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Editorial

Israel, Hamas War: Call For Truce

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On October 7, there were surprise attacks by Palestinian Hamas terrorists in southern Israel. The attacks,
originating from the Gaza Strip, involved land, sea, and air incursions as well as missile launches, claiming over 1,400 Israeli lives and the capture of more than 203 hostages. These coordinated assaults resulted in retaliatory airstrikes by Israel on Gaza, causing further casualties. The sequence of events has raised concerns about a possible escalation, potentially involving more parties engaged in hostilities.
This onslaught represents the largest number of Jews killed in a single day since the Holocaust, and currently ranks as the third-deadliest terrorist attack of all time, exceeded only by Islamic State massacres in Iraq and Syria, and the 9/11 attacks in the United States. On October 8, Israel declared a state of war for the first time since 1973 and has engaged in a bombing campaign targeting the Gaza Strip, with a ground invasion soon to follow.
Israeli airstrikes have led to the deaths of more than 2,800, with over 3,000 injured, and 650,000 displaced. Unfortunately, the casualty numbers are expected to rise as Israel has begun to deploy additional troops to the Gaza border, signalling the start of what could be a prolonged conflict. At the northern flank of Israel, Hezbollah and Islamic Jihad fighters have begun launching rocket strikes from Southern Lebanon and Syria, with retaliatory strikes from Israeli Defence Forces (IDF). The situation is deeply concerning, and efforts must be made to find a peaceful resolution to prevent further loss of lives and suffering.
The ongoing war in the Middle-East serves as a stark reminder that global peace remains elusive, despite the apparent calm in many regions. The Israel-Hamas confrontation is merely the latest chapter in a complex and longstanding conflict that defies easy resolution. Historical, political, religious, and territorial factors intertwine, resulting in decades of tension, violence, and immense suffering.
Endorsed by the United Nations, the United States and its allies, and backed by pragmatic Arab nations like Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, and Kuwait, the creation of autonomous Palestinian two-state entities is seen as a durable, consensus-driven peace solution. This strategy also entails acknowledging Israel’s right to exist within its pre-1967 boundaries and promoting a harmonious cohabitation between the Israel and the Arab nations.
About 21 years ago, Saudi Arabia embarked on a diplomatic endeavour by introducing the Arab Peace Initiative. This proposal successfully brought together Arab states, offering Israel recognition, regional legitimacy, and security in exchange for certain concessions. The blueprint has garnered support from the current US President Joe Biden administration, and most western leaders. The friendly tone of this initiative aims to foster peaceful relations and promote stability in the region. Already, some Arab nations have normalised relations with Israel, with Saudi Arabia at the verge of signing a diplomatic pact with the Jewish state before this bizarre incident.
We unequivocally condemn the unprovoked attacks by Hamas terrorists against Israeli civilians. There is never any justification for terrorism. We extend our condolences for the Israeli lives lost in these attacks, and call for the exercise of utmost restraint while avoiding exposing civilians to further risks. Although it is the right of Israel to defend itself, we warn of serious repercussions as a result of the escalation of violence, which would negatively affect the future of truce efforts.
