatment of innocent citizens like ex-corporal Toriola and other law-abiding Nigerians must not be treated with levity. We call on all relevant international organisations, including Amnesty International and the International Criminal Court, to take immediate action and hold Simon Ekpa and other IPOB terrorist elements accountable for these heinous crimes.”

According to the statement, the Army and other security agencies have recently intensified operations to fight terrorism and insurgency in the Southeast and other parts of the country.

It added, “The recent annihilation of key terrorist leaders in identified terrorists’ strongholds is indicative of this commitment.

“The villainous acts of terror by Simon Ekpa and his accomplices must come to an end, as justice will soon catch up with them. They can run, but they can’t hide forever.”

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281 Inmates Missing From Custodial Centre After Borno Flood 

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The Nigerian Correctional Service (NCS) has declared 281 inmates missing from the Medium Security Custodial Centre, Maiduguri, the Borno State capital.

The Service noted that this followed an evacuation process in the aftermath of the flood incident in the State, as seven inmates were returned to the centre.

NCS, in a statement by its spokesman, Umar Abubakar, in Abuja, yesterday, released the details of the inmates, including their biometrics.

Abubakar said, “The Nigerian Correctional Service has observed the flooding currently being experienced in Maiduguri, Borno State, and its environment.

“The unfortunate incident has left scars, bringing down the walls of the correctional facilities, including the Medium Security Custodial Centre, Maiduguri (MSCC), as well as the staff quarters in the City.

“Upon the evacuation of inmates by officers of the service with support from sister security agencies to a safe and secure facility, 281 inmates were observed to be missing.”

He, however, added that “it is important to note that the service is in the custody of their details, including their biometrics, which is being made available to the public below.

“The service is working in synergy with other security agencies as both covert and overt deployments have been activated to look out for them.

“Presently, a total of seven inmates have been recaptured and returned to custody, while efforts are on the ground to track down the rest and bring them back to safe custody.”

While this effort is on, the public is assured that the incidence does not impede or affect public safety.”

Recall that the Service’s spokesman had, in a statement last Tuesday, assured that the NCoS officials were working diligently to manage the flood incident that had affected the custodial centre.

Abubakar said, “As the agency responsible for the safekeeping of inmates, we want to assure the public that we are taking all necessary measures to ensure public safety, evacuate inmates to a safer facility, ensure smooth operations, and collaborate with sister security and relevant agencies in providing support and assistance to those affected.

“Contrary to initial reports, the officers and men of the command are working around the clock to ensure a smooth and secure transfer process.

“We appreciate the support and guidance from the Presidency and the Vice President’s visit to Maiduguri to assess the situation.”

According to the National Emergency Management Agency, more than 23,000 households have been hit by the rapid rise of water following the weekend rupture of the Alau Dam on the Ngadda River, 20km south of Maiduguri.

The flood began after the dam overflowed following heavy rains leading to the town’s worst flooding in 30 years, according to the United Nations Human Rights Refugee Council and Maiduguri Metropolitan Council residents.

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Parents Threaten Boycott Over 200% Hike In Lagos Boarding School 

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Parents of students in Lagos Model Colleges are demanding the reversal of a recent 200% increase in boarding fees, accusing the Lagos State Ministry of Education of corruption and insensitivity.

The Chairman of the Parents’ Forum of Lagos Model Colleges, Surv. Dapo Dawodu, raised the alarm on Saturday during the Forum’s meeting in Lagos.

The parents’ forum also threatened to keep their children at home until the fee hike is reversed.

The Tide reports that on Friday, 13th September, the Lagos State Government increased boarding fees in all secondary schools from N35,000 to N100,000 per term.

A letter to all boarding school principals, signed by the Director of Basic Education Services at the Lagos State Ministry of Basic and Secondary Education, Olufemi Asaolu, read: “I have the directive of the Honourable Commissioner to inform all public boarding schools in Lagos State that the State Government has approved the review of the boarding fee payable in all public boarding schools. The newly approved fee is N100,000 only.”

In response, the parents forum, in a letter, dated 14th September, titled “Re: Increment in Fees”, and addressed to parents, described the hike in boarding fees as mindless, provocative and offensive.

The letter partly read: “In the last 24 hours, we have witnessed an avalanche of disdain, anguish, and frustration at the mindless and provocative 200% increase in boarding fees for our children, imposed by the corrupt officers of the Lagos State Ministry of Education!

“It is unfortunate that the unbridled greed of these enemies of the good people of Lagos State (you, the parents) was facilitated by the ministry’s leadership.

“To put it clearly, the fee of N100,000 per term, when paid in a school of 1,000 students, translates to N100 million for the school principal to feed the children for just three months!

“Previously, the same exercise was carried out by the same principal for less than N35 million.

“In a school of 500 students, a principal now wants to spend N50 million for an exercise that used to cost below N17.5 million, paid by parents. If our Honourable Commissioner is not scandalised by this, we parents find it exceedingly offensive!”

The Forum also reminded the Lagos Ministry of Education to review their proposed school feeding and welfare initiative for implementation.

The letter continued: “In February 2024, we proposed a solid scheme for the feeding and welfare of our children in these schools, which the ministry has not been able to fault to date.

“Lagos State prides itself on a free education policy, which should not exclude the boarding programme.

“Parents of boarding students have shown understanding with past governments when the state’s finances were strained many years ago.

“However, with the current government receiving over 350% more funding, boosted by the removal of subsidies—which has drastically reduced parents’ spending power by over 600%—we find it unacceptable that parents are now subjected to further hardship through this unnecessary fee hike.”

The Forum is urging Lagos parents to keep their children at home starting from yesterday,15th September, 2024.

According to the letter, “After considering your concerns, we agree that to avoid swallowing this unjust bait from the government—especially given that some principals have threatened not to allow our children into the boarding houses without the payment of N100,000—we have no option but to ask parents to keep their children at home tomorrow, Sunday 15th until this unreasonable decision by the ministry is FULLY REVERSED! NO REVERSAL, NO RESUMPTION!”

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