The world is unfortunately at the beginning of an inevitably protracted war that has already claimed the lives of countless innocent Israelis and Palestinians, with more heavy losses to come. Just on the eve of last Wednesday’s Biden visit to Israel and Jordan, where issues around how to manage the humanitarian crisis were to be ironed out, a hospital holding thousands of displaced and injured Gazans was bombed, killing hundreds, according to Hamas-controlled Ministry of Health. This incident put a wedge on the Jordan leg of the visit, thereby making any interface with Egyptian President, Mohammed Al-Sisi; Palestinian President, Mahmood Abass; and Jordanian King impossible.
Indeed, we cannot overemphasise the fact that there is an urgent need for peace. To achieve lasting peace, it is important to address the root causes of the conflict and ensure the rights and safety of all parties involved. This requires genuine efforts and a comprehensive strategy to end the recurring violence and establish a peaceful future.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu should be held culpable for the ongoing attacks that Israel is experiencing. Rather than prioritising the vital task of protecting his nation, Netanyahu was engrossed in irrelevant judicial reforms. This preoccupation has resulted in a diversion of his attention from fulfilling his constitutional obligation to safeguard Israel and its people. The prolonged emphasis on these reforms has created a division within the country, as evidenced by the large-scale protests witnessed in recent months.
The two-state solution is the most viable path to lasting peace between Israelis and Palestinians. However, the political and on-the-ground changes in Israel and the Palestinian Territories over the past three decades have made it increasingly difficult to achieve this goal. Israeli and Palestinian leaders lack the necessary resources to engage in productive negotiations and reach a bilateral agreement, making it difficult to achieve a mutually satisfactory resolution.
Thousands of Palestinians are fleeing to already overwhelmed areas in the south of Gaza through unsafe conditions that could especially pose a risk to children, at least, 447 of whom have already been killed in Israeli air strikes since past 13 days. As some families in the northern part of Gaza Strip make their way south with hope of finding a safer place and basic necessities, Israel should observe international laws that are meant to protect children and vulnerable people. The main pillars of protection for children during armed conflict of this nature are the Geneva Conventions.
Allies of Israel and the Palestinians have a critical role to play in de-escalating the conflict, and should take the lead in mobilising the warring parties to the negotiation table. We commend Lebanon for its seeming neutral stance on the conflict, as it consistently expresses its unwillingness to be drawn into the war. The Lebanese government prioritises maintaining security and stability within the country, and it has warned its citizens against making provocative statements.
Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, and other fellow Arab nations should take the initiative to garner international support to facilitate a ceasefire and the resumption of peace negotiations. We warn Iran and its proxies to turn a new leaf, and avoid unprecedented catastrophe that full-scale regional war may unleash. We acknowledge that a large majority of individuals on both sides yearn for peace, therefore, concerted efforts should be made to overcome those who endorse violence. Immediate action should be taken to enforce a ceasefire and ensure the provision of humanitarian assistance.
Those responsible for war crimes should face justice. This includes taking necessary measures to compel Hamas and Islamic Jihad elements in Gaza to release the hostages they currently hold. Israel should distance itself from the hardliners and religious fanatics within their midst who have been violating existing treaties, UN resolutions, and occupying Arab land. These conflicts must be addressed as the world is currently grappling with several such conflagrations, such as the Russian aggression against Ukraine. The war must not escalate any further. The human toll is already enough!

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Editorial

Whither Tinubu’s Duty-Free Food?

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The delay in implementing President Bola Tinubu’s directive for zero customs duty and value added tax on food imports is unacceptable and highlights a concerning lack of urgency within the Federal Ministry of Finance and the Nigerian Customs Service. Over two months after the announcement, the policy remains stalled, despite the President’s clear intention for immediate enforcement. This prolonged delay, especially given the policy’s temporary nature (July – December), is inexplicable and detrimental to a hoi polloi already grappling with a severe economic crisis.
While the Comptroller-General of Customs attributes the delay to the Ministry of Finance finalising details, this explanation is insufficient. The dire need for food relief demands swift action, especially in the face of soaring fuel prices, rampant inflation, and skyrocketing food costs. The President’s promise of subsidised rice at N40,000 per 50kg bag remains elusive as well, pushing many Nigerians further into hardship. Accusations of deliberate slowdowns motivated by the government’s revenue goals are alarming and warrant serious investigation.
A circular from the Presidency has clarified the approved food items eligible for duty exemption, specifically maize, millet, rice, wheat, husked brown rice, grain sorghum, and beans. This strategic move aims to alleviate the financial burden on consumers and enhance food security. Previously subjected to import duties between five and 30 per cent, these commodities will now be more accessible, potentially stabilising prices in the local market.
It seems the execution of the policy is encountering obstacles due to bureaucratic processes. If the government fails to address this crisis with comprehensive and effective measures, the consequences could be catastrophic. The simmering discontent amongst Nigerians could easily boil over into widespread protests and social unrest, further destabilising an already fragile nation. Ignoring the cries of its citizens and the looming threat of social upheaval would be a grave mistake with potentially devastating ramifications.
Public officials insulated by privilege and detached from the everyday struggles of the people, have fostered a dangerous disconnect. For too long, they have failed to truly understand the harsh realities faced by the majority of Nigerians, the daily grind of poverty, the constant battle for survival, and the crushing weight of economic hardship. However, the current multifaceted crisis, with its clear manifestation of suffering, should serve as a jarring wake-up call, even to the most arrogant and out-of-touch.
The government’s ill-conceived and draconian policies, implemented without adequate consideration for the people, have created an intolerable situation that can no longer be swept under the rug or dismissed with platitudes. The widespread suffering is a stark indictment of their negligence, demanding a fundamental shift in perspective and a renewed commitment to the welfare of the Nigerian people.
The recent #EndBadGovernance protests serve as an obvious reminder that disregarding the plight of the people is a dangerous gamble. When basic needs like food and security are unmet, and the cries for change are silenced, the simmering discontent inevitably boils over. Escalating hunger and desperation create a fertile ground for unrest, a truth tragically illustrated by the protests. If the government continues to turn a blind eye to the suffering of its citizens, more widespread and possibly violent demonstrations are not only likely, but inevitable.
Furthermore, attempting to quell dissent through intimidation and persecution of protesters is a recipe for disaster, as it only serves to further inflame tensions and breed resentment. The path to stability lies not in suppression, but in genuine engagement with the concerns of the people and a commitment to addressing the root causes of their suffering.
The Federal Ministry of Finance, led by Olawale Edun, has a crucial role to play in improving the image of this government. Minister Edun and Customs Comptroller-General, Wale Adeniyi, must prioritise the fight against hunger by expediting the zero duty policy. This policy will allow the importation of food at a reduced cost and ease the burden on struggling families.
Officials must accord precedence to the well-being of citizens over bureaucratic processes. The current economic hardship is undeniable, and the callous indifference displayed by those in power, who seem shielded from the harsh realities ordinary Nigerians face, is deeply troubling. The government must act decisively to expedite this critical policy and provide the much-needed relief to a population struggling with hunger, poverty, and misery. Continued delay is a betrayal of Tinubu’s promise and a grim reminder of the disconnect between those in power and the suffering Nigerians.

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Editorial

Whither Tinubu’s Duty-Free Food?

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on

The delay in implementing President Bola Tinubu’s directive for zero customs duty and value added tax on food imports is unacceptable and highlights a concerning lack of urgency within the Federal Ministry of Finance and the Nigerian Customs Service. Over two months after the announcement, the policy remains stalled, despite the President’s clear intention for immediate enforcement. This prolonged delay, especially given the policy’s temporary nature (July – December), is inexplicable and detrimental to a hoi polloi already grappling with a severe economic crisis.
While the Comptroller-General of Customs attributes the delay to the Ministry of Finance finalising details, this explanation is insufficient. The dire need for food relief demands swift action, especially in the face of soaring fuel prices, rampant inflation, and skyrocketing food costs. The President’s promise of subsidised rice at N40,000 per 50kg bag remains elusive as well, pushing many Nigerians further into hardship. Accusations of deliberate slowdowns motivated by the government’s revenue goals are alarming and warrant serious investigation.
A circular from the Presidency has clarified the approved food items eligible for duty exemption, specifically maize, millet, rice, wheat, husked brown rice, grain sorghum, and beans. This strategic move aims to alleviate the financial burden on consumers and enhance food security. Previously subjected to import duties between five and 30 per cent, these commodities will now be more accessible, potentially stabilising prices in the local market.
It seems the execution of the policy is encountering obstacles due to bureaucratic processes. If the government fails to address this crisis with comprehensive and effective measures, the consequences could be catastrophic. The simmering discontent amongst Nigerians could easily boil over into widespread protests and social unrest, further destabilising an already fragile nation. Ignoring the cries of its citizens and the looming threat of social upheaval would be a grave mistake with potentially devastating ramifications.
Public officials insulated by privilege and detached from the everyday struggles of the people, have fostered a dangerous disconnect. For too long, they have failed to truly understand the harsh realities faced by the majority of Nigerians, the daily grind of poverty, the constant battle for survival, and the crushing weight of economic hardship. However, the current multifaceted crisis, with its clear manifestation of suffering, should serve as a jarring wake-up call, even to the most arrogant and out-of-touch.
The government’s ill-conceived and draconian policies, implemented without adequate consideration for the people, have created an intolerable situation that can no longer be swept under the rug or dismissed with platitudes. The widespread suffering is a stark indictment of their negligence, demanding a fundamental shift in perspective and a renewed commitment to the welfare of the Nigerian people.
The recent #EndBadGovernance protests serve as an obvious reminder that disregarding the plight of the people is a dangerous gamble. When basic needs like food and security are unmet, and the cries for change are silenced, the simmering discontent inevitably boils over. Escalating hunger and desperation create a fertile ground for unrest, a truth tragically illustrated by the protests. If the government continues to turn a blind eye to the suffering of its citizens, more widespread and possibly violent demonstrations are not only likely, but inevitable.
Furthermore, attempting to quell dissent through intimidation and persecution of protesters is a recipe for disaster, as it only serves to further inflame tensions and breed resentment. The path to stability lies not in suppression, but in genuine engagement with the concerns of the people and a commitment to addressing the root causes of their suffering.
The Federal Ministry of Finance, led by Olawale Edun, has a crucial role to play in improving the image of this government. Minister Edun and Customs Comptroller-General, Wale Adeniyi, must prioritise the fight against hunger by expediting the zero duty policy. This policy will allow the importation of food at a reduced cost and ease the burden on struggling families.
Officials must accord precedence to the well-being of citizens over bureaucratic processes. The current economic hardship is undeniable, and the callous indifference displayed by those in power, who seem shielded from the harsh realities ordinary Nigerians face, is deeply troubling. The government must act decisively to expedite this critical policy and provide the much-needed relief to a population struggling with hunger, poverty, and misery. Continued delay is a betrayal of Tinubu’s promise and a grim reminder of the disconnect between those in power and the suffering Nigerians.

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Editorial

For Credible Rivers LG Polls

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All looks set for the conduct of the Rivers State local government election scheduled to take place tomorrow in the 23 local government areas of the state. A total of 18 political parties will vie for various council positions in the polls to be conducted on Saturday. The Rivers State Independent Electoral Commission (RSIEC) had initially listed 19 political parties for the election, but the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) discontinued the contest. Chief Emeka Beke’s faction of the All Progressives Congress (APC) has said that it will participate in the ballot.
Ahead of tomorrow’s council election, various lawsuits have resulted in conflicting rulings about how the election should be conducted. A recent judgment by a Federal High Court in Abuja has prohibited the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) from providing the voters register to RSIEC and instructed the police to withdraw security for the ballot. Similarly, the court has barred RSIEC from getting the voters register from INEC. However, in a counter ruling, a High Court in Port Harcourt has mandated that the state electoral commission continues with the election, requiring INEC to hand over the voters register and ordering police protection for the event.
As voters in the state prepare to head to the polls tomorrow, the conflicting rulings and legal battles have cast a shadow of uncertainty over the election process. With INEC and RSIEC at odds over claims regarding the issuance of the voters register by the former and security arrangements for the ballot, there is a need for clarity and resolution to ensure a free and fair election. The conflicting court rulings have added further complications to an already challenging situation, raising concerns about the integrity of the electoral process. As all stakeholders navigate these legal challenges, the focus remains on upholding the democratic principles and ensuring that voters are able to cast their ballots without interference.
Intense preparations have characterised Saturday’s polls. The election is expected to be conducted in line with the provisions of the Rivers State electoral laws. Speaking at a meeting with stakeholders, the RSIEC chairman, Justice Adolphus Enebeli (Rtd), hinted that the commission had complied with relevant sections of the law in all its preparations for the task. He implored political parties and politicians to ignore acts that could jeopardise the electoral process.
While we wholeheartedly endorse the move to ensure that democratic practice, norms and values always prevail at the local government level, we are truly elated by the level of earnestness and commitment exhibited so far by the Justice Enebeli-led commission to conduct credible, free and fair election in the 23 local government councils. Indeed, RSIEC can execute credible elections if it resists pressures from different quarters.
Despite the Federal High Court order, the state electoral commission’s parley with security agencies, especially with the police, and other stakeholders is, to say the least, heart-warming and reassuring. We expect this cooperation and partnership to continue even after the election. Going by Enebeli’s antecedents, we strongly believe that the commission will not fail to provide a level playing ground for political parties and politicians to test their popularity in a free, fair and tension-free contest.
The state electoral body must, therefore, strive to adopt an open-door policy where complaints would be entertained on their merit during and after the election. As anticipated, we hope the commission embarked on massive voter education and training of electoral and ad hoc staff that would man the 23 local government areas. It is advised that adequate preparations should be made for the security of sensitive and non-sensitive electoral materials, particularly given the tensed atmosphere in the state.
RSIEC is reminded that the success or otherwise of any election depends largely on the authenticity of the updated voter’s register which the commission has reportedly obtained ahead of the election from the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). The news that as many as 18 political parties in the state will participate in the council polls is cheering. The parties are urged to support and cooperate with the commission in ensuring a smooth and credible election.
It is expedient that Governor Siminalayi Fubara releases all the funds appropriated for the conduct of the local government election to the commission and ensure that he does not interfere in the workings of the RSIEC, or even influence the outcome one way or the other. Members of the commission should work harder to uphold the law without fear or favour; let or hindrance.
Incidents of missing ballot or result sheets, late arrival of materials and other logistics will only serve to discourage the electorate who already entertain a deep mistrust for the electoral process in the country. The lack of confidence in the system is largely responsible for the attitude of most Nigerians refraining from playing an active role of either voting for candidates of their choice or vying for political office. RSIEC must guard against those lapses.
Politicians, on their part, must understand that irrespective of their party affiliations, the common goal is the provision of good governance for the people. An election should never be a ‘‘do or die affair’’ and no aspirant is worth spilling blood for. Political positions are a call to service, not personal enterprises motivated by profits or bloody sports for which violent and fatal competitions are means. Experience has shown that arms provided for political thugs during elections, end up being tools for robberies and kidnappings after the election.
The idea of security agents acting the script of political actors should no longer amount to something in our polity. The nation currently faces perhaps its worst security challenges, and the police as well as other security agencies need the trust of Rivers people to enable them to carry out their duties effectively throughout the polls.
Law enforcement agents must protect both voters and election materials because it is their constitutional role to do so. The recent #Endbadgovernance protest, along with the violence that ensued, is a manifestation of the dissatisfaction of Nigerians with police operations. These security agencies must learn to commit themselves to their constitutional obligation and oath in the sustenance of democracy, rather than to any government official.
We must realise that ultimate power rests with the people, and the best way to exercise this power is through the electoral process. Hence, Rivers people must own the electoral operation, first by acquiring their permanent voters’ card, turn out en masse tomorrow to vote for candidates of their choice, and guarantee that their votes count. They have to elect responsible and responsive persons whose utmost interest will be the security and welfare of the people.

 

 

